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15.You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world,but it is not true.In the desert we can find small stones or even big ones.We can see hills,too.There is a little rain in the desert,but it is not enough for most plants.Still we can see some plant life in the desert.
  There is water in some places in the desert.We call these places oases (绿州).Sometimes the water comes from under the ground and sometimes it comes from rivers running through the desert.In the oases,there are villages and towns.People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.
  People also live outside the oases,but these people are not farmers.They have camels,goats,sheep and other animals.These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.
  The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways.The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals.They use their skins to make shoes,water bags and even tents.They use the camels for carrying things.
  The people of the desert have to keep going from place to place.They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals.They usually live in tents.When there is no more food for their animals,they take down their tents,put them on their camels and look for a new place.The desert people are friendly.No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.

根据上文判断正(T)误(F).
51.The rain in the desert is enough for some plants.T
52.There are farmers not only in the oases but also outside the oases.F
53.The water in the oases mostly comes from the rainF
54.The camels are used for carrying things by the desert people.T
55.The desert people would never give up helping the people in trouble.T.

分析 短文介绍了沙漠的情况,详细的说了沙漠里植物的生存、水的来源、动物、人们的生活情况,及其交通运输工具等.

解答 答案51.T  细节判断题.根据第一段第一行句子There is a little rain in the desert,but it is not enough for most plants.Still we can see some plant life in the desert.在沙漠中有很少的雨,但它是不够的对大多数植物.我们仍然可以看到一些植物生活在沙漠中.可知沙漠里的雨对一些植物来说已经足够了是正确的.故答案为T.
52.F  细节判断题.根据第三段第一行句子People also live outside the oases,but these people are not farmers.人们也生活在绿洲之外,但这些人不是农民.可知农民不仅在绿洲中生活也有农民在绿洲之外生活是错误,他们不是农民.故答案为F.
53.F  细节判断题.根据第二段第一行句子Sometimes"the water comes from under the ground and sometimes it comes from rivers running through the desert.有时水来自地下,有时来自穿过沙漠的河流,可知绿洲中的水主要来自于雨水是错误的.故答案为F.
54.T  细节判断题.根据倒数第二段第二行句子They use the camels for carrying things.他们用骆驼搬运东西.可知骆驼被沙漠中的人们用来搬运东西是正确的.故答案为T.
55.T  细节判断题.根据最后一段最后一句No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.在沙漠里没有人会拒绝帮助有困难的人,给他们食物和水.可知沙漠中的人们永远不会放弃帮助陷入困境的人们是正确的.故答案为T.

点评 做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.

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