阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。 (请注意问题后的词数要求)
[1] We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.
[2] Photographers use cameras,artists use brushes,musicians use songs and writers use stories.
[3] Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese ? shows changes exist in (存在于) our life.Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment,or we will fail.
[4] Just look at the cycle (循环) of .Trees bud (发芽) in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn,their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives,there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer,so we can dress properly.
[5] Since we accept the cycles of nature,we should also accept the changes in our life.
[6] We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible (灵活的) .We can regard the changes in our life as changes. As we keep changing ourselves,we can keep up with the changes in our life.
1. What's the main idea of this passage? ( no more than 10 words)
2. How do writers share their life experiences? (no more than 3 words)
3. What does Who Moved My Cheese ? tell us? (no more than 5 words)
4. Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 2 words)
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
物竞天择,适者生存。如果我们周围的环境变化了,那 么我们必须要改变自己,否则我们会被环境所淘汰。就像我 们能坦然接受四季的轮回一样,我们也应该接受生活中的变 化,甚至可以把这些变化看成是进行自我提高的机会。
1. We should change ourselves when life changes. 由第二段最后两句可知,文章的主题是:当生活改变时,我们应 该改变我们自己。
2. By writing stories.第二段提到了 writers use stories,由此可知作家通过写故事来分享他们的生活经历。
3. Changes exist in our life.由第二段的. Who Moved My Cheese ? shows changes exist in our life. ” 可知,《谁动了我的奶酪》告诉我们,变化存在于我们生活之中。
4. theseasons/nature空格后的内容讲的是季节或者大自 然的循环。由第四段的Since we know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer 及第五段的 Since we accept the cycles of nature 可知答案。
5. 只要我们不断改变自己,就能跟上生活中的变化。
题目来源:一本英语阅读理解与完形填空150篇中考 > TEST4
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
考试之前,很多学生会非常紧张,以至于寝食 难安,美国专家布朗先生给我们来支招,请仔细阅 读下面材料,从A-G七个选项中为每一段选择恰 当的主旨句。
Sometimes,hours before a test,you have such a sense of nervousness (紧张) at the eve of a test that you don't even want to go to school. Here are some ways to improve your confidence and keep the panic (恐慌) under control:
1. Getting a full night of sleep before a big test can be a great help. You’ll feel better,think clearer,and be in a better mood to tackle anything the test can throw at you. This is one of the best reasons not to put off studying until the last minute : you’ve got to go to bed on time the night before the exam.
2. Food is the fuel for your body and brain,so eat a balanced breakfast on the morning of the test.
3. In the days before the test,practice taking deep breaths,especially at times when you feel stressed. Feel the air flow through your lungs and the calm move through your body. This is a skill you can use when you’re sitting down for a test. Breathe in. Breathe out. Keep a level head.
4. Have a picture in your head of something that makes you calm,relaxed,and happy. It might be your bedroom,or the ocean,or somewhere you once hiked in the mountains.
5. Say things to yourself that will boost your confidence. Tell yourself this test can't scare you and you’re totally prepared to ace it. Push negative thoughts out of your head. If you think confident,you’ll be more confident.
A. Think of something peaceful.
B. Eat a healthy breakfast.
C. Think positive.
D. Forget the result.
E. Avoid coffee.
F. Just breathe.
G. Get a good night's sleep.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Reading a book is helpful. But many people don't know the ways to read a difficult book. The following steps will help you feel 1 about the book you read.
Catch the main point. Pay attention to what you can catch;and 2 behind what you can't. You may understand something important through reading. However,there are some ideas that you may not following. But remember to move on and you will 3 the main idea of the book.
Give it a first read. You may find that each section of the 4 needs special attention. However,it's not good to keep your 5 on every word. It is better to get a general idea of the book,rather than read the whole book carefully. The 6 you read,the better you are at reading.
Give it a second 7 This time you’d better read more slowly and carefully. The main idea of the book is clear. You should catch more details of the book. When you read the book for the second time,you would 8 much that you did not understand earlier.
Reading a book is not a difficult task any longer because there is not such a thing 9 a difficult book. It all depends on how you enjoy it. 10 lies in the mind,but not in the book. So,open your eyes and read any books on the bookcase.
1. A. relaxed B. worried C. surprised D. disappointed
2. A. read B. forget C. remember D. leave
3. A. ask B. consider C. get D. agree
4. A. notebook B. book C. paper D. picture
5. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. mouth
6. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
7. A. work B. listen C. read D. write
8. A. think B. believe C. guess D. understand
9. A. like B. as C. for D. with
10. A. Difference B. Meaning C. Instead D. Difficulty
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up,you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold!Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu (流感) that's been going around?
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it's usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand,the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you a fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine,the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗) ,it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒) . Flu vaccines work by giving body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体) .So next time you get the flu,the antibodies should help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore,there are so many types of flu,such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can't help us against all types of flu. That's why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However,good health habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统) .
1. If you have a common cold,usually you’ll feel better after.
A. a week B. two weeks 4
C. ten days D. twenty days
2. According to the passage,which is TRUE of the flu?
A. It first happened in 1919.
B. It usually doesn’t give you a fever.
C. It is easy to deal with.
D. It can kill people sometimes.
3. If you get a flu vaccine, .
A. it can't stop you from getting the flu virus
B. it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies
C. your body will develop antibodies
D. your body will get a large amount of flu viruses
4. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because.
A. we probably have a cold in winter
B. the flu virus changes every few years
C. the flu is very dangerous
D. you don't need to take any medicine after that
5. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT.
A. staying indoors
B. getting regular exercise
C. eating healthy food
D. washing our hands often
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
You can buy chewing gum in nearly every country of the world.① But it wasn’t always like that.
The American Indians were the first people to chew gum. This gum came from a special tree that grew on their land. In 1848,a sailor called John Curtis began selling it. He was the first person to sell chewing gum. The gum he sold cost just a few cents for two pieces. It became popular very quickly even though it was very hard to chew.② Nowadays,other things are added to the gum to make it soft and sweet.
By 1890,there were hundreds of different chewing gums. The most famous name in chewing gum,however,is probably William Wrigley. He spent a lot of money in advertising and even sent free pieces of gum to children on their birthdays.③ He also said that chewing gum helped people work better and that it stopped people from feeling tired.
Although today many millions of people chew gum,not everyone thinks it is a good thing to do. Many people think it is dirty. The Singapore government does not allow people to buy chewing gum. One reason for this is that when some people have chewed all the taste out of their piece of gum,they take it out of their mouths and put it on to the backs of seats or other places.
1. 请将①处翻译成汉语。
2. 请根据②处内容完成下面句子。(每空一词)
People make chewing gum soft and sweet something to it.
3. 把③处改为直接引语。(每空一词)
He also said, “Chewing gum people work better and it people from feeling tired. ”
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Soccer is one of the most popular sports is our modem world.① many years ago,each country had its own kind of soccer game with its own rules.
In 1863,a group of people met in England. They made some changes to the game. They made one set of new rules for every country to follow.② After that,soccer teams from different countries can play against each other.
③ Some of the rules are still the same today. For example,each team has 11 players and try to get a ball into the other team's goal.④ The goalie is the only player who can touch or move the ball with his arms or hands.
Now teams from all over the world take part in the World Cup every four years. It's one of the most important things for all soccer fans. The last was held in South Africa in 2010 and this year Brazil will hold the World Cup.⑤今年世界杯的第一场球赛在6月 12 日。Let's look forward to it together!
1. 请在文章①句填写一个连词使得句意完整、通 顺。
2. 文章②句有一处错误,请改正、写出正确句子。
3. 请将文章③句翻译成汉语。
4. 请选出文章④句中画线单词的词义。
A. 后卫 B. 前锋 C. 守门员
5. 请将文章⑤句翻译成英语。
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
() 2. [2015 • 长沙]一 Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?
一 No,I it last week.
A. see B. have seen
C. saw
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
房间(n.)
帽子(n.)
头(n.)
知道;了解(v.)
收音机;无线电广播(n.)
时钟(n.)
磁带;录音带;录像带(n.)
播放机(n.)
模型(n.)
飞机(n.)
整洁的;井井有条的心办(adj.)
但是(conj.)
处处;到处;各个地方(adv.)
总、是(adv.)
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的(adj.)
在外面(adv.) ;外面的(adj.)
穿;戴(v.)
重要的(adj.)
带来;取来( v.)
校服;制服(n.)
安静的(adj.)
练习(v.&n.)
在......以前(prep&conj) ;以前(adv.)
脏的(adj.)
厨房(n.)
吵闹的(adj.)
放松;休息(v.)
读;阅读(v.)
非常讨厌的;可怕的(adj.)
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