I used to _______ in the countryside, but now I am used to _______ the city.
A. live, live B. living, living C. live, living D. living, live
科目：初中英语 来源：人教版八年级英语下Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains单元检测题及答案 题型：单项填空
---What did you do last night?
---I stayed at home __________ going to a movie.
A. instead B. instead of C. rather than D. better than
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科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省无锡市2017届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
When you make a mistake, big or small, treasure it as it's the most valuable thing in the world.
Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, and get mad at ourselves.
And that's only natural: Most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid mistakes. We've been punished when we make mistakes — at home, school and work. Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction(无意识的反应).
Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be treasured and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world: They make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible.
By test and error — trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes — we have found out how to make electric lights, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, and to fly.
Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, and make works of genius(天才) possible.
Think about how we learn: We don't just get information about something and know it at once or know how to do it. You don't just read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, or playing the piano, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from watching usually ... then you set a model in your mind ... then you test it out by trying it in the real world ... then you make mistakes ... then you correct the model based on the results of your real world experiment ... and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until you've pretty much learned how to do something.
That's how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something new — because if you succeed in something, it's probably something you already knew how to do. You haven't really grown much from that success — at most it's the last step on your journey, not the whole journey. Most of the journey is made up of mistakes, if it's a good journey.
So if you value learning, if you value growing and improving, then you should value mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world full of wonders possible.
1.According to the passage, how should we treat mistakes?
A. We should try to avoid making mistakes.
B. We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes.
C. We should treat mistakes as good chances to learn.
D. We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.
2.The underlined word “toddler” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.
A. a small child learning to walk
B. a kindergarten child learning to draw
C. a primary pupil learning to read
D. a school teenager learning to write
3.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. most of us can really grow from success
B. growing and improving are based on mistakes
C. we learn to make mistakes by test and error
D. we read about something and know how to do it right away
4.The author wants to tell us ________.
A. what you should do when meeting with difficulties
B. where you can find your mistakes
C. how you can avoid making mistakes
D. why you should celebrate your mistakes
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科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省无锡市2017届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷 题型：单项填空
---I hear the government is going to ___ the air quality with the new standard PM2.5，isn’t it？
---Yes, ___ the air pollution will get more serious.
A. discover, therefore B. revise, anyway
C. review, however D. test, otherwise
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科目：初中英语 来源：【整合】人教英语八下期中试卷 题型：阅读理解
A little knowledge can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake?
If you are inside:
Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift.
Don’t stand near windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture(家具) or fireplaces.
If you’re outside:
Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
Squat(蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.
After the earthquake:
Check, take care of injuries（伤员）and help make sure people around you are all right.
Watch out for aftershocks
Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes.
Listen to the radio for the latest information.
1.If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better _______
A. run into a lift B. not stay in the bathroom C. stand near large mirrors D. not stand near windows
2.After the earthquake, you should _______
A. look after injuries B. not help the others around you
C. protect yourself without wearing shoes D. not listen to the radio for the latest information
3.The underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means “_____” in Chinese.
A. 震撼 B. 震源 C. 余震 D. 防震
4.The passage is mainly about _______
A. what to do before an earthquake takes place
B. what to do if you are in an earthquake
C. how to escape from an earthquake when you’re at home
D. how to predict an earthquake in the open air
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科目：初中英语 来源：【整合】人教英语八下期中试卷 题型：单项填空
Ted didn’t say sorry to his friend, Nancy, ______ he argued with her.
A. because B. because of C. instead D. instead of
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科目：初中英语 来源：【整合】人教英语八下期中试卷 题型：单项填空
Li Na is one of ________ in the world.
A. the most famous tennis players B. most famous tennis player
C. the more famous tennis player D. more famous tennis players
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科目：初中英语 来源：2017年初中学业水平考试模块测试卷（四） （九年级全一册） 题型：阅读理解
The human brain（大脑） weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"__________"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
◆____l your________________. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
1.
A. Hello, Carlos. B. How do you do?
C. Hello, I am Sophia. D. Glad to meet you!
2.
A. To store it in a computer.
B. To break it into smaller parts.
C. To discuss it with a friend.
D. To review it before you sleep.
3.
A. Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
B. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
C. Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.
D. Human beings can improve their memory by computer.
4.What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?
A. You should tell others about your bad memory.
B. You should believe in other people all the time.
C. You should ask others to improve their memory.
D. You should be confident in your memory ability.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2016-2017学年度第二学期八年级英语单元检测题Unit1 What`s the matter（解析版） 题型：完形填空
Cold is a common(普遍的) illness. It often starts with a sore ______. You sneeze (打喷嚏)and your nose runs .You usually _______a headache , too . It’s not a serious illness, but you can feel very ____. What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest. It is good ________a lot of water, too. You can ________ and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine is now very _____all over the world. Where does Chinese medicine __________? A long time ago, when people were not feeling ______, they found that some plants could make them feel ______ . They ate the leaves , the roots (根), the fruits or the seeds(种子)of the plants . Today people make much Chinese medicine _______those plants.
1.A. throat B. hand C. leg D. arm
2.A. give B. have C. bring D. find
3.A. bad B. happy C. shy D. clever
4.A. drinking B. drink C. to drink D. drinks
5.A. see a dentist B. go to a party C. go to school D. see a doctor
6.A. difficult B. different C. delicious D. popular
7.A. come to B. come from C. get up D. get to
8.A. sad B. well C. tired D. busy
9.A. better B. less C. more D. most
10.A. to B. in C. from D. on
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