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【题目】Rewrite the following sentenced as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)

1The Egyptians have already written down the story(改为否定句)

The Egyptians ________ written down the story ________.

2He's never lent money to others.(改为一般疑问句)

________ he ________ lent money to others?

3Mr. Black is a famous novelist. All people will honour his contribution.(保持句意基本不变)

Mr. Black is ________ a famous novelist ________ all people will honour his contribution.

4The composition is quite good. But there are only some spelling mistakes.(两句合并为一句)

The composition is quite good ________ ________ some spelling mistakes.

5We can write the rules out and put them up the walls.(改为被动句)

The rules can ________ ________ out and put up on the walls.

6The table was too heavy for him to lift.(改为复合句)

The table was ________ heavy ________ he couldn't lift it.

7world, of, in, natural, most, is, the, one, important, resource, water, the(连词成句)

____________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1haven’t yet

2Has ever

3such that

4except for

5be written

6so that

7Water is one of the most important natural resource in the world.

【解析】

1句意:埃及人已经把这个故事写下来了。

本题考查否定句,由have written可知,时态是现在完成时,变否定句时,直接在助动词后面加notalready变成yet放在句末,故填(1). haven't (2). yet

2句意:他从不借钱给其他人。

本题考查一般疑问句。由never lent可知,’shas的缩写,所以变疑问句时,把has提前,never变成ever,故填(1). has (2). ever

3句意:布莱克先生是一位著名的小说家。所有人都会尊重他的贡献。

本题考查的是同义句转换。由第一个空后面的a famous novelist 以及第二个空后面的all people will honour his contribution 可知,应该是such……that……“如此……以至于……”,故填(1). such (2). that

4句意:这篇作文很好。但是只有一些拼写错误。

本题考查同义句转换。由所给空前面的The composition is quite good以及后面的some spelling mistakes可知,应该是除了,except for意为“除了”后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,故填(1). except (2). for

5句意:我们可以把规则写出来,贴在墙上。

本题考查被动语态。情态动词can的被动语态构成:主语+can+be +动词过去分词,write的过去分词是written,故填(1). be (2). written

6句意:这张桌子太重了,他抬不起来。

本题考查同义句转换,too……to……“太……而不能……”可以和so+形容词或副词that……“如此……以至于”进行转换,故填(1).so (2). that

7句意:水是世界上最重要的自然资源之一。

本题考查连词成句,water是主语“水”,one of the most important natural resource“最重要的自然资源之一”,in the world“在世界上”,故填Water is one of the most important natural resource in the world

句型转换中的否定句,先判断时态,然后确定动词是实义动词还是be动词或情态动词或助动词,是be动词和情态动词或助动词,变否定句时,直接在后面加not,是实义动词用助动词帮忙,后面跟动词原形,然后写出句子即可。

例如题目1中,由have written可知,时态是现在完成时,变否定句时,直接在助动词后面加notalready变成yet放在句末,故填(1). haven't (2). yet

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