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5.Hearing is very important to all of us.We can(21)B beautiful music,nice songs of birds,the laughter of people or other different kinds of(22)A in the world with our ears.(23)C we must try to protect our ears.The following will tell you (24)D protect ears.
Listening to (25)Amusic a lot can be bad for ears,especially when headphones are used.So (26)Cthe volume(音)when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones.You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
Before swimming remember (27)B earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water from getting into your ears.
If you are going to a concert,wear earplugs to protect your ears (28)Bthe terrible music!In fact,special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.
See a doctor if your ears(29)D.Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so.Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying"what?"when you are getting(30)B.

21.A.listenB.hearC.listen toD.hear of
22.A.soundsB.noiseC.voicesD.barks
23.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.But
24.A.whatB.howC.what toD.how to
25.A.loudB.aloudC.loudlyD.quiet
26.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn up
27.A.putB.to putC.puttingD.to putting
28.A.forB.fromC.withD.at
29.A.breakB.sickC.illD.hurt
30.A.youngB.oldC.sickD.tired.

分析 这篇短文讲述的是听力对于我们每个人来说都是很重要的,因此我们要保护好自己的耳朵.如何保护耳朵,作者在文章中给了我们一些建议.只要我们遵从这些建议,等我们变老的时候,我们的听力就不会出问题.

解答 21.答案:B.考查动词及语境的理解.根据上文Hearing is very important to all of us.可知:听力对于我们大家来说是很重要的.结合下文We can…beautiful music,nice songs of birds,the laughter of people or other different kinds of…in the world with our ears.可知:美妙的音乐、鸟的歌唱、人们的笑声以及…都是要用耳朵听的.listen 听,表示动作;hear 听见,听到,表示听的结果;hear of听说.根据句意可知,我们可以用耳朵听到这些声音.故选B.
22.答案:A.考查名词及语境的理解.根据前面We can hear beautiful music,nice songs of birds,the laughter of people 我们可以用耳朵听到美妙的音乐、鸟的歌唱、人们的笑声以及世界上其他各种各样的声音.sound 指自然界中各种各样的声音;noise 噪音;voice 指人的声音;bark指狗的叫声.根据句意可知选A.
23.答案:C.考查连词及语境的理解.because 因为;although尽管,虽然;so 因此,所以;but 但是.根据文意可知,听力对于我们每个人来说是很重要的,因此我们要保护好耳朵.故选C.
24.答案:D.考查疑问词加动词不定式及语境的理解.句意:下面将会告诉你怎样保护耳朵.what 什么;how 怎样;what to 是疑问词what 后跟动词不定式的形式;how to 是how 加动词不定式的形式.根据句意可知,下面告诉我们怎样保护耳朵,故选D.
25.答案:A.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意:经常听大声的音乐对我们的耳朵是有害的.loud 是一个形容词,意思是大声的,吵闹的;aloud 是一个表语形容词,在句中做表语;loudly 是一个副词,大声地;quiet安静的.根据句意可知选A.
26.答案:C.考查动词短语及语境的理解.句意:因此当你戴着耳机的时候,要把声音关小,或者是不戴耳机.turn on 打开;turn off 关掉;turn down 把声音关小;turn up 把声音调大.根据上文中Listening loud music a lot can be bad for our ears可知,听大声的音乐对我们的耳朵有害,因此这里应该是建议我们把声音关小.故选C.
27.答案:B.考查动词及语境的理解.句意:在游泳之前,记得要戴上耳塞,或者是戴上游泳帽.put 戴上.空前面的动词是remember,它的句型是remember to do sth.记得去做某事;或remember doing sth.记得做过某事.根据文意可知选B.
28.答案:B.考查介词及语境的理解.句意:如果你要去听演唱会,要戴上耳塞,为了保护你的耳朵不受糟糕的音乐的侵害.for 为了,因为;from 从,来自;with 和…,带有;at在具体时刻或地点.这里使用的是短语protect sb./sth.from+名词或动名词.因此选B.
29.答案:D.考查动词及语境的理解.句意:如果你的耳朵受伤了,要去看医生.break 打破,折断;sick 病的;ill 生病的;hurt 受伤的.根据句意可知,这里应该是说耳朵受伤害的时候去看医生,因此选D.
30.答案:B.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意:遵循上面的这些建议,这样当你变老的时候,你就不会说:什么?young 年轻的;old 老的;sick 病的;tired 累的.这里作者的意思是说,如果我们遵从了上面的建议,我们就可以很好的保护我们的耳朵,这样等我们老的时候,耳朵就不会有问题,就不会听不见别人说的话.故选B.

点评 完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.

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