Question

【题目】

“Made in China” is having its moment now—and it's a fashionable one.

The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.

Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, " They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.

Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more.

“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素).” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.

“In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.

“We have to move from making to creating,” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China ’ with ‘Designed in China ’.”

【1】The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2018 were ____.

A. coats and scarves in Chinese red

B. sweaters and jackets with English words

C. coats and scarves with American symbols

D. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters

【2】The underlined word " They " in Paragraph 5 refers to ____.

A. Today's young people in China

B. The workers in Jin Qu's shop

C. Some famous stars in the West

D. Directors of some Chinese companies

【3】What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Chinese Clothes BrandsB. Sports in China

C. Chinese Cultural FestivalD. Designed in China

【4】The passage above may be taken from a(n) ____.

A. newspaperB. guidebookC. novelD. ad

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

本文主要讲述了中国设计，像中国运动服品牌李宁于2018年9月在纽约时装周展示新设计带有汉字的毛衣和夹克；中国正由“中国制造”向“中国设计”转变。

【1】题意：2018年9月，李宁公司的新设计是______________。考查细节理解。根据第2段第4句They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.（他们展示了他们新设计的带有汉字的毛衣和夹克。）可知2018年9月，李宁公司的新设计是带有汉字的毛衣和夹克；故选D。

【2】题意：第5段中下画线单词“they”是指________。考查细节理解。根据上文“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素).” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018.（“今天中国的年轻人对中国文化元素（元素）非常着迷。”一家服装购物网站的经理金曲在2018年的文化节上说。）可知此句They like these elements printed on their clothes中的“they”指代“今天中国的年轻人”；故选A。

【3】题意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？考查主旨理解。本文主要讲述了中国设计，像中国运动服品牌李宁于2018年9月在纽约时装周展示新设计带有汉字的毛衣和夹克；中国正由“中国制造”向“中国设计”转变。故这篇文章最好的标题是中国设计；选D。

【4】题意：上面的文章可能从_____上摘录的。考查主旨理解。A. newspaper报纸；B. guidebook指南，参考手册；C. novel小说；D. ad广告。本文主要讲述了中国设计，像中国运动服品牌李宁于2018年9月在纽约时装周展示新设计带有汉字的毛衣和夹克；中国正由“中国制造”向“中国设计”转变。根据本文主要内容可知本文是新闻报道，可知上面的文章可能从报纸上摘录的。故选A。

阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型，分值较高，如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。