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【题目】A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。

1Those young men are ________ (渴望的) for success.

2The little boy________ (后悔) making his mother angry just now.

3Do you know one of the greatest________ (钢琴家) Lang Lang got married in June?

4Many of Liu Cixin’s novels have been ________ (翻译) into different languages, such as The Wandering Earth.

5Each of them shared opinions at the meeting ________ (积极地).

6Huawei welcomed their new employees with great ________ (温暖).

7________ (加拿大人) like to have barbecues in summer in their yards.

8All of us kept silent after a________ (突然的) knock on the door.

9Sun is swimming ________ (在前面) of all the other swimmers in the race.

10The old lady has been ________ (等待) for her son since the war was over.

【答案】

1eager/thirsty

2regretted

3pianists

4translated

5actively

6warmth

7Canadians

8sudden

9ahead

10waiting

【解析】

1句意:那些年轻人渴望成功。

be动词后应该跟形容词, eager渴望的,thirsty渴的,be thirsty/eager for对……渴望。故填eagerthirsty

2句意:这个小男孩后悔刚刚惹他妈妈生气了。

regret后悔,动词,根据just now可知用一般过去时,注意regret的过去式需要双写尾字母再加ed,故填regretted

3句意:你知道郎朗——最伟大的钢琴家之一在六月结婚了吗?

pianist钢琴家,由于one of后面需要加名词复数,故填pianists

4句意:刘慈欣的很多小说都已经被翻译成不同语言,比如《流浪地球》。

translate翻译,动词,这主语是novel,和translate之间是被动关系,所以要用过去分词,故填translated

5句意:他们每个人都很积极地在会议上分享观点。

active积极的,形容词,这里需要用副词来修饰动词shared,注意active直接加ly,不需要去e,故填actively

6句意:华为热情欢迎他们的新员工。

with为介词,后面需要填写名词,warm温暖的,是形容词,名词形式为warmth,故填warmth

7句意:加拿大人夏天喜欢在他们的院子里烧烤。

这里缺少主语,而且根据后面谓语动词like可知,需要填写复数形式,故填Canadians

8句意:在一声突然的敲门声后,我们都保持了沉默。

这里需要用形容词来修饰名词knock,故填sudden

9句意:Sun在比赛中领先于其他所有的游泳运动员。

ahead of固定词组,表示领先,提前,故填ahead

10句意:自战争结束以来,这个老妇人一直在等待她的儿子。

wait等待,和主语The old lady之间是主动关系,不需要用被动,所以这里用现在完成进行时,表示这个动作从过去一直在发生,后面还会继续发生,故填waiting

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