【题目】My name is Lily and this is my family tree.
【1】Jane and Mike are my___________.
【2】I have two___________. One is Tim and the other is Eric.
【3】Susan is my_________.
【4】Tom is my___________, and Amy is my____________.
【5】Mark is my_________, and Lydia is my____________.
【答案】
【1】parents
【2】brothers
【3】cousin
【4】grandfathergrandmother
【5】uncleaunt
【解析】这是一幅家谱图。关键能看懂他们的关系。
【1】句意：简和迈克是我的父母。根据第一句My name is Lily and this is my family tree.我叫Lily，这是我的家谱，结合句意和家谱可知填parents 。
【2】句意：我有两个兄弟。一个叫蒂姆，另一个叫埃里克。结合句意和家谱可知填brothers。
【3】句意：苏珊是我的表妹。结合句意和家谱可知填cousin。
【4】句意：汤姆是我的爷爷，而艾米是我的奶奶。结合句意和家谱可知填(1). grandfather (2). grandmother 。
【5】句意：马克是我的叔叔，而Lydia是我的婶婶。结合句意和家谱可知填(1). uncle (2). Aunt。
新课标阶梯阅读训练系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
| Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmer’s family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饥饿）. These things have influenced Mo Yan’s later writings. |
| 60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the country’s first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts people’s living before anything else,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my promises.” |
| Barack Obama ( born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas. |
【1】 When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .
A. big B. poor C. rich D. small
【2】When was Park Geun-hye born? ____________
A. In 1952. B. In 1955.
C. In 1961. D. In 1987.
【3】Where was Barack Obama born? ________________
A. In Kansas. B. In Kenya.
C. In Columbia. D. In Hawaii.
【4】Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?___________
A. The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.
B. Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.
C. Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.
D. Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.
【5】The three passages may be from .
A. an email B. a letter C. news D. an ad
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】任务型阅读 (有一项是多余的)
Peter lost his friend’s book, He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom’s favorite cup 【1】 She was so sorry for her mistake.
We all make mistake because we’re human .And it’s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings although we don’t do it on purpose. 【2】 But we feel bad later, so we apologize.
An apology tells someone that we’re sorry for our mistakes. It’s a way to show that we’ll try to do better in the future.
Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say “I’m sorry”, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. 【3】 you’re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy（同感）.
After apologizing, you might feel a little better 【4】 . When you apologize in a caring way, you might feel good because you are trying to make things right again
【5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Everyone makes a mistake.
B. We should get on well with everyone.
C. we’ll try to do better in the future.
D. The importance of apologies after doing something wrong.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
Hi, I’m Mary Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends Linda and Jane.
Who are they in this photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are their son Jack and their daughter Alice.
The last one is my family photo. This is my grand-mother. She’s 80. These are my parents. The boy is my brother Mike. Who’s the girl? Ha, it’s me. I’m three years old in the photo.
【1】The first one is a photo of Mary’s _______.
A. parents B. school
C. friends D. family
【2】Jack is Mary’s ________.
A. friend B. cousin
C. brother D. uncle
【3】Mike’s last name is ________.
A. Brown B. Black C. Smith D. Green
【4】You can see ________ people in the last photo.
A. two B. four C. five D. seven
【5】Which of the following is TRUE（下面哪个是正确的）?
A. Mary has three cousins.
B. Alice is Mary’s friend.
C. Mary’s father has no brothers.
D. Jack and Mike are cousins.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
Here is the【1】tree of Linda. Cindy and Jack are her 【2】.Her【3】is David and her mom is Jane. Who’s that woman(女人)?Oh, she is Sally, Linda’s 【4】 .Who’s that man(男人）? He’s Linda’s【5】, John.This is her【6】. His name’s Bob. And who’s the girl?【7】name’s Betty. She’s Linda’s【8】.What a big family!
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】短文填空，请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man food, wood and other products(产品). Trees provide man and animals with food to live the earth. It's not easy man to live on the earth without trees.
The important way is that trees give us shade(树荫). On a hot summer day, people can have rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine（想象） important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.
The third important is that trees help to prevent droughts（干旱）and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has realized the third important way. He has cut trees in large numbers. the end, he finds that he has lost his best friends.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】短文填空
选择恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
Do you know machines? Now they are【1】used all over the world. Why are machines so important and【2】to us? Because they can help us do things faster and【3】.
A washing machine helps us to wash clothes. A printing machine helps us to【4】a lot of books, news papers, magazines and many【5】things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all【6】, too. They help us to travel faster than on foot. The computer is a wonderful machine. It was【7】not long ago. It not only stores（储存）information but also numbers（v.计算）millions of times as【8】as a scientist does.
Let's study hard and try to use all【9】of machines. I think we can build China into a【10】country in the future.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】任务型阅读 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products(产品). Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth without trees.
The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people can have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.
The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts（干旱）and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.
Advantages | ◆【1】Trees give food to _____ man _____ animals. |
◆【2】On a _____ summer day, if we sit under the _____ of a tree, we can feel quite cool. | |
◆【3】In many parts of the world, man has not realized that trees help to prevent _____ and _____. | |
Advice | ◆【4 |
◆【5】树木是人类的好朋友，为了保护树木，你一定还有其它更好的建议，请用英语写一句建议与大家分享。 ____________________________________________________________ |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.
请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。(每小题1分)
【1】Today we still remember Confucius mainly because___________.
A. he lived a poor life in his childhood
B. he had wise thoughts and great views about education
C. he traveled with his students from state to state
D. he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period
【2】Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports __________as a child.
A. by teaching himself at home
B. with the help of his mother
C. by going to school
D. by visiting many famous teachers
【3】The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to __________.
A. poor B. bright C. wealthy D. cute
【4】he correct order of the following statements is __________.
① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
② Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
③ Confucius’ father died.
④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A. ③①④② B. ②③④① C. ①③②④ D. ④③①②
【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
B. No one has something worthy to be learned.
C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.
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