分析 众所周知,博物馆里有许多来自不同地方的珍贵的重要的物品.艺术博物馆是人们学习各种文化的地方.但是设计博物馆是人们熟悉展品的地方.
解答 81.答案:various,考查形容词及语境的理解,根据上文As we know,museums are buildings with many precious and important objects(物品) from different places.可知:博物馆里有许多来自不同地方的珍贵的重要的物品.结合这里句子art museums are places where people can learn about v…cultures可以推断出:艺术博物馆是人们学习各种各样文化的地方.名词culture前可用形容词修饰,作定语,根据首字母提示及句意可知单词为various各种各样的,故填:various.
82.答案:however,考查副词及语境的理解,根据上句More and more popular"design museums"are opening today.可知:如今越来越多的"设计博物馆"正在开放.结合下文play quite a different role…the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life,such as fridges and washing machines.设计博物馆起作不同的作用.由此可知这里表示转折关系.根据首字母提示及句意可知单词为however然而,故填:however.
83.答案:advantage,考查名词及语境的理解,根据下文 they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits.可知:设计博物馆是人们熟悉展品的地方.结合后面一句Being different from the art museum visitors,design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled.可以推断出这里介绍设计博物馆的优势.根据首字母提示及句意可知单词为advantage优点,故填:advantage.
84.答案:seldom,考查副词及语境的理解,句子中feel frightened or puzzled(设计博物馆的参观者)感到害怕或困惑.结合下文This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products work and look as they do,and how design has improved our lives.People can see the better changes of the products.可知:设计博物馆里的展品只是让人们看到产品的变化.而不会让人们感到害怕和困惑.根据首字母提示及句意可知单词为seldom很少,不常,故填:seldom.
85.答案:improved,考查动词及语境的理解,根据下文People can see the better changes of the products.可知:人们在设计博物馆看到了展品的更好的变化.可以推断出:设计是怎样改变了我们的生活.根据首字母提示及句意可知单词为improve改善,助动词has+过去分词,故填:improved.
86.答案:ideas,考查名词及语境的理解,根据下文列举的例子以及Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new i…可以推断出:每个博物馆一直努力以新的理念,满足公众日益增长的兴趣的领域.根据首字母提示及句意可知单词为:ideas,想法,理念,观点,故填:ideas.
87.答案:strict考查形容词及语境的理解,根据下文Visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected from our everyday life.可知:设计博物馆里的有趣的,吸引人的展品来自日常生活.人们可以感受到社会幽默的一面.这不同于艺术博物馆.结合The choices open to design museums seem far less s_____than those to art museum.可以推断出:设计博物馆开放的选择似乎远不如艺术博物馆严格.根据首字母提示及句意可知单词为:strict严格的,故填:strict.
点评 完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,根据首字母填单词要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.
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