Question

【题目】阅读短文,并按要求完成1~5小题。1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出第二段的主题句；5题将文中划线部分译成英语。

Nowadays 3D.printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments, model cars and so on. People and businesses are able to create the things they need in life very quickly and easily using 3D.printers

There is a 3D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou ,Jiangsu Province, China. The green-and-wood-colored toilet has been named"little box in forest.” It covers 20 square meters. It was made from garbage using 3D.printing technology .The eco-friendly (环保)toilet was built without any metal, but it's even stronger than those built from concrete material(水泥材料)

As part of China's “toilet revolution (革命)”, the government tries to improve public toilets. Suzhou has been using the top technology in its toilet building.

At some tourist areas, tourists can scan QR codes(扫码)with their mobile phones in order to receive 80cm toilet paper. They can scan the codes many times for more paper, but have to pay if they scan too many times. The invention can prevent toilet paper waste. The technology can help save nearly 9, 000 yuan per toilet every year.

Suzhou is also using big data( 数据)technology to manage public toilets. An online service platform (平台) has been set up for toilets in tourist areas. The platform helps users to quickly find the nearest toilet and know how many people are waiting. Users can also post comment(评价) about toilets on the platform.

【1】These days 3D.printing can help people create__________________________.

【2】The 3D-printed public toilet is______________________________________________in size.

【3】If a tourist wants to get toilet paper in a tourist area in Suzhou, what can he do?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】the things they need in life

【2】20 square meters

【3】He can scan the QR codes with his mobile phone

【4】There is a 3 D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China

【5】这个平台帮助使用者快速地找到最近的厕所,并知道有多少人在等候。

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述3D打印公厕将是一场厕所革命，通过一些现代科技给人们出行带来方便。

【1】细节理解题。根据“People and businesses are able to create the things they need in life very quickly and easily using 3D.printers”使用3d打印机，人们和企业可以快速、轻松地创造出他们生活中需要的东西。可知，3D打印机能帮助人们创造他们生活中需要的东西，故答案为the things they need in life。

【2】细节理解题。根据“There is a 3D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou ,Jiangsu Province, China. The green-and-wood-colored toilet has been named"little box in forest.”. It covers 20 square meters”在中国江苏省苏州市的太阳山国家森林公园有一个3D打印厕所，这座绿木色相间的厕所被命名为“森林里的小盒子”。它覆盖20平方米。可知，故答案为20 square meters。

【3】细节理解题。根据“At some tourist areas, tourists can scan QR codes(扫码)with their mobile phones in order to receive 80cm toilet paper. They can scan the codes many times for more paper, but have to pay if they scan too many times”在一些旅游区域，游客可以用他们的手机扫码来得到80厘米的厕纸，他们可以扫描多次来获得更多的纸，但是如果他们扫描太多次，他们不得不付费。可知，他们可以通过手机扫码得到厕纸，故答案为He can scan the QR codes with his mobile phone.

【4】主旨大意题。根据第二段可知，主要讲述位于苏州的3D打印厕所，所以“There is a 3D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou ,Jiangsu Province, China”在中国江苏省苏州市的太阳山国家森林公园有一个3D打印厕所，故答案为There is a 3 D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.

【5】翻译题。help sb to do“帮助某人做某事”；quickly快速地，副词修饰动词find；nearest最近的（形容词最高级）；know知道，后接宾语从句；how many多少（后接可数名词复数）；are waiting正在等待（现在进行时）。故答案为这个平台帮助使用者快速地找到最近的厕所,并知道有多少人在等候。