A.It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button. B.As of now,there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case. C.Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet. D.Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright. E.Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken $HYPERLINK |
分析 英国摄像师大卫的相机被一群猴子抢走后,猴子的自拍照引起了一起专利版权诉讼案件,按照美国的版权法:对于摄影作品,谁按下的快门,其版权归谁;而非人类的对像是不能请求对作品的版权的;大卫花了很多钱才购得相机,所以他认为他拥有版权.谁会赢得诉讼呢?
解答 76-80 CDAEB
76.C.推理判断题.根据 前句The best ones show a monkey smiling toothily for the camera.可知最好的照片上一只猴子对着相机露着牙齿微笑.再根据后句Nobody knew they would create a copyright(版权) battle three years later.可知没有人知道三年后会引出一起版权的诉讼.由此可以推测出这里填把相片作了"销售、发表"这类的句子,故选C:Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet,Slater然后把相片卖出去并且在网上很受欢迎.
77.D.推理判断题.根据 前句Last month,a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection of free photos without Slater's permission可知网站未经允许把猴子的相片发表了,再根据后句However,the website refused to do so.可知网站拒绝那样做.由此可以推测出所填内容是要求网站做什么,故选D:Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright,Slater说既然他有版权,网站得删除发现在网上的图片.
78.A.推理判断题.根据 前句They said that according to US copyright law,whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo可知根据美国版权法,谁按的快门,谁就拥有相片的版权;再根据后句They said,"US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can't ask for copyright,that means monkeys don't own copyright."可知美国版权法规定作品出自非人类对象的,不得申请版权.由此可以推测出,所填内容是说明相片是怎样产生的.故选A:It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button,是猴子,而不是Slater按下了相机快门.
79.E.推理判断题.根据后句He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money traveling to Indonesia可知他说他买的相机,花了许多钱.由此可以推测,所填内容会反应相机与照片之间的关系.故选E:Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken $HYPERLINK,Slater争辩说相片来自相机,所以就属于他.
80.B.推理判断题.根据后句Who do you think will win this interesting battle,可知你认为谁会赢得这个有趣的战斗,由此可以推测,所填内容应该是和这场纠纷的结果有关.故选B:As of now,there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case,截至目前,猴子自拍案还没有结果.
点评 获取段落的主旨和大意.最有效的办法是找出主题句.一篇文章(或一段文章)通常都是围绕一个中心意思展开的.而这个中心意思往往由一个句子来概括.这个能概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主题句.因此,理解一个段落或一篇文章的中心意思首先要学会寻找主题句.主题句一般具有三个特点:1)表述的意思比较概括,相对其主句来看,这种概括性更为明显.2)句子结构较简单,多数都不采用长、难句的形式.3)段落中其它的句子必定是用来解释、支撑或发展主题句所表述的主题思想的.
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