练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)
    Newcastle is beginning to draw tourists from all corners of Europe. It’s one of the fastest developing cities in the United Kingdom. It is said most visitors come here to see the famous soccer team play. The mood of the locals is often changed by the success or failures of the local team.
    Newcastle’s most popular place is the Gate. It’s in the center of the city and has many attractions including bars, restaurants, sports bars, pubs and so on. During a home game it becomes a real home to happiness.
    Culture and local history lovers can make their dreams come true by taking one of the local city tour buses. They come and leave every few minutes and stop at all the important historical sites in the city. Also the seats and the environment on the buses are comfortable. It’s the best way to see the city without tiring yourself out or getting cold. Places such as the Hancock Museum and Millennium Bridge are must-see attractions. But be careful if you’re short of time, Newcastle is a big place. So you should be prepared to kill a few hours on one of these buses.
    If you want to watch the local team play soccer in the St. James Park, remember to book a ticket as early as possible. The locals are crazy soccer fans, and you’ll find it hard to get a ticket if you don’t wait in the queue early.                                                                                 
    As you can see, Newcastle is a fantastic city with so much to be offered and so many things to see. You’re sure to have a wonderful time here!                                   
    小题1:From the passage we know Newcastle is most famous for its_______.
    A．soccer teamB．city restaurantsC．rich cultureD．historical sites
    小题2:If you want to learn about the history and culture of Newcastle, you_____.
    A．can go to the GateB．can take a city tour
    C．must go to St James ParkD．must drive a car
    小题3:The underlined word “They” in Para 3 refers to ______.
    A．history loversB．historical sites
    C．city tour busesD．culture lovers
    小题4:Which place is not in Newcastle? ______
    A．St. James ParkB．The Hancock Museum
    C．the GateD．the Tower Bridge
    小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
    A．Tourists will enjoy delicious food and have a good time in the Gate.
    B．It’s usually easy to get a ticket for a local soccer team play.
    C．Many world famous soccer matches are held in Newcastle every year.
    D．Newcastle is a very small city with many famous attractions.
    小题6:The author wrote this passage mainly in order to_______.
    A．introduce the culture and history of Newcastle
    B．tell people the popularity of soccer teams in Newcastle
    C．introduce the characters of people in Newcastle
    D．encourage people to visit Newcastle

    小题1:A
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:D
    小题5:A
    小题6:D

    小题1:细节题：从第一段的It is said most visitors come here to see the famous soccer team play. 说明是以足球队著名。选A。
    小题2:细节题，从文章的第三段Culture and local history lovers can make their dreams come true by taking one of the local city tour buses. 说明可以周游城市了解它的历史和文化。选B。
    小题3:排除题：从文章的第三段They come and leave every few minutes and stop at all the important historical sites in the city.看出每几分钟离开到达的应该是公共汽车。选C。
    小题4:这题可以用排除法做，A项在第四段出现了，B项在第三段出现了，C项在第二段出现了，只有D没有出现。
    小题5:推理题，从第二段的It’s in the center of the city and has many attractions including bars, restaurants, sports bars, pubs and so on. During a home game it becomes a real home to happiness.提到了饭店，酒吧等，都可以让人们玩得开心。选A。
    小题6:主旨题：文章最后一段点题As you can see, Newcastle is a fantastic city with so much to be offered and so many things to see. You’re sure to have a wonderful time here! 说明是吸引游客来Newcastle，故选D。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    E—schoolbags
    Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon.
    Heavy schoolbags have been a serious problem for a long time. But the e-schoolbag will work it out. An e-schoolbag is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. Perhaps, the e-schoolbag should be called an e-textbook. It is as small as a usual book, but it can still have all the things for study, such as a textbook, an exercise book and so on. They can be made into chips(芯片) like stamps. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send e-mails to their teachers. They only need to put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and then the students can use it.
    Some people say that e-textbooks can be easily broken, while others say it is not good to student’s eyes. But only time will tell.
    小题1:What is the e-schoolbag used for ? It can’t help students _________.
    A．take notes
    B．send e-mails
    C．lighten(减轻) the schoolbag
    D．read the text in the paper book
    小题2:What’s the e-school like?
    A．It’s bigger than a usual book.
    B．It’s just as big as a usual book.
    C．It’s as big as a stamp.
    D．It’s not as small as a usual book.
    小题3:How can e-schoolbags have all the things for study?
    A．They are made into stamps
    B．They are made into chips.
    C．They are called e-textbooks
    D．They put the books into e-schoolbags.
    小题4:Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
    A．That e-schoolbags may be easily broken
    B．It may not be good to student’s eyes.
    C．They have been into use in school in China.
    D．The e-schoolbag will solve the problem of the heavy schoolbags.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Antifreeze is a liquid(液体) that is added to water to keep it from freezing． When water freezes and turns to ice，it expands(膨胀)．The force of water expanding is so great that it will break the hardest metal．Water is used in car engines(发动机) to keep them cool while they run，and if this water is allowed to freeze in winter it can break the iron block of the engine．That is why antifreeze is necessary．
    Water freezes at 0℃；the usual kind of antifreeze will not freeze until the temperature is－40℃．A mixture(混合物) of five parts of water and four parts of antifreeze will prevent freezing at－18℃；four parts of water and five parts of antifreeze reduce this to －22℃．
    Alcohol is a kind of good antifreeze，but when the air is running it becomes hot and the alcohol boils away，so it must be changed very often．Most people use antifreeze that does not boil away when the engine is running．There are several chemicals that do this．One of the most popular is called ethylene glycol．
    小题1:people use ________ to keep car engines cool．
    A．antifreezeB．waterC．alcoholD．ethylene glycol.
    小题2:The usual kind of antifreeze freezes at ________．
    A．0℃B．－18℃C．－22℃D．－40℃
    小题3:We use antifreeze in order to ________．
    A．keep alcohol in water
    B．stop ice from becoming water
    C．make the freezing point of water lower
    D．raise the freezing point of water
    小题4:Besides alcohol，________ is another kind of popular antifreeze．
    A．waterB．ethylene glycolC．any chemicalD．any mixture
    小题5:The text is written to ________．
    A．tell us what antifreeze is
    B．make people buy antifreeze
    C．tell us that cars need antifreeze
    D．show us how to protect car engines

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus on their work.
    Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health. People don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people couch potatoes.
    Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Yong people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.
    小题1:Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will ______. 
    A．learnlanguageskillsmoreeasily
    B．behealthier
    C．findithardtolearntoread
    D．eatlessfood
    小题2:Kids learn language skills best by ______. 
    A．reading
    B．talking
    C．playingwithothers
    D．alloftheabove
    小题3:While watching TV, what DON’T people do? 
    A．Eatalotoffood.
    B．Havelesstimeforreading.
    C．Hardlymove.
    D．Focusontheirwork.
    小题4:Which of the following is true? 
    A．AnAmericanchildwillwatch12,000fightingactsonTVayear.
    B．It’sgoodforkidstolearnfromfightingactsonTV.
    C．ToomuchTVisgoodforpeople’shealth.
    D．It’seasyforkidswhowatchalotoffightingshowstofight withothers.
    小题5:Couch potatoes are people who watch too much TV and become____.
    A．thinB．fitC．fatD．strong

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Escaping (逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save a life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts.
    From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by a window with the least chance of serious injury.
    The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average (平均) person, hanging from the window by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground--about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
    Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.
    On the second or third floor, the best windows to escape from are those which open onto a roof (屋顶) . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.
    小题1:You can try to escape a fire except _____.
    A．fire escapesB．liftsC．roofsD．stairways
    小题2:According to the passage, windows are ________.
    A．of no use when a fire breaks out
    B．useful in putting out a fire
    C．the only way of escaping a fire
    D．one of the possible ways of escaping a fire
    小题3:The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means _________.
    A．it is safer to jump out of the second floor window.
    B．it is safer to stay in the room.
    C．the second floor window is too high to jump out of.
    D．it is the only way to drop out of the window.
    小题4:The writer thinks that ________.
    A．to keep your head high will help you to escape a fire
    B．it is necessary to keep the door open
    C．fresh air can’t reach the second floor window
    D．breathing in smoke might be bad

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation.
    In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: “Nice day, isn’t it?” “Terrible weather, isn’t it?” But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: “Great game, isn’t it?” At bus stops, people may comment about the transport system: “The bus service is terrible, isn’t it?”
    Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people great each and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.
    小题1:Small talk ___.
    A．is a kind of conversation with short words
    B．is a greeting when people meet each other
    C．is to let people disagree about something
    D．is something we talk about to start a conversation
    小题2:The best topic of small talk is about ___.
    A．the weatherB．politicsC．GamesD．languages
    小题3:The passage suggests that when we learn a language ___.
    A．we should learn about the transport system of the country
    B．we should only master the grammar and vocabulary
    C．we should know the culture about the country
    D．we should grasp the importance of the language
    小题4:When we say “Great game, isn’t it?” we in fact___.
    A．ask a questionB．have a conversation
    C．greet each otherD．begin a small talk
    小题5:What we learn from the passage is that ___.
    A．different language has different grammar
    B．small talk is an important part in a language
    C．small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation
    D．in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weather.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Fujian Tulou is a special type of Chinese building. People built most of them between the 12th and the 20th century. The oldest one has a history of more than 1,000 years.
    Tulou is usually a large rectangular（长方形的）or round building with high walls. The walls are made of earth, stones, bamboo and wood, so they are thick and strong. They can not only keep the building safe from the wind and earthquake, but also make it warm in winter and cool in summer. There is usually only one main gate in each Tulou and up to （至多）80 families can live in it. It is like a small city.
    UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)chose a total of 46 Fujian Tulou as a World Heritage Site（世界文化遗产）in 2008. Fujian Tulou set a good example for the world. Man can live in harmony（和谐，融洽）with the environment.
    小题1:When did people build most of Fujian Tulou?
                                                                           
    小题2:What’s the shape（形状）of Fujian Tulou?
                                                                          
    小题3:What are the walls of Fujian Tulou made of?
                                                                          
    小题4:Is Fujian Tulou like a small city?
                                                                         
    小题5:请将画线句子翻译成汉语。
                                                                         

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious(明显的) places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. I don’t think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until it’s too late. I prefer to use an alarm clock to tell me what I should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time, I’ll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television program, I’ll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks. However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don’t know what it means. I always remember setting it, but I do not know why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone, but I can’t be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time.
    小题1: Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can _______.
    A．leave them in obvious places
    B．remember what to do at a certain time
    C．watch a certain program
    D．make a phone call at a certain time
    小题2: I don’t like to write notes to myself because ________.
    A．they are easy to lose or forget to look at
    B．I don’t know where to put them
    C．my handwriting is poor
    D．it gives me too much trouble
    小题3:I often use _______ to help me remember things.
    A．a notebookB．a computer
    C．telephone callsD．alarm clocks
    小题4: Sometimes an alarm clock can’t help me because _______.
    A．I put the clock in a wrong place
    B．the clock goes wrong
    C．when the clock goes off, I forget why I set it
    D．I’m not sure whom I should call
    小题5: In this passage, “go off” means _______.
    A．start offB．get off C．go awayD．make a sudden noise

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it.
    What we see on TV—movies, news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true.
    Most of the viewers are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.
    Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we can’t change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?
    小题1:Why is television sometimes like a baby-sitter?
    A．Because television can take care of children.
    B．Because children spend more time watching TV than staying with their parents.
    C．Because television spends time looking after children.
    D．Because television keeps children from going out.
    小题2:Which is not one of the good influences television has on our lives?
    A．It stops children from attending healthy outdoor activities.
    B．It provides a lot of information.
    C．It changes people’s way of learning.
    D．It increases people’s knowledge.
    小题3:We can learn from the passage that _________.
    A．parents shouldn’t let children watch TV
    B．We should believe everything on TV.
    C．we can choose TV programmes
    D．parents shouldn’t watch TV
    小题4: What’s the writer’s attitude(态度) towards television?
    A．消极的B．积极的C．中立的D．愤怒的
    小题5:The passage is mainly about ________.
    A．children spend too much time watching TV
    B．people spend their time on TV for information
    C．TV programmes attract children
    D．the great influence TV has on our lives

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案