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2.What do you think of black cats?Are they unluckier than cats of other colors?Many people in Western countries think so.Scientists at the University of California,Berkeley (UC Berkeley),did a study on cat colours and people's understandings of cat personalities.
The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color.Scientists did a survey on the Internet.There were 49statements(描述) matching five cat colorings with 10personalities.People think orange and bi-coloured (双色的) cats are friendly,tri-coloured (三色的) cats are not generous,and white cats are calm,lazy and shy.As for black cats,people think they don't have special personalities.
But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets?People think black cats have less special personalities,which might be because of their bad reputation(口碑).They think black cats may bring bad luck,especially at Halloween.Movies and television shows also make people believe that.
Although people have these ideas,UC Berkeley scientists give another reason:people don't think black cats are pretty enough.After all,nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats."You can't judge a cat by its colour,because it's the personality of the cat,not the colour,that will let you know if the cat is right for you,"Cathy Marden,a scientist said.

56.Many people in Western countries may think black cats areB.
A.lovely animals
B.a sign of bad luck
C.a sign of good luck
D.unfriendly animals
57.The main idea of paragraph 2is thatB.
A.people often dislike black cats on the Internet
B.people think cats of different colours have different personalities
C.black cats are less popular than other cats
D.the study is a great success
58.According to the study,people think thatD.
A.black cats have special personalities
B.orange and bi-coloured cats are generous
C.cats with three colours are friendly
D.white cats are calm,lazy and shy
59.People don't like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPTA.
A.black cats often appear in TV shows
B.black cats bring bad luck to people
C.black cats have bad reputations
D.they don't think black cats are beautiful
60.The passage mainly talks aboutB.
A.why black cats are popular in movies
B.Why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets
C.different colour cats don't have different personalities
D.different people have the same ideas on black cats.

分析 这篇短文给我们讲述的是西方的人们不喜欢黑色的猫,他们认为黑色的猫会给他们带来坏运气.因此他们都不喜欢养黑色的猫当宠物.

解答 答案:56.B   细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子What do you think of black cats?Are they unluckier than cats of other colors?Many people in Western countries think so.你认为黑猫呢?他们比其他颜色的猫是不幸的?在西方国家很多人这么认为.可知在西方人的眼里,黑色的猫象征着倒霉,坏运气.故选B.
57.B   细节理解题.根据第二段内容及其第一句话The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color.研究发现人们通过猫的不同颜色来判断它们的个性.可知这一段作者告诉我们,人们通过猫的不同颜色来判断他们的个性.科学家们通过一个调查,发现了人们对不同颜色的猫的个性的判断.故选B.
58.D   细节理解题.根据第二段第二行句子white cats are calm,lazy and shy.白色的猫是平静的,懒惰和害羞的.可知人们认为白色的猫是安静的、懒惰的、害羞的.故选D.
59.A    细节判断题.根据第三段第一行句子which might be because of their bad reputation,They think black cats may bring bad luck.人们认为黑猫没有特别的个性,他们认为黑猫可能带来坏运气,和第四段第一行句子people don't think black cats are pretty enough.人们认为黑猫不够漂亮.可知不是因为黑猫总是出现在电视上.故选A.
60.B  主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一行句子What do you think of black cats?Are they unluckier than cats of other colors?Many people in Western countries think so.你认为黑猫呢?他们是不幸的比其他颜色的猫?在西方国家很多人这么认为.可知短文给我们讲述的是西方的人们不喜欢黑色的猫,他们认为黑色的猫会给他们带来坏运气.因此他们都不喜欢养黑色的猫当宠物.故选B.

点评 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.

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