精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small ___16___in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make ___17___body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.
So the boy ___18___to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be ___19___. He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole ___20___. The butterfly came out of the cocoon, but it ___21___a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin ___22___. The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.
The boy acted with___23___but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawl out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of ___24___out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be ___25___to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
___26___struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be ___27___ we could have been and we would never fly.
In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even ___28___ growth, without it, there’s no way of life. We can’t avoid ___29___ or problems. So, next time you are ___30___ a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little–then fly!
小题1:
A.holeB.wormC.tailD.snake
小题2:
A.itB.it’sC.itselfD.its
小题3:
A.decidedB.askedC.showedD.ordered
小题4:
A.afraidB.interestedC.surprisedD.grateful
小题5:
A.slimmerB.biggerC.shorterD.smaller
小题6:
A.touchedB.soundedC.lookedD.smelt
小题7:
A.wingsB.feetC.eyesD.head
小题8:
A.successB.excitementC.kindnessD.humour
小题9:
A.getB.gettingC.to getD.got
小题10:
A.readyB.quietC.gladD.used
小题11:
A.SomewhereB.SomethingC.Some timeD.Sometimes
小题12:
A.as helpful asB.as weak asC.as strong asD.as creative as
小题13:
A.repeatsB.recommendsC.requiresD.represents
小题14:
A.happinessB.difficultiesC.pleasureD.hope
小题15:
A.served withB.growing intoC.bringing inD.faced with

小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:D

主旨大意:本文通过一只蝴蝶遇到困难时少挣扎了一点,而是通过小男孩的帮助从茧里出来的故事。告诉我们一个道理:当我们遇到问题或困难时,多挣扎一下,就能起飞。
小题1:A  根据上下文意思,句意:那小男孩发现茧子上有一个小洞。以及第一段的最后一行“through that little hole”。
小题1:D  代词的用法。句意:让它的身体通过那个小洞。在这里要修饰“body”,用形容词性物主代词。
小题1:A  句意:它停止了,因此小男孩决定帮助它。根据后一句:他拿出剪刀剪开洞。故选A。
小题1:D 句意:小男孩决定帮助它,他认为蝴蝶会感激他。故选D。
小题1:B 因为一开始那洞太小,蝴蝶才半天没爬出来,所以小男孩用剪刀把洞剪大来。
小题1:C 句意:蝴蝶出来了,它看起来有点不同。“It had a weak body and small, thin”都是用眼睛看出来的。故选C。
小题1:A   根据后一句“a weak body and thin wings”,前后照应。故选A。
小题1:C  句意:虽然小男孩不理解为何会这样,但他还是用好心行动。故选C。
小题1:B   work of中“of”是介词,介词后加动名词。故选B。
小题1:A 根据上下文意思:努力地离开茧子让蝴蝶身体的液体进入他的翅膀。它帮助蝴蝶准备飞行。be ready to “准备”,故选A。
小题1:D 句意:有的时候奋斗/挣扎是我们生活中必须的。some time 表示"一些时间"或“一段时间”,可以用作名词或副词短语。sometimes用作副词,表示“有的时候”,可以把它放在句首,句尾或句中。故选D。
小题1:C 根据句意:我们将没有原本有的强大,我们将永远不会飞。上下文:如果我们挣扎了,我们就会有原本的能力,没有挣扎,反倒落后了。故选C。
小题1:D 句意:疼痛和苦难是所有窗户的钥匙,有时,甚至代表着成长。没有它,生活没有路。repeat“重复”, recommend“介绍,推荐”, require“要求”, represent“象征,代表”。
小题1:B 根据下一行“problem or difficulty”,故选B。
小题1:D 句意:下次你面对一个难题或困难时,记得那只蝴蝶。根据意思,故选D。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3 : -@ kids FTF. ILNY; its gr8.
Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don't feel too bad. The middle school teacher in England who received this as homework couldn’t either. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized(电脑化的)communication found on Internet or mobile phones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it’s great.
Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted (面目全非的).
Everyone should just relax, say linguists (语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, “Kids who are now doing text messaging and e-mail will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."
Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception(例外)that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”, and that they simply change to meet the new needs.
However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia Mcvey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to(沟通)their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.”
Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun."
小题1:What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To give an example of a foreign language.
B.To express worries about using Netspeak.
C.To show an example of creative methods(方法).
D.To lead in the topic of Netspeak.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to(按照)the passage?
A.Cynthia Mcvey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.
B.Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.
C.David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.
D.James Milroy says that every language is changing and improving.
小题3:The expression " bet your bottom dollar " in Paragraph 5 means “_________”.
A.be sureB.be surprisedC.think it a pityD.find it interesting
小题4:What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Netspeak: A Widely-used Language on Internet
B.Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?
C.Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?
D.Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

When I was young,my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in   16  .
One hot summer afternoon, I was  17  down the highway to New York when another car suddenly   18  into my lane(车道). My car was in the far right lane,so it ran onto the roadside. As a(n)   19   driver,I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident.
I was   20  with that driver,but I thought that he just did not pay attention to the lane change, and he   2l  did not do that on purpose(故意).The car ran away   22  after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a while,I came around a curve(弯道) and found the  23   car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked  24  . With no telephone nearby and the nearest services twenty miles away. I decided to    25   and see what the problem was.
The man’s car had a flat tire(瘪胎). Although he had a spare tire,he had nothing to work with. I decided to  26  him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my Air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later,I  27  the work. I was hot and tired,but I really felt  28  after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier  29  my car ran off the road.
You can really enjoy great  30  from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.
小题1:
A.needB.schoolC.dangerD.summer
小题2:
A.walkingB.ridingC.runningD.driving
小题3:
A.fellB.floatedC.cameD.climbed
小题4:
A.activeB.experiencedC.frightenedD.energetic
小题5:
A.unhappyB.satisfiedC.familiarD.friendly
小题6:
A.evenB.certainlyC.almostD.simply
小题7:
A.quicklyB.quietlyC.politelyD.carefully
小题8:
A.newB.redC.sameD.other
小题9:
A.excitedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.worried
小题10:
A.stayB.researchC.stopD.hide
小题11:
A.punishB.trainC.helpD.encourage
小题12:
A.beganB.finishedC.tookD.continued
小题13:
A.goodB.sorryC.angryD.shy
小题14:
A.noticedB.madeC.watchedD.heard
小题15:
A.friendshipB.successC.excitementD.happiness

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring   33 .Happiness depends on   34 .In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few   35  to help you happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we   36  so much time thinking about future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that, we fail to enjoy the present(现在).You should enjoy life’s simple   37 ,such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several   38  friends live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to lead a happy life is to be active and have   39 .When you are dancing or playing sports, you can forget about your problems, and   40  think about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping   41 .If you want to feel happier, do   42  nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
小题1:A.happiness            B. goodness            C. health
小题2:A.them                 B. yourself             C. ourselves
小题3:A.problems             B. suggestions          C. advice
小题4:A.take                 B. cost                 C. spend
小题5:A.pleasures            B. pleasant             C. interest
小题6:A.closely              B. close                C. better
小题7:A.friends              B. money                C. hobbies
小题8:A.sometimes            B. only                 C. seldom
小题9:A.others               B. himself              C. parents
小题10:A.anything             B. nothing              C. something

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Nick Petrella is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of more than100 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. He’s been a doctor for ten years.
Dr. Petrella offers lots of help to his patients. But he doesn’t just tell his patients what to do.
He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrella has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then he explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.
Dr. Petrella makes and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform in Las Vegas.
His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a CD of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrella says, “I always love to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr. Petrella was young,
his father didn’t want him to be a singer. So he went to a medical school.
Some people tell Dr. Petrella he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrella says he helps people when he sings, too. “1 like to make people smile. Sometimes it’s difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good .
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.
小题1: In his TV show, Dr. Petrella _________ .
A. sings love songs he wrote         
B. sings about different diseases
C. sings and explains a medical problem
小题2:           isn’t used in his TV show.
A. Russian  B. English  C. Italian
小题3:Dr. Petrella performs in his show 10_________.
A. become famous    B. make people feel good    C- achieve his dream
小题4:   From the article, we can know Dr. Petrella is _____________.
A. talented and proud   B, creative but lazy    C. kind and helpful
小题5:   What’s the best title (标题)of the article?
A. Medicine and Entertainment  B. His Dream Came True   C. A Singing Doctor

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

One day an old man went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) to eat in America for the first time. He sat down at an empty table and waited for   43  to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria   44 .
“Start out at that end,” she said. “Just go along the line and   45  what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”
“I soon learned that’s how everything works in the US,” the old man later told a friend. “ 46  is a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want   47  you are willing(自愿的) to pay the price. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to   48  it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”   
49 , life everywhere is like a cafeteria. Don’t wait for things to happen to you. Success lies in your own   50 .
小题1:
A.his friendB.his wifeC.a strangerD.someone
小题2:
A.workedB.paintedC.repairedD.planned
小题3:
A.send outB.give outC.pick outD.look out
小题4:
A.SchoolB.LifeC.OfficeD.Company
小题5:
A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.until
小题6:
A.carryB.lendC.moveD.bring
小题7:
A.In peaceB.In the endC.In factD.In a hurry
小题8:
A.workB.handsC.opinionD.books

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Have you ever complained (抱怨) why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes  36 dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and  37  all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiling to you.
On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk to relax yourself. Just before you go out, it   38 starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why  39  sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops(庄稼) in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest (收成).
  40   everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isn’t a bed of roses. It’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to success.  41   difficulty isn't terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is 42  a spring (弹簧). If you are   43   , it will be strong. So when you meet difficulties, don't give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile.
Attitude   44   everything. With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and 45 _. If you want to be happy, try to remember these five easy rules. Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect less. The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile, the fastest way to lose it is to complain.
小题1:A. seem    B. seems  C. seemed
小题2:A. cry   B. smile   C. complain
小题3:A. suddenly    B. finally   C. hardly
小题4:A. don't   B. not   C. didn’t
小题5:A. But B. For    C. Although
小题6: A. In fact    B. From early on   C. For example
小题7: A. unlike B. likes    C. like
小题8: A. powerful   B. weak   C. confident
小题9: A. decides   B. deciding   C. to decide
小题10:A. please  B. pleased     C. pleasant

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech.
I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through rapping (饶舌音乐) or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things.
But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem completely important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.
That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures. JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”
These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.
No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.
Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to admit(承认) when you don’t know something, and to learn something new.
And even when you’re struggling, even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel like other people have given up on you—don’t ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.
小题1:Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the fourth paragraph?
A.To compare these two famous persons.
B.To explain that writing and sports are difficult skills.
C.To show that the two persons were treated unfairly.
D.To prove that failure is the mother of success.
小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.No one can be successful without working hard.
B.Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.
C.Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help.
D.One should try his best to make his dream come true.
小题3:Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?
A.One should change his mind when others give honest advice to him.
B.One should believe in himself no matter what difficulty he is faced with.
C.One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times.
D.One doesn’t have to take others’ advice when they get away from him.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:写作题

关于减压提建议

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案