【题目】 Self-discipline(自律) is very important for students in Grade Nine now. We have had online study ___________March 2nd this year. Teachers taught his class through different apps on the internet and we stayed at home to learn knowledge by ___________. Because of this, self-discipline should be a habit for us. Self-disciplined students use different methods to study alone, which brings them more success. Here are the four methods almost all self-disciplined students use.
They are regular(有规律的). Almost all self-disciplined students study regularly, because they know“What you give is what you get. If you ___________regular hours studying, then you will learn more and get _____________ grades. Put apart some hours, each day or each week, for studying. This will help you to study regularly.
They have clear goals. All self-disciplined students have their own goals. ___________ clear goals is the key to good grades. The goals drive you to study more. Set right goals which can challenge you, but do not seem impossible or__6_ difficult ___________ achieve. You will keep trying and focus on your study in order to make dreams _____________.
They study without stress. Self-disciplined students study a lot. But they study without putting pressure on themselves. Most students study too hard or for a long time. This creates _____________. Studying should be done in a balanced(均衡的) manner. Take a break for a few minutes after studying for 30 or 45 minutes. Such short breaks will relax your brain and you will learn more.
They know the importance of studying. Studying is not something ___________ you do just because your parents ask you to do it. It's actually very important for you. Studying gives you knowledge and skills that will ____________ with you for the rest of your life. It gives you the ability to get a job and make money. And Self-disciplined students understand the value of studying well.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
【1】A.forB.sinceC.until
【2】A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves
【3】A.payB.costC.spend
【4】A.worseB.betterC.fewer
【5】A.HaveB.HavingC.Had
【6】A.too, toB.so, thatC.either, or
【7】A.come trueB.put offC.show up
【8】A.anything nervousB.nervous nothingC.something nervous
【9】A.whatB.whichC.that
【10】A.remindB.remainC.recall
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】B
【6】A
【7】A
【8】C
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
文章大意:自律对九年级的学生来说是非常重要的。以下是几乎所有自律的学生使用的四种方法。它们是有规律的。几乎所有自律的学生都定期学习,因为他们知道“你付出的就是你得到的”。他们有明确的目标。所有自律的学生都有自己的目标。他们学习没有压力。自律的学生学习很多。但他们学习时不会给自己带来压力。他们知道学习的重要性。自律的学生也懂得好好学习的价值。
【1】句意:自从今年3月2日起,我们就开始了网上学习。
考查介词。for为,为了;since自从;until直到…为止。根据此句是现在完成时态,空后March 2nd this year.是时间点,结合句意可知,此空应填since,故选B。
【2】句意:老师们通过互联网上的不同应用程序教他的课,我们呆在家里自己学习知识。
考查反身代词。ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己;themselves他们自己,她们自己,它们自己。根据主语we 是第一人称复数,反身代词要用第一人称复数,结合句意可知,此空应填ourselves,故选A。
【3】句意:如果你把固定的时间花在学习上,你就会学到更多,得到更好的成绩。
考查动词。pay支付;cost付费;spend花费。根据后面studying,由固定用法spend+(in)doing sth花在做某事上可知,此空应填spend,故选C 。
【4】句意:如果你把固定的时间花在学习上,你就会学到更多,得到更好的成绩。
考查比较级。worse更差的;better更好的;fewer更少的。根据前面then you will learn more better可知,此空是“更好的”意思,应填“better”,故选B。
【5】句意:有明确的目标是取得好成绩的关键。
考查动名词。Have动词原形; Having动名词或现在分词;Had过去式或过去分词。根据句子结构可知,在短语用作主语,要用动名词或动词不定式,结合选项可知,应填Having,故选B。
【6】句意:设定正确的目标可以挑战你,但不要显得不可能或太难实现。
考查too…to…。too, to太…而不能…;so, that如此…以致…;either, or或者…或者…。根据前面“but do not seem impossible”可知,此空是“太难实现”的意思,应填too, to,故选A。
【7】句意:为了让梦想成真,你将继续努力,集中精力学习。
考查动词短语。come true实现; put off推迟;show up出现。根据前面You will keep trying and focus on your study 可知,此空是“实现”的意思,应填come true,故选A。
【8】句意:这会引起紧张。
考查形容词修饰不定代词后置。anything nervous任何紧张的事;nervous nothing用法错误,形容词应后置;something nervous紧张的事。根据前句“Most students study too hard or for a long time.”可知,此空应填something nervous,故选C。
【9】句意:学习并不是因为父母让你去做就去做的。
考查关系代词。what 什么;which哪一个;that 那个。根据句子结构可知,此句是定语从句,由空前不定冠词something,结合句意可知,此空应填that,故选C。
【10】句意:学习能给你知识和技能,让你终生难忘。
考查动词。remind提醒;remain保持;recall 回忆 。根据下句It gives you the ability to get a job and make money.结合句意可知,此空是“保持”的意思,故选B。
做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认三个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。例如,第1小题,结合句意:自从今年3月2日起,我们就开始了网上学习。考查介词。for为,为了;since自从;until直到…为止。根据此句是现在完成时态,空后March 2nd this year.是时间点,结合句意可知,此空应填since,故选B。
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