阅读下面的文章，仔细观察下图，然后想一想。
Clock WatchingAll five members of the Timmons family checked their watches as they left the house this morning．
Dad was the first one to leave．
Tina and Jeremy left the house at the same time．
Mom left at 7∶30．
What time did Jake leave the house?
科目：初中英语 来源：2013年甘肃省兰州市高级中等学校招生考试英语A卷 题型：051
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①________ above them．
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions．They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was．They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night．They looked at the stars and planets．They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not．
②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat．
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe．The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically．In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round．However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off．
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions．④With the help of Galileo's telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets．Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity(重力)was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth．
1．在文中①处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。________________
2．根据文章内容回答问题。
What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them．
________________
3．将文中②句翻译成英语。
________________
4．将文中③句翻译成汉语。
________________
5．写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。
Galileo's telescope made ________ ________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets．
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科目：初中英语 来源：广东省汕头市潮阳区2011年初中毕业生学业考试模拟考英语试题 题型：053
信息归纳
仔细阅读下面的文章，然后完成信息表格。
阅读短文，并按要求完成下列试题。
Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes．Japan is one of them．One of the most serious earthquakes in world history took place in Japan in 1923．The shock and fires caused by it destroyed much of Tokyo and Yokohama and left more than 7000 dead．Other countries do not have many．For examples, there are few earthquakes in Britain, France, Germany．
There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always．The earth rocks．Houses fall down．Railway lines are broken．Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake．People think earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山), but this is not always true．For example, the big earthquake happened in Japan on March, 11th．The centers of some are under the sea．The bottom of the sea suddenly moves．The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks．The coast is rocking and great waves are caused there．These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it．Then a tsunami(海啸)comes．It is strong enough to break down houses and other buildings; sometimes it breaks more buildings than earthquake itself．
What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with concrete(水泥)walls is perhaps the best．A steel frame(框架)will make it even stronger．The frame holds the different parts together and the walls do not easily fall．There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel(钢材)does not burn．This kind of building is the safest．Today modern concrete and steel apartment buildings are commonly seen in cities of Japan．
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
Men have
always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①_____ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
76. 在文中①处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________
77. 根据文章内容回答问题。
What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them.
_________________________________________________________________________
78. 将文中②句翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________________
79. 将文中③句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
80. 写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。
Galileo’s telescope made ________ __________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
任务型阅读,仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
Men have
always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①_____ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
1 在文中①处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________
2 根据文章内容回答问题。
What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them.
_________________________________________________________________________
3 将文中②句翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________________
4 将文中③句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
5 写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。
Galileo’s telescope made ________ __________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.
查看答案和解析>>
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