精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
The number of rural(乡村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These children’s parents leave them with their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.
Sichuan Province and Henan Province have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdong Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the country’s rural left-behind children, the report says.
The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and western provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guangdong Province has the most left-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing.
“What I’m worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I have no time to help her with her homework.” Said An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Province, who has been leaving his 10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”
Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-behind children problem can’t be solved, it will affect the nation’s future.
Compared with those who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think about ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the development of these places.”
In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.
These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A.Wang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter.
B.An Baiyou chooses to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong.
C.Zhejiang Province has about 4.34 million left-behind children.
D.The developed eastern areas don’t have the left-behind children problem.
小题2:Wang Zhenyao mainly wants to tell us that ____________.
A.it is not easy to solve the left-behind children problem
B.children with illnesses or only one parent are very poor
C.it is important to solve the left-behind children problem
D.rural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns
小题3:The best title of the passage is____________.
A.Serious facts about rural children
B.A choice of children or money
C.More care to rural left-behind children
D.A report on parents’ worry about rural left-behind children

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C

试题分析: 据报告农村留守儿童的数量增加到6102万。这些孩子的父母,让孩子们与他们的祖父母或其他家庭成员居住在一起,而他们在城市工作为了赚钱。通过报告显示,全国各地均有留守儿童,这些孩子是国家的未来。人们应该为他们提供他们的爱、关怀和保护。
小题1:细节理解题。问题:通过短文下列描述,哪一个是正确的?分析第四自然段,他担心孩子的教育情况,但是他没有时间帮助她学习。现在他在外省开车挣钱。面对挣钱与照顾孩子,只能选择一方。因此第二项是正确的。结合选项:第一项司机有一个10岁的女儿。第三项留守儿童的数量是广东省的。第四项是留守儿童全国的问题。故选B
小题2:细节理解题。问题:王振耀主要想告诉我们什么?分析原文:Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-behind children problem can’t be solved, it will affect the nation’s future.句意:北京师范大学校长王振耀说:如果不能解决留守儿童问题,它将影响到国家的未来。从另一个角度讲是:解决留守儿童问题是重要的问题。故选 C
小题3:细节理解题。问题:短文最佳的标题是什么?分析原文:These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.句意:这些孩子是国家的未来。人们应该为他们提供他们的爱、关怀和保护。从短文的中心句明确指出是更多的关注留守儿童。故选C
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

     If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not be a volunteer with us? Being a volunteer, you don’t think only of         . You work, and you don’t get money.         your helping hands can make both others and yourself happy. More and more young people are ready to           us. Let’s share some of their stories and plans.
Mary, 17
I visited the forest park with Mr Cao last week. I found there were not enough         there. I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be great           —I’ll spend seven days living in a forest and enjoying the clean mountain air. I’m going to           with friends in the day and then sleep under the moon and stars. It will be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do         good at the same time.
Andy, 18
This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Loving Pets Program. I         my neighbours’ pets last summer. And I fell in love with dogs and cats. This summer, I will work in the         centre and         my kindness and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with more       !
Haitao, 16
Some children find reading         . They have problems with reading. They need our help. I’ll work for a       called Reading for Life. Every day, I’m going to help them choose and read books            they like. I want to be a          when I grow up, and I love children and reading, so this experience will help me in many ways.
小题1:
A.himselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.ourselves
小题2:
A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or
小题3:
A.joinB.inviteC.helpD.share
小题4:
A.treesB.animalsC.riversD.paths
小题5:
A.funB.dangerC.newsD.advertisement
小题6:
A.jogB.hikeC.workD.shop
小题7:
A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
小题8:
A.looked forB.looked atC.looked aroundD.looked after
小题9:
A.sportsB.youthC.animalD.art
小题10:
A.takeB.showC.provideD.lend
小题11:
A.petsB.girlsC.patientsD.teachers
小题12:
A.interestingB.importantC.excitingD.hard
小题13:
A.schoolB.hospitalC.programD.restaurant
小题14:
A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.that
小题15:
A.doctorB.teacherC.nurseD.director

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people say—as if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highly competitive with cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they’re cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesn’t stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.
Far from being dead, railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we can’t fly in because we don’t have enough money to buy the oil.
小题1:Some people think railways are dying because______.
A.planes and cars are expensive
B.oil is expensive today
C.trains are slow
D.railways look ugly
小题2:The writer thinks that railways are much alive because___________.
A.they are cheaper and more convenient
B.there aren’t any planes or cars
C.we can have a comfortable journey
D.we feel dangerous on highways
小题3:According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?
A.It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane
B.The railway station is usually at the center of the city.
C.When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.
D.No car or plane can carry as many goods as a train.
小题4: What does the underline word competitive prefer to?
A.参与性的B.性价比高的
C.竞争性的D.对比性的
小题5: The best title for this passage may be __________.
A.Which is the Best, Train, Car or Plane?
B.Railways, not the End, but the Beginning
C.Trains are More Competitive than Cars or Planes
D.Oh, Super-fast Trains

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends.     . Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert (专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them.
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!
小题1:Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph One?
A.What can they do about this?
B.Where do the problems come from?
C.When did they have these problems?
D.Why do they have so many problems?
小题2:In Paragraph 2, the writer used the story of Laura to ______.
A.answer a questionB.give an example
C.introduce his friendD.share his experience
小题3:According to the passage Robert Hunt might be ______.
A.Laura’s teacher
B.the writer of the passage
C.a person with a problem
D.an expert on students’ problems

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

For most people, the word "fashion" means "clothes". But people may ask the question, "What  are in fashion?" And they use the adjective "fashionable" in the same way: "She was wearing a     coat." "His shirt was really a fashionable color."
But of course there are fashions  many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are  fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages. Fashions  as time goes.    you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different    one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.
Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things    more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country    another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will     new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
小题1:
A.color B.clothes C.food D.money
小题2:
A.nice B.beautiful C.expensive D.fashionable
小题3:
A.at B.by C.in D.with
小题4:
A.even B.just C.only D.already
小题5:
A.change B.changes C.are changed D.changed
小题6:
A.Where B.WhenC.If D.As
小题7:
A.on B.for C.with D.from
小题8:
A.very B.much C.too D.quite
小题9:
A.in B.by C.to D.with
小题10:
A.buy B.sell C.get D.use

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In China, parents often tell their kids not to waste food. However, it's reported that a lot of food is wasted in restaurants every day.
Many people say when they eat out, they usually order a lot of dishes and they can't eat them up. One person in Chengdu, Sichuan Province says he takes away the leftovers. "Usually we'll have some leftovers after meals, because when I invite friends to eat out, I don't know how much they can eat, so I order lots of dishes to make sure everybody has enough food."
While another person in Fuzhou, Fujian Province says she never packs what is left on the dining table. "What I usually experience during eating out is a big meal. I seldom take away the leftovers because we often have other activities after the meals, and it's not convenient to take the leftovers. And when no one suggests taking away leftovers, I won't do so."
Some people say they only take away leftovers when they eat out with family, but not if they eat with friends or colleagues (同事).
Food waste means washing money as well as wasting precious resources (宝贵资源). When food is thrown away, it becomes rubbish and can be harmful to the environment.
We should realize how important it is to save food. It's wise to order proper food for our meals. If there're leftovers, it's better to take home. To save food, we should start with ourselves and start from now.
小题1:_________food is wasted in the restaurants of our country every day.
A.LittleB.ManyC.FewD.Much
小题2:The underlined word "leftovers" means________ in Chinese.
A.残留物B.离开C.剩菜D.垃圾
小题3:Which of the following is not mentioned?
A.They wan to give the leftovers to the servers.
B.The person never packs what is left on the dining table.
C.The leftovers can be harm to the environment.
D.Some people only take away leftovers when they eat out with family
小题4:From the passage, it's necessary for us to________ when we eat out.
A.pack our favorite food
B.invite our friend for dinner
C.throw the leftovers away
D.order proper food for our meal and finish all on our plates
小题5:The best tile of this passage is__________
A.Washing MoneyB.Saving FoodC.Throwing Away LeftoversD.Saving Money

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

China’s Manned Space Program
Spaceship:
Shenzhou V
Time: October 15th, 2003
Main events:
Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.
Spaceship:
Shenzhou Ⅵ
Time: October 12th, 2005
Main events:
Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. On October 17th, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.
Spaceship:
Shenzhou Ⅶ
Time: September 25th, 2008
Main events:
Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space. Zhai Zhigang made our country's first spacewalk. This spacewalk took 20 minutes.
Spaceship:
Shenzhou Ⅹ
Time: June 11th, 2013
Main events:
Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and the second spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station Tiangong I. Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about micro-gravity (微重力) to all Chinese teenagers. This space lesson lasted 40 minutes.
小题1:According to the article, the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is ____________.
A.Yang LiweiB.Fei JunlongC.Nie HaishengD.Zhai Zhigang
小题2:Shenzhou V went around the earth in space _____________.
A.OnceB.4 timesC.5 timesD.14 times
小题3:Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for _____________.
A.1 dayB.4 daysC.5 daysD.14 days
小题4:Zhai Zhigang made our country’s first spacewalk in _____________.
A.2013B.2008C.2005D.2003
小题5:The space lesson about micro-gravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted _____________.
A.one dayB.three daysC.15 minutesD.40 minutes

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

April Fool’s Day is on April 1st. On this day, strange things may happen. Our friends will play jokes(开玩笑)on us and try to fool us. 
People don’t know the origin (起源) of April Fool’s Day clearly. Some say April Fool’s Day began many years ago in France. Long ago in France, the old New Year’s festival was celebrated from March 25th to April 1st and ended with exchange (交换)of presents. Later the King changed the New Year to January 1st. some people still celebrated the New year in April. They were called April Fish and were given presents as a joke.
But in many countries, April Fool’s Day is not celebrated on April 1st but on other days. In Mexico( 墨西哥), April Fool’s Day is on the 28th of December. In ancient Rome (古罗马), the day was on the 25th of March. In India, the day is on the 31st of March. In America, the day is mostly decided by young people and jokes who want to make fun of other people. But it is important to remember that your friends and you will be both happy. One must remember the difference between a good joke and a bad one.
小题1:When is April Fool’s Day in France now?
A.April 1stB.March 25thC.December 28thD.March 31st
小题2:What do people do on April Fool’s Day?
A.Give presents to friends.B.Play jokes on friends.
C.exchange presents.D.Do nothing special.
小题3:Is April Fool’s Day in Mexico on the twenty – fifth day in March?
A.Yes, it isn’t.B.No, it isn’t. C.Yes, it is.D.Sorry, we don’t know.
小题4:People know the origin of April Fool’s Day clearly, don’t they?
A.Yes, they do.B.No, they do.C.Yes, they don’t.D.No, they don’t.
小题5: Which sentence is right?
A April Fool’s Day is on the same day all over the world.
B In America , young people can’t decide the day when they want to play a joke.
C New Year’s Day is from March 25th to April 1st now.
D Please remember to play a good joke on April Fool’s Day.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed       , and I was feeling a little         as I was carrying our shopping bag, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin(垃圾箱)      I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt very        because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the       and some bread over to him. The man looked up        and took what I gave him. A huge smile      on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with       . But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!”
With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I        heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm       inside. I now understand what it        by the saying “Giving is getting”.
      it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world        help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.
The look of that man’s happiness appears in my mind         I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power(力量)of        .
小题1:
A.poorlyB.simplyC.warmlyD.expensively
小题2:
A.worriedB.interestedC.surprisedD.tired
小题3:
A.andB.butC.soD.when
小题4:
A.nervous B.happyC.sorryD.proud
小题5:
A.moneyB.toysC.drinkD.clothes
小题6:
A.in silenceB.in surpriseC.in angerD.in excitement
小题7:
A.turnedB.appearedC.wentD.ran
小题8:
A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.himself
小题9:
A.stillB.onceC.evenD.ever
小题10:
A.ideaB.welcomeC.wordD.feeling
小题11:
A.aimsB.meansC.looksD.offers
小题12:
A.IfB.ThoughC.BecauseD.While
小题13:
A.needsB.givesC.takesD.brings
小题14:
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever
小题15:
A.kindnessB.friendshipC.knowledgeD.feeling

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案