阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。
Playing is serous business for children. In fact, it’s what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “Because it’s fun!” But it’s much more than that. It’s also good for them.
78）Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to get know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby’s sense of sight(视觉).
When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions.
Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. That’s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.
Crayons, paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to crate. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving.
79）Playing doesn’t become any less important once children start school. Many valuable(有价值的) lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.What can children do best in their childhood?
_________________________________________________________.
2.What kind of toys do children love?
_________________________________________________________.
（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3._________________________________________________________.
4._________________________________________________________.
（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。
5._________________________________________________________.
字词句篇与同步作文达标系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2017届江苏苏州吴江区九年级上期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：翻译
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题纸上标有题号的横线上。
1.你为什们不参加舞蹈俱乐部的选拔呢?
2.相比做运动，我更喜欢听音乐。
3..直到我被告知真相，我才相信他。
4.她看到这么多有趣的书，以至于不知道先读哪一本。
5.学生们在问老师那个现代化的博物馆是否值得参观。
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科目：初中英语 来源：2017届江苏南京师范大学第二附中初三12月单元练习英语试卷（解析版） 题型：任务型阅读
任务型阅读。
Happiness at Christmas Time
It was that time of the year again: bright lights, gifts, snow and carols (颂歌). It was Christmas. Since my younger days, Christmas has been a time of happiness and surprise. Being in the US hasn’t changed much. The holiday itself matters to everyone here, even if they are not religious (笃信宗教的).
There were some religious events. For us it was lessons and Carols, the yearly event in which the whole school listens to readings from religious books and Christmas songs. Since the event is formal, there is a dress rule. This year, for example, I looked through my whole locker to find a black dress suitable for the event. The event was very pleasant. The choir (合唱团) sang the carols beautifully, the organ (风琴) was played beautifully and we got to sing some Christmas songs ourselves. Lessons and Carols has been an important part of Groton’s traditions for many years. Even for townspeople, it has always been a must during this season.
Another thing that brings me surprise and joy is the tradition of Secret Santa. This year, each person in the dorm had to give three gifts and receive three. My Secret Santa was very kind to me: I got cookies, a fantastic drawing and the warmest scarf. I tried very hard to guess who my Secret Santa was, but she hid herself well until the last minute when everyone announced who they had bought gifts for in the gift-exchanging event. It was so much fun!
Besides all the happiness Christmas brought me in the US, I was also given a prize: a Christmas break, which meant that I could go home. On the plane back to China, I began thinking about my past year. It was a good year except my struggles. It was my first whole year abroad, and I was shaped into a better person –that was the Christmas present I gave myself.
Christmas for the writer | |
In general | Christmas has been a time of happiness and __1.__ for her since her younger days. The holiday is _2._ to everyone in the US. |
__3.__ and Carols | It is a yearly event in which the whole school listens to readings from religious books and Christmas songs. The carols were _4._ beautifully, the organ was played beautifully and the writer and her friends got to sing some Christmas songs _5.__. It has also always been a must during this season for many townspeople. |
The tradition of Secret Santa | __6._ in the dorm had to give three gifts and _7.__ three. Her Secret Santa was very kind to her: she got cookies, a fantastic drawing and the __8._ scarf. |
Christmas __9.__ | She had the chance to __10.__ back to China. She thought the past year had been good except all her struggles, and she had been shaped into a better person. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2017届江苏南京师范大学第二附中初三12月单元练习英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
________, like Tom and Jerry, are children’s favorite programs.
A. Game shows B. Cartoons
C. Drama series D. Chat shows
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科目：初中英语 来源：2017届广西钦州市九年级9月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
词汇
1.Ｉofen __________(买)gifts for my parents on their holiday.
2.Can you speak ______________(慢慢地)?I can’t follow you .
3.May I use your mobile phone ?__________(我的) is at home.
4.Today is my father’s _____________(第四十)birthday.
5.The higher the mountain is ,the___________(thin)the air is
6. I don’t know the right p________________ of the word.
7.He thinks l_____________ English grammar is too boring.
8.She read the story a___________ to the children.
9.Tom was so careless the he often made m_____________ in the exams.
10.We d_____________ on the radio for news.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2016届山东德州第十五中学九年级第二次模拟检测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other, and paining（疼痛）too. In India, most of us would look at the reduction（减少）of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called goReader has created a "school bag" which is the size of a laptop computer（笔记本电脑）, weighing about 2.5 kg. The goReader has a color screen and can "hold" all the textbooks that a student may need, says a report in 'The Asian Age' newspaper.
The company plans to work closely with the publishers（出版商） of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is to download（下载） their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.
At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?
1. What does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line mean?
A. light B. small C. big and heavy D. old
2. What would Indians do to solve（解决）the problem?
A. They would reduce the textbooks.
B. They would tell the parents to help students.
C. They would tell the teachers to help students.
D. They would take students to school by bus.
3.The writer may think that Americans have a ________ way to solve the problem.
A. more stupid B. worse
C. better D. quicker
4. The goReader may be a machine ________.
A. that can work as a teacher
B. that can be used as textbooks
C. that can cheat students
D. that can hurt students
5.When the new machine is used, it is possible that ________.
A. students might study harder
B. students might study at home
C. students might not need teachers
D. students might study without paper textbooks
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科目：初中英语 来源：2016届山东德州第十五中学九年级第二次模拟检测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
— Which province is the ________ one in winter?
— It should be Hainan Province, I think.
A．coldest B．hotter C．warmest D．cooler
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科目：初中英语 来源：2016-2017学年江苏盐城盐都区西片七年级下期开学学情检测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
What should I wear if I go _____a dinner?
A. in B. for C. on D. with
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科目：初中英语 来源：2016-2017学年江苏苏州吴江区初二上期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
My family lives very happily on a farm near a small town. My father always learns some information about weather through the TV, the Internet and newspapers.
One evening, he asked us to meet at the table after dinner. "I have some bad news," he said. "The weather reports on the television warned(警告)that we would face a typhoon tomorrow."
At 6.30 a.m. the next day, the winds started and the rain was falling heavily. There were new warnings that the sea level could go up as much as 5 meters.
The winds were terribly strong and tree branches were flying everywhere. Trees were falling down and the rain kept coming down.
Just after 10:30, the wind stopped suddenly-it was strangely calm and the sun was shining. Then the winds came howling(咆哮)again, but this time more rain fell. There were more flying things and the storm came in. Everything within 1 km of the coast was flooded-there was fish in the streets. Now the winds were dying down, but the rain was still falling.
After another two hours, the wind came to a stop at last. My home was in a mess and my mum burnt her arm when the hot water from the stove hit her skin. We were all frightened, but we were all safe, including the cat.
1.The father knew that there was going to be a typhoon from______.
A. the Internet
B. the newspapers
C. his friends
D. the TV
2.What were the new warnings?
A. The sea level could go up as much as 5 meters.
B. Trees were falling down.
C. The winds came howling again.
D. There were more flying things.
3.How long did the typhoon last?
A. About two hours.
B. About four hours.
C. About six hours.
D. About eight hours.
4.What did not happen when the typhoon came?
A. There was flood.
B. The snowstorm came in.
C. The winds were terribly strong.
D. The rain kept coming down.
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