Earlier this year in Norway, people buried a steel bottle with plant seeds, a wristwatch and rock samples (样本) in it. Why did they do this? They were making a time capsule(时间胶囊).
Time capsules are small collections of goods or information that are stored somewhere safe. They can be opened by people many years later, giving future people a view of life in the past.
They may contain (包含) newspaper articles, popular music recordings, and photos. Historians can use time capsules to learn more about societies that lived in the past.
One of the earliest time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On Dec 31st, 1900, the city picked several photos and letters to be placed in a box. The box was then locked until Dec 31st, 2000. The things inside the capsule give us a look at Detroit in the past. There were photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even gave predictions for the future. One person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But in fact, the city’s population was about 951,000 that year.
Humans have even sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (旅行者号航天器) in 1977. They are called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain sounds and pictures that show the diversity of human life and culture. For example, they have music by German composer (作曲家) Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (山水风景画). The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system(太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules someday and learn about us.
1.A time capsule________.
A.is a subject about societies that lived in the past
B.is a small collection of things stored in a safe place
C.collects medicines and buries them deep underground
D.collects music recordings which will be popular in the future
2.The earliest time capsule was locked for________ .
A.23 years B.77 years C.100 years D.218 years
3.From the collections in the Detroit Century Box, we may learn________.
A.what people wore in the past B.what Detroit was like in 1977
C.what would happen to Detroit in the future D.what the population of Detroit is in 2000
4.What does underline word “diversity” in paragraph 5 probably mean in Chinese?
A.思想性 B.普遍性 C.预见性 D.多样性
5.The Voyager Golden Records________.
A.contain pictures and plants B.were sent into space by Germany
C.have traveled far from the solar system D.have been found by the aliens
阅读快车系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：安徽省巢湖市2019-2020学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Papua New Guinea is the eastern part of the island of New Guinea. It has a population of just over eight million. The capital is Port Moresby. The country became independent from Australia in 1975. There are over 800 languages in Papua New Guinea. That's more languages than in any other country in the world.
Papua New Guinea is a land of mountains and rainforests. Most communities have little contact with each other or with the outside world. It's for this reason that so many different languages have developed.
The official (官方的) languages of Papua New Guinea are Tok Pisin, English and Hiri Motu. Although English is an official language, it is only spoken as a first language by a small percentage of the population.
Tok Pisin is spoken by most people. It is an English-based creole. The word “tok” comes from the English word for “talk” and means “word” or “speech”.
“Pisin” means “pidgin”. A pidgin language is one which is a mixture of two other languages, while a creole is a pidgin language that has become the mother language of a community. Tok Pisin started as a pidgin language and became a creole language.
Although the majority (大多数) of Tok Pisin vocabulary (词汇) comes from English, it also includes words from German, Portuguese, Latin and a number of other languages.
Tok Pisin is sometimes used in the first three years of primary school in Papua New Guinea, while English is used in secondary education.
1.How long is the history of Papua New Guinea as an independent country?
A.Over 40 years. B.About 100 years. C.About 200 years. D.Over 800 years.
2.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A.Communities in Papua New Guinea. B.The natural beauty of Papua New Guinea.
C.How Papua New Guinea became independent. D.Why Papua New Guinea has so many languages.
3.What's the relationship between creole (a) and pidgin (b)?
A.
B.
C.
D.
4.Tok Pisin words mainly come from _______.
A.Latin B.English C.German D.Portuguese
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科目：初中英语 来源：福建省福州市2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go shopping.
We don't have any meat(肉). We need to buy some. It's ten yuan a kilo before (以前). But now two kilos are sixty yuan. I say, "Mum, let's buy some fish." Mum answers, "OK." Fish is Uncle Lee's favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we don't buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn't like them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. You know, I like apples very much. But we can't find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
1.How much is meat now?
A.Ten yuan a kilo B.Fifteen yuan a kilo
C.Thirty yuan a kilo D.sixty yuan a kilo
2.What doesn't mom buy?
A.meat B.hamburgers C.chicken D.apples
3.How much fish does the mom buy?
A.1 kilo B.1.5 kilos C.2 kilos D.0.5 kilo
4.________ are the writer's (作者的) favorite fruit.
A.apples B.bananas C.oranges D.pears
5.What time do they go home?
A.at 5:15 p.m. B.at 4:45 p.m. C.at 5:45 p.m. D.4:15 p.m.
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科目：初中英语 来源：北京市朝阳区 2019-2020学年度七年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：将所给单词连成句子
请用所给的单词组成语法正确、逻辑通顺的句子。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
1.have got, and, a sister, I, a brother
____________________________________________
2.isn’t, for, to learn, Maths, difficult, me
____________________________________________
3.usually, do, What, at your birthday party, do, you
____________________________________________
4.standing on, talking to you, I’m, and, the Great Wall
_____________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源：北京市朝阳区 2019-2020学年度七年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：完型填空
The Power (力量) of Love
Donny, an 11-year-old boy, is playing with a ball. The ball goes into the street, and Donny_________for the ball. A car hits (撞) Donny.
An ambulance (救护车) takes Donny to the hospital. The_______ tell Donny's parents, “Donny is in a coma ( 昏迷). Maybe he will wake up ( 醒来) tomorrow. Maybe he will wake up next week. Or maybe he will never wake up.”
Every day Donny's parents visit him at the hospital. They sit next to Donny's bed and talk to him. But Donny never talks to them. He only_______.
One day Donny's father says, “Wake up, Donny. Wake up and come home. Come home and play with Rusty.” Rusty is Donny's dog.
When Donny’s father says "Rusty,” Donny moves his_______. “Rusty!” Donny's father says it again. Again, Donny moves his hand.
Donny's parents have a/an_______. They talk to the nurses, "We want to bring Donny's dog to the hospital. Is it OK?”
“A dog in the hospital?” the nurses say, “That's very unusual. But, it's OK.” The next day, Donny's parents bring Rusty to the hospital. And they do so every day. One day, Rusty_______ on Donny's bed and scratches ( 用爪子抓) Donny's arm. Donny opens his eyes and_______ his first words: “Bad dog!”
After seven weeks, Donny is_______. He leaves the hospital and goes home with his “bad dog” Rusty.
1.A.runs B.waits C.asks
2.A.managers B.doctors C.drivers
3.A.studies B.sleeps C.sings
4.A.head B.foot C.hand
5.A.game B.lesson C.idea
6.A.jumps B.lives C.catches
7.A.writes B.says C.draws
8.A.well B.sad C.afraid
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科目：初中英语 来源：福建省厦门市2019-2020学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试卷 题型：单选题
— Oh, my god. It seems that we’ll be late for the meeting.
— _________ We still have fifteen minutes.
A.Take it easy! B.What a pity! C.Bad luck!
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科目：初中英语 来源：福建省厦门市2019-2020学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试卷 题型：单选题
— Excuse me, where is the post office?
— It’s on the other side of the street, so you should go________the street.
A.through B.along C.across
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科目：初中英语 来源：2019年福建省厦门市中考二模英语试卷 题型：单选题
Some students in Xiamen ________to perform at the opening ceremony of the Asian Culture Carnival (亚洲文化嘉年华) every year.
A.are invited B.were invited C.will be invited
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科目：初中英语 来源：福建省福州市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷 题型：补全短文4选4
阅读下面短文，把A—D五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。并完成下列小题。
1. Let me tell you it’s easy! In the modern world, designing a personal T-shirt with your own message or favorite image (图像) is now a piece of cake.
At first, 2.. Also, you can download beautiful pictures from the Internet. Of course, you can also draw your favorite pictures by yourself. 3.
Then, buy some heat-sensitive iron-on transfer paper (感热的可熨的摹写纸) and print (打印) your pictures or text using a standard ink jet printer. (喷墨打印机). 4.. Put the paper onto a clean T-shirt that you bought from the shops, and then just use an electric clothes iron (熨斗) and in a few minutes you can make your own T-shirt. You must be confident and proud in this kind of T-shirt.
A. You can print black or colors or even buy other special paper.
B. Can you design your own T-shirt?
C. You can use a digital camera to take some photos.
D. In a word, you can use your imagination.
5. What does the phrase “a piece of cake” mean here in Chinese according to the passage? 5.
A. 一块蛋糕 B. 非常困难 C. 一块饼干 D. 小菜一碟
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