分析 文章大意:这篇文章给我们介绍了在火灾中逃生的方法,这对我们每个人都非常重要.
解答 61.A.细节理解题.根据第二段It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.可知,在火灾中,最重要的就是选择一条安全的逃生通道,例如走楼梯或防火梯,而不能用电梯,因此该题的答案为A.know the ways to escape the fire,知道逃离火灾的通道;
62.C.细节理解题.根据第三段From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible可知,从建筑物的较低楼层通过窗户逃脱是可能的,因此如果你住在较低的楼层,你可以通过窗户逃生,即C.if you live on a lower floor;
63.B.细节理解题.根据第一段It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.可知,在火灾中,最重要的就是选择一条安全的逃生通道,例如走楼梯或防火梯,而不能用电梯,因此B.Use a lift to come down at once.是错误的;
64.A.细节理解题.根据第五段Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.可知,你可以从打开的窗户获得新鲜的空气,以至于不让自己吸入浓烟,因此当着火时,一定要打开窗户,目的是呼吸新鲜空气,即you can get fresh air.
65.B.文章主旨题.根据文章的第一段:What are you going to do if you are in a burning house?How will you escape?Do you know how to save yourself?如果你在一个着火的房子里,你会做什么?你会怎么做来逃离这间房子?你知道如何自救吗?紧接着下文开始介绍逃生方法,因此该文章的标题可以是Save Yourself in the Burning House.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
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