【题目】阅读理解
Christmas is one of the most important festivals in some Western countries.Now it is celebrated in many countries including China.The practice of putting up special decorations on Christmas has a long history.Long ago,people in Rome brought branches from evergreen plants indoors in the winter,Decorating with green plants is also part of Jewish tradition.
When Christmas Day comes,we can see some traditional colors everywhere.The traditional colors of Christmas are green and red.White,silver and gold are also popular.Red stands for the blood of Jesus and green stands for eternal life.People like to decorate their houses with the evergreen tree because it does not lose its leaves in the winter.
Decorating the Christmas tree is a tradition when Christmas Day comes.The phrase“Christmas tree”is first recorded in 1835.The modern Christmas tree tradition is believed to have begun in Germany in the 18th century though many people argued that Martin Luther began the tradition in the 16th century.
Christmas lights and banners may be hung along streets,music played from speakers,and Christmas trees placed in prominent places.It is common in many parts of the world for town squares and shopping areas to display decorations.In some countries,Christmas decorations are traditionally taken down in the evening of January 5.
(1)How many colors are mentioned in the second paragraph?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Five
D.Six
(2)What does green stand for?
A.It stands for the blood of Jesus.
B.It stands for eternal life.
C.It stands for the color of the tree.
D.It stands for happiness.
(3)Many people argued that Martin Luther began the tradition of decorating the Christmas tree.
A.in the 16th century
B.in the 18th century
C.in 1835
D.in 1853
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Long ago,people in Rome brought branches from evergreen plants indoors.
B.Decorating with green plants is also part of Jewish tradition.
C.The phrase“Christmas tree”is first recorded in 1835.
D.The modern Christmas tree tradition is believed to have begun in America.
(5)What's the best title for the passage?
A.Customs of Christmas
B.Traditional Colors of Christmas
C.Decorating the Christmas Tree
D.The History of Christmas
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】文章大意:本文介绍了圣诞节的一些传统习俗。
(1)细节理解题。读第二段可知,本段提到了五种颜色:green red white silver gold。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据.Red stands for the blood of Jesus and green stands for eternal life可知,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据The modern Christmas tree tradition is believed to have begun in Germany in the 18th century though many people argued that Martin Luther began the tradition in the 16th century可知。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据The modern Christmas tree tradition is believed to have begun in Germany in the 18th century可知,D的叙述是错误的。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了圣诞节的一些习俗。故选A。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读理解
CHICAGO- Have you ever worked on your laptop computer with it sitting on your lap, heating up your legs? If so, you might want to rethink that habit from now on. Doing it a lot can lead to “toasted skin syndrome (症状)”, an unusual-looking spotted skin condition caused by long-term heat exposure (暴露), according to medical reports.
In one recent case, a 12-year-old boy from California developed a skin discoloration on his left lap after playing computer games a few hours every day for several months. “He recognized that the laptop got hot on the left side; however, he did not change its position,” Swiss researches reported in an article published Monday in the journal Pediatrics.
Another similar case is a Virginia law student who needed treatment for the spotted darkening on her leg. Dr. Kimberley Salkey, who treated the young woman, learned the student spent about six hours a day working with her computer placed on her lap. As Dr. Salkey later learnt, the temperature under the laptop could reach 51 degrees. That case, from 2007, is one of 10 laptop-related cases reported in medical journals in the past six years.
The condition can also be caused by overuse of heating pads (垫子) and other heat sources that usually aren't hot enough to cause burns. It's generally harmless but can also cause such permanent (永久的) skin darkening. In very rare cases, it can cause damage leading to skin cancers, said the Swiss researchers, Drs. Andreas Arnold and Peter Itin from University Hospital Basel. They do not mention any skin cancer cases linked to laptop use, but suggest, to be safe, placing a carrying case under the laptop if you have to hold it on your lap.
Dr. Kimberley Salkey said that under the microscope, the affected skin is similar to skin damaged by long-term sun exposure.
Major producers including Apple and Dell warn against placing laptops on laps or exposed skin for long periods of time because of the risks for burns. In the past, “toasted skin syndrome” has happened to workers whose jobs require being close to a heat source, including bakers and glass blowers, and in people who gathered near hot stoves to stay warm.
Dr. Anthony J. Mancini, chief at Children's Memorial Hospital in Chicago, said that it's unlikely that computer use would lead to cancer since it's so easy to avoid close skin contact (接触) with laptops.
(1)According to the passage, “toasted skin syndrome” can be caused by all the following EXCEPT ______.
A.being close to a heat source or hot stoves
B.long period of direct contact to hot laptop
C.using one's laptop with a carrying case
D.overuse of heating pad and other heat sources
(2)The underlined word “discoloration” in the 2nd paragraph refers to ______.
A.spot
B.darkening
C.sunburn
D.heat
(3)It can be learnt from the passage that laptop users ______.
A.should avoid close skin contact with laptops
B.are likely to develop a certain kind of cancer
C.have known much about the harm of laptop heating
D.should go to see the doctor at once
(4)Some computer producers warn against placing laptops on laps for long periods of time because of ______.
A.the risk for burns
B.the risk of dropping
C.the risk of breaking
D.the protection of back bone
(5)Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? ______.
A.Laptop is Dangerous
B.Skin Damage is Possible
C.A Bad Habit
D.No laps for Warm Laptops
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】
A.She enjoys reading.B.She enjoys playing sports.
C.She enjoys singing and cooking.D.She enjoys cartoons.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】— When did the bell ring for the fire alarm?
— At 9 a.m. this morning, when we _________ morning exercises in the playground.
A.doB.are doingC.didD.were doing
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。
name: Michael Swaine | |
his work | time: the 15th of ,for almost 15 years |
act: make and mend(缝补) clothes for poor or homeless people for free | |
his gains(收获) from the acts | u He has made more friends. |
the influences of his acts | u People are encouraged by his caring spirit. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.
A.wastedB.are wastedC.is wastedD.was wasted
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确。
mainly languages both perfect daily lives
Who’s the most popular cartoon character in China right now? It might be Peppa Pig. This girl pig is the main character on the British TV show Peppa Pig. The show has been on TV in 40 【1】 in more than 180 countries and areas. It’s about the 【2】 of the Peppa’s family members. The show is 【3】 for kids. But even adults have become fans of the show as well.
The show’s stories are simple, but its humor is not too childish. Peppa Pig makes 【4】 kids and adults laugh.
Peppa isn’t 【5】. But she is very real, and so are the other characters on the show. And that makes the show quite special.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容, 在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
No matter young or old all children love to play different interesting games. In a school in Britain at playing time, you will see children playing all kinds of games. And after school if the weather is good and when homework is done, you are sure to find children playing outdoors too.
Everywhere you look in a playground, children are having fun chasing(追) each other! Games of chase are very popular in Britain, just like everywhere else in the world. There are lots of types of chase game, and lots of different names for them depending on which part of the WK you visit. “Tig”. “Tag”, or “Debby” are all names for the same game. In those games, somebody is “it” or “on”. He must chase his friends and try to catch them. If he can slap or tap them on the shoulder, he makes it. When he does, he shouts “Tig! You’re it!”
One of the best things about chase games is you don’t need any extra equipment(设施), like a bat or ball to play. Some games though do need equipment. Ball games are always popular, and wherever you look in the UK you will find children playing football. Often, if there are no goalposts to use, children will use their jumpers or coats as goalposts.
Another popular piece of kit that is found in many playgrounds is a skipping rope. Children take it in turns skipping into the swinging rope and jumping, while a rhyme(短诗) is chanted.
At weekends, when there is lots of time to play, many boys and girls enjoy skating and skateboarding. Most towns have skate parks, which are places where there are ramps(坡道) and rails(扶栏) for doing tricks. It’s fun to ride bikes too. BMX bikes are great for doing tricks and jumps, and some towns have special tracks for people to race or practice tricks at.
Whatever types of game you like to play, there are lots to choose from.
Title: Children’s Games and Sports | |
Children of all 【1】 enjoy playing different games. If it is fine or when finishing homework, you can 【2】 see children lain outdoors. | |
What to do | 【3】 to play |
Chasing games | Children are often seen chase each other 【4】 in a playground. Different chase games have different names, but “Tig”, “Tag” or “Dobby” stand for the 【5】 game in the UK. Somebody who is “it” or “on” must chase his friends. He tries to catch his friends by 【6】 or tapping them on the shoulder and then shouts “Tig! You’re it!” Children can play chase games 【7】 any extra equipment. |
Ball games | Ball games need equipment. If there are no real goalposts, children sometimes use their jumpers or coats 【8】. |
Skipping rope | Children take turns to skip into the swinging rope and jump, chatting a rhyme at the same time. |
Skating and skateboarding | Children can try different 【9】 along ramps and rails in skate parks. |
【10】 | Children race or practices tricks along special tracks on bikes. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Today, the 【1】 (popular) of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming 【2】 becoming famous players. In China, you 【3】 (see) people playing basketball now and then in parks, schools and even 【4】 (factory). Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has 【5】 become a popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are 【6】 (famous) in the world, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. 【7】 number of the foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There 【8】 (be) also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like 【9】 (they). These stars encourage young people 【10】 (work) hard to achieve their dreams.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com