Question

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary（暂时的）hotels made of snow and blocks（大块）of ice? These are known as ice hotels.
Unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks. So they only serve cold drinks. Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places nearby.
To keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses（床垫）and reindeer skins（驯鹿皮）.
There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. This is because, even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors（在户外）, indoor temperatures are still very low.
Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year. They can be used only during the winter months. The ice hotels melt（融化）away when spring arrives. The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers. So, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers.
（1）According to the passage, ice hotels ______.
A.are found everywhere
B.do business in summer
C.are made of glass
D.are made of snow and ice
（2）Which of the following about the ice hotels is true?
A.They are just like usual hotels.
B.The glasses are made of wood.
C.They serve cold drinks.
D.The rooms are made of bamboo.
（3）You can't see ______ in the ice hotels.
A.hot food
B.reindeer skins
C.sleeping bag
D.mattresses
（4）Why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels?
A.Guests want to eat in them.
B.Indoor temperature are very low.
C.Guests ask the hotels to do that.
D.It is as cold indoors as it is outdoors.
（5）What happens to the ice hotels in spring?
A.They melt away.
B.They are rebuilt.
C.They are repaired.
D.They need more ice.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】文章大意：本文是对冰旅馆的介绍：旅馆的所有房间都是用冰做成的；为了保暖，冰旅馆的人们睡在睡袋里，盖上床垫及驯鹿皮。冰旅馆是暂时的，每年必须重建。
（1）细节理解题。题意：根据短文内容，冰旅馆怎样？A. are found everywhere到处可见；B. do business in summer在夏天营业；C. are made of glass玻璃做成的；D. are made of snow and ice冰雪做成的。由第一段里的：Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary（暂时的）hotels made of snow and blocks（大块）of ice?可知冰旅馆由冰雪做成。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。题意：下面有关冰旅馆正确的是哪一个？A. They are just like usual hotels.它们就像普通的旅社；B. The glasses are made of wood.杯子是木头做的；C. They serve cold drinks.他们提供冷饮；D. The rooms are made of bamboo.房间是竹子做成的。由第二段中的： So they only serve cold drinks.可知，他们只提供冷饮。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。题意：在冰旅馆里，你不能看到什么？A. hot food热的食物；B. reindeer skins驯鹿皮；C. sleeping bag睡袋；D. mattresses床垫。由第二段里的：Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels可知冰旅馆不提供热的食物。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。题意：为什么在冰旅馆里浴室加热？A. Guests want to eat in them.客人想在里面吃东西；B. Indoor temperature are very low.室内温度很低；C. Guests ask the hotels to do that.客人要求旅社这样做；D. It is as cold indoors as it is outdoors.室内和室外一样冷。由倒数第二段可知：indoor temperatures are still very low.室内的温度还很低。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。题意：春天，冰旅馆发生什么事？A. They melt away. 融化；B. They are rebuilt.重建；C. They are repaired.修补；D. They need more ice.需要更多的冰。由最后一段里的：The ice hotels melt（融化）away when spring arrives可知春天到来时，冰旅馆融化了。故选A。