分析 这是一篇给材料作文.内容是给你的美国笔友Mike回复一封电子邮件,指出在面对美国和中国的餐桌文化差异时的解决方法.注意邮件的格式.时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时.人称主要为第一、三人称.
写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文.
Mike邮件的内容是:在中国待了两个多月了,虽然喜欢,但有一些问题,例如,被邀请去吃饭,虽然我说饱了,我的朋友还是给我很多食物,我不知道怎么做.能给我一些建议吗?
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:
1.这是中国人的好客之道
2.表达谢意的方式
常用到的重点短语:
what's more 再者
be bad for 对…不利
for instance 例如
had better do sth 最好做某事
spend+时间+on sth 花时间做某事
【高分句型】
1.①If you are getting full,show your thanks ②by telling your hosts:"This food is delicious!But I'm getting very full.You've given me so much food already--I can't eat another bite!"
①if引导的条件状语从句.
②by+doing 表示通过某种方式
2.Thank your hosts while politely refusing to eat any more.
while连词,表示与…同时.
3.I think①②if you follow this advice,your stay in China will be perfect
①think后是省略了that的宾语从句.
②if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则.
解答 Dear Mike,
I'm very glad to hear from you.
It's great to hear that you are enjoying your stay in China.Here's my advice on your problem.
Chinese people give lots of food to their guests to show their hospitality.(这是中国人的好客之道)If you are getting full,show your thanks by telling your hosts:"This food is delicious!But I'm getting very full.You've given me so much food already--I can't eat another bite!"【高分句型】Thank your hosts while politely refusing to eat any more.【高分句型】(表达谢意的方式)People will understand,and they will be happy to see that you have enjoyed their hospitality.
I think if you follow this advice,your stay in China will be perfect!【高分句型】
Yours,
Li Bin
点评 根据信的内容可知迈克的主要问题是面对美国和中国的餐桌文化差异寻求帮助.注意提建议的句式的应用:you can…,I think…,等.
该短文能够抓住来信的主要问题,围绕主要问题给出建议.主要应用了if引导的条件状语从句.转折句等复合句.使简短的文章更丰富.
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