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【题目】阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

Clothing(服装) is a language. We can look at the traditional clothing to know more about culure.

Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress. The three colours—red, gold and green, are often used in the clothing. The first colour represents the blood of millions of people who fought for freedom; the second, rich resources of the African earth; and the third, the grassland of home.

Because clothing has strong social meanings, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes, or to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband (腰带) differently according to the importance of the social event.

Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose (宽松的) clothing. The temperature there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.

Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especially in big cities in Africa, traditional African dress is still quite valuable. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.

Traditional Dress in Africa

Different colours

The three most1colours used in clothing are red, gold and green.
Different colours2for different things: the blood of freedom fighters, resources of the earth and the grassland of home.

Social meanings

Because clothing has strong social meanings, people have to choose what to wear3.
Women in Ghana even wear different waistbands according to how important the event is.

Everyday life

Because the temperature4greatly, clothes are usually loose and comfortable.
Though Western clothes are popular with young people in some areas, traditional clothes are still of great5.

【答案】

1important

2stand

3carefully

4changes

5value

【解析】

试题这篇短文主要介绍了服饰和文化的关系。短文主要以非洲的传统服饰为例子讲解其关系,文章比较简单。

1】根据第二段第一二两行知red, gold and green 是最important 颜色。故填important,

2】文章中第二段第二行出现了represent 这里是同义词转换 stand for 也是代表的意思。故填

stand

3】文章中第三段第一行Because clothing has strong social meanings, people are very careful in choosing what to wear.可知此处应该用副词carefully 来修饰,故填carefully

4】根据文章第四段The temperature there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.可知应该填changes

5】本题查考be + of + n 的用法。根据Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especially in big cities in Africa, traditional African dress is still quite valuable.应该填value

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