名校课堂系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年陕西师范大学附属中学九年级上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：翻译
完成句子。根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。（共5小题，计10分）
1.在公共场合我们应该有礼貌。
We in public.
2.现在中国富强了，我们为祖国而骄傲。
Now China is rich and strong. We our country.
3.请注意你的发音。
Pay attention to , please.
4.这架飞机模型是由木头制成的。
The model plane .
5.这个笔记本肯定是属于玛丽的，上面有她的名字。
The notebook must because it has her name on it.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（浙江义乌卷）英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Twelve-year-old Leonardo was born in a poor family in Bambamarca in Peru. He knew how to read but he had never seen a book in his life. So he asked the new priest（牧师）in his village to give him one. But there was no electricity. So Leonardo borrowed candles from the church and sat up all night reading it. The next morning, he was at the door of the priest asking for another book to read.
John Medcalf, the priest，was moved. He also realized that people would love to read if given a chance. But he knew how difficult it was for Leonardo and those in his village to get books. And yet, no one can be taught to read and write without books. To make people in a poor, faraway area grow to love books，they have to be with them. So he thought the only way was to bring books to people.
But how could this be done? Mobile libraries or car libraries would be too expensive and difficult to continue in the rocky, hilly land of Peru. So what other method could be used?
Medcalf got a new idea from the barefoot（赤脚）doctors of China. And that was how the barefoot librarians（图书管理员）first appeared in the villages of northern Peru，almost thirty years ago.
The librarians began by going from village to village, lending books to villagers. They helped start The Rura1 Library Network of Peru.
At first，they were teachers of the village schools which these faraway libraries belonged to. But the teachers were not very interested in the job because it meant a lot of hard work. So, village elders took on the job themselves.
Today, there are 600 village libraries across Peru. The barefoot librarians who walk up to 15 hours a day with bags of books are their lifeline.
1.The first paragraph tells us that Leonardo
A. had a lot of books B. bought candles from others
C, enjoyed reading books D. lived in the church
2.The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 3 probably refers to（指）” ”
A, to grow to love books B. to bring books to people
C. to read and write D. to build a new library
3.The passage doesn't mention
A, when the barefoot librarians appeared
B. who worked as village librarians at first
C. where Medcalf met Chinese doctors
D. how many village libraries Peru has today
4.It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that ．
A. the first church in Peru was set up by John Medcalf
B. car libraries used to be popular in Leonardo's village
C. teachers were interested in bringing books to villagers
D. the barefoot librarians are important to village libraries
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏扬州市中考二模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
You are probably familiar with the saying：An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A recent research carried out by the Chinese University of Hong Kong may change the saying:
An apple a day may keep aging away.
The research chose fruit flies(果蝇), as they share many genes(基因)with humans.The fruit flies were either fed normally or had an apple extract(浓缩物) added to their diet.
It turned out that those fruit flies that were given apple extract lived about 55 days—five days longer than the flies that were normally fed.The research group also found it easier for the flies to walk，climb and move about as they aged.
According to the result, the researchers believed that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in the apple extract helped clean up dangerous chemicals(化学物质) that cause illnesses，as well as aging.
In another study，researchers examined diets of thousands of women.They discovered that those who regularly ate apples were 20 percent less likely to suffer heart illnesses and stroke.
The apples’ genetic code(遗传密码) was discovered recently.It allows scientists to develop nicer and healthier fruits.Researchers are already using the information to grow a kind of apples full of antioxidants that can keep eyes and joints healthy and protect humans against heart illnesses and cancer.
Apples that kill the desire(欲望) to eat could also be produced, with the first “extra-healthy’’ apples on supermarket shelves within just four or five years.
The team that keeps studying apple DNA includes 100 scientists from five countries.Their research also suggests that around 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs began to die off the plant，which would finally become today’s apple tree, experienced a great genetic change.The number of many of its genes doubled.The extra genes allowed the apple to get used to worse conditions and go through a different development from peaches，strawberries and other related fruits.
1.Why were fruit flies used for the research?
A.Because they have a similar diet to humans.
B.Because they have a history as long as apples.
C.Because they share a lot of genes with humans.
D.Because they feed on nothing but apple extract.
2.What result did the researchers find out?
A.Apples produce chemicals that can change human genes.
B.Apples have antioxidants that kill chemicals that cause aging.
C.Apples are rich in vitamins that are needed in humans’ bodies.
D.Apples produce chemicals that make apples taste more delicious.
3.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A.Eating apples may bring us more advantages than we might believe before.
B.People who have the habit of eating apples don’t need to see a doctor.
C.Apples that kill the desire to eat are already available in supermarkets now.
D.People will eat apples instead of peaches and strawberries from now on.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏金湖县塔集中学九年级上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Mr White is talking to a psychiatrist.Mr White: "Every night when I get into bed, I think that someone is under my bed.I then get up and look.There is never anyone there.When I go under the bed and lie down, I get the idea that there is someone on top of the bed.I then get up and look and I never find anyone on top of the bed.This goes on all night, up and down, up and down.I nearly get mad.Do you think you can help?"
Psychiatrist: "I think I can.All you have to do is to visit me twice a week for the next two years and I think I can cure（治愈）you.The visits will costs ＄75 an hour."
Mr.White: "That is an awful lot of money for a working man like me.I'll have to talk it over with my wife and let you know."
The next week Mr.White phoned the Psychiatrist.
Mr.White: "I won't be back, sir.My wife solved the problem.She cut the legs off the bed."
1.Mr.white is _____
A.ill in mind（精神） B.crazy about sports
C.interested in his bed D.afraid of someone in his house
2.The psychiatrist works as a _____ .
A.teacher B.volunteer C.doctor D.listener
3.The psychiatrist told Mr.White to ________ .
A.ask his wife for help B.visit him a lot more
C.cut the legs off the bed D.believe his abilities
49.4.Mr.White became all right with the help of ______ .
A.the psychiatrist B.his wife
C.his bed D.a working man
5.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Mr.White is in a good health because he exercises every day.
B.The psychiatrist made a lot of money by helping Mr.White.
C.Mr.White has a smart wife who is very helpful.
D.Mr.White went mad before he went to see the psychiatrist.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山东禹城市八年级分班考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Our teachers are very friendly ____ .
A.to us B.to we C.for us D.for we
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年广东广州市南沙区八年级下期末学业水平测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
She was and ran away at once when she saw a dog barking at her.
A.excited B.exciting
C.frightened D.frightening
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（山东滨州卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单项填空
–I think dragons are the _____ of China. Do you think so?
--I agree with you.
A. symbol B. situation C. promise D. shape
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年湖南长沙岳麓学士中学八年级下期末模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Dear students, please read every sentence carefully.
_________you are, ______mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more carefully; the fewer
B. The more careful; the less
C. The more carefully; the less
D. The more careful; the fewer
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