【题目】阅读下面对话，从方框中7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
Waiter: Can I help you, sir?
Foreigner: Yes. 【1】
Waiter: There’s a bookstore on Central Street. You can buy one there.
Foreigner: Thanks. Your English is quite good.
Waiter:【2】By the way, are you working here in Beijing?
Foreigner: No, I’m not. I’ve come for the football game this weekend.
Waiter: Oh, so you are an athlete. Welcome to Beijing.
Foreigner: Oh, no no. I’m not an athlete. I’m just a football fan.
Waiter: Me, too!【3】
Foreigner: Two weeks. I’ve visited some places of interest.
Waiter: What do you think of Beijing?
Foreigner:【4】Friendly people, delicious food and … Oh, I just live in this city.
Waiter: I’m so glad you love my city.【5】
Foreigner: Thanks. Nice to talk to you. Goodbye!
Waiter: Me, too. Goodbye!
A. How long have you been here?
B. Where can I buy a map of Beijing?
C. It’s a very beautiful city.
D. I hope you have a nice time this weekend.
E. Is there a post office near here?
F. Thank you.
G. No, I should study hard.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】F
【3】A
【4】C
【5】D
【解析】
本文是外国人和服务员之间的对话，外国人询问服务员购买北京地图的地方，然后两人就来北京的目的以及对北京的感受展开对话。
【1】根据回答“There’s a bookstore on Central Street. You can buy one there.”可知问句应该是询问可以买书或地图的地方。B选项意为“我在哪里能买到北京地图”，符合情景。故选B。
【2】根据上一句“Your English is quite good.”可知是对服务员的赞扬，因此回答应该表示感谢。F选项意为“谢谢”，符合情景。故选F。
【3】根据回答“Two weeks.”可知问句是对时间段的询问，可以用How long引导的特殊疑问句。A选项意为“你在这里待多长时间”。故选A。
【4】根据问句“What do you think of Beijing?”可知服务员是询问外国人对北京的看法，因此回答应该是表达对北京的看法。C选项意为“北京是一座美丽的城市”，符合情景。故选C。
【5】根据回答“Thanks.”可推测此空应是结束对话之前的祝愿。D选项意为“我希望这周你玩得愉快”，回答应该表达感谢。故选D。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for a long _______. This is very good, but it doesn't _______ a lot. For an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for your study.
When you return _______your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒的) and you'11 learn more_______study better. Psychologists(心理学家) _______that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning _______an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems _______ the same. So you will think you're learning _______and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn't give up. At some point your language study will take another big _______again. You'11 see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and __________. Don't give up along the way. Learn slowly and you're sure to get a good result.
【1】A.daysB.timeC.houseD.weeks
【2】A.helpB.giveC.makeD.take
【3】A.afterB.forC.atD.to
【4】A.yetB.andC.orD.but
【5】A.have foundB.have taughtC.toldD.said
【6】A.withB.forC.asD.to
【7】A.to haveB.to makeC.to takeD.to stay
【8】A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
【9】A.workB.jumpC.walkD.result
【10】A.hardB.commonC.interestingD.possible
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 If you are going to have a baby brother or sister, you’ll want to know some baby facts.
It can be a lot of____to have a new baby in the house, but it can be tiring, too. Babies need so much____that your mom and dad will be busy making sure the baby gets the rest, food, clean diapers(尿布) and so on. But this does notmeanthey don’t love you any ____—they just love the baby, too!
____ can you do at home with the baby? If you areold enough, you may be able to hold or feed the baby. Your mom and dad will____you the right way to care for your brother or sister. You can also help in many____ ways,like folding clothes, answering the phone, or getting your mother a cup of tea. That is helpful, especially____she is busy and tired. And if the baby cries, you can try to____him or her up.
When a new baby ____ the family, you will surely see some changes. Luckily, many of them are good ones. Before you know it, that little thing will sit up, crawl(爬), run, and____play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏游戏)with you. In other words, this baby just might grow up to be a lifetime friend!
【1】A.useB.workC.troubleD.fun
【2】A.foodB.loveC.careD.water
【3】A.moreB.lessC.betterD.longer
【4】A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why
【5】A.askB.getC.giveD.show
【6】A.goodB.cleverC.otherD.useful
【7】A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.unless
【8】A.giveB.cheerC.lookD.take
【9】A.seesB.likesC.visitsD.joins
【10】A.evenB.everC.stillD.never
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】—I am tired of watching TV. Would you like to see the film The Wandering Earth with me?
—But I have watched it twice. How about another sci-fi Captain Marvel?
A.don't agree withB.am keen onC.am bored with
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卷上。
Denis Rancourt is a famous professor of physics at the University of Ottawa. As a leading expert in his research field, he 【1】 (write) hundreds of scientific papers so far. One day, he decided 【2】 (change) his teaching method which he had used for over twenty years.
It all started a few years earlier. While doing research, he found that water and land were being polluted and farms were disappearing. As a person who cared【3】 (deep) about the environment, Denis decided to start a science course【4】was open to everyone. He even invited some【5】(science) to give talks on topics such as war, trade, medical care and environmental policy, And be encouraged students to think, discuss, and take action to make the world【6】better place,
Once, a hall【7】 (fill) with over. 120 people who had come to listen to these lectures . Two 12-year-old twins even came to his class.
Denis became a controversial(有争议的) person. Some people praised him for his courage, social responsibility and【8】 (usual) teaching methods. However, others thought that he was ruining the reputation(名誉) of the university.
In an interview, some reporters asked him【9】he did all of this at the risk(风险) of his own career. He said, “We, as educators, are responsible【10】warning people about problems and encouraging everyone to become independent thinkers. We should try our best to stop bad things from happening.”
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Music can change how you feel. Different kinds of music can_________you in different ways.
Music makes you relax.
Most stores play “background” music. The longer customers stay in a store,the more __________ it will be for them to buy something. So stores try to play music that their customers__________.If you want to relax at home,try listening to____________music or music produced by your favorite musical instrument.
Music is a healer (医治者).
When you're sick,try listening to soft and_________music.If you're feeling sad,play the music you like. Then tell someone how it makes you feel. A group of teens who had depression (抑郁症) shared their favorite____________with each other. Each teen explained why he or she liked the song. After__________it,the teens said they felt better.
Music helps you to learn.
Many recent studies have tried to_________how music and learning go together. Don Campbell, an expert,believes_________can make people,even babies,more creative,smarter,healthier and happier. Some experts_____________playing slow music to help you pay attention when you study. It may even help improve your memory.
No matter what style of music you like,you can use it to help you.
【1】A.supportB.influenceC.protectD.educate
【2】A.interestingB.convenientC.importantD.possible
【3】A.enjoyB.hateC.rememberD.forget
【4】A.loudlyB.softC.mentalD.rock
【5】A.foreignB.loudC.noisyD.relaxing
【6】A.starsB.storiesC.songsD.sports
【7】A.talking aboutB.parting withC.thinking ofD.looking for
【8】A.requestB.hideC.explainD.choose
【9】A.toysB.musicC.booksD.smile
【10】A.startB.keepC.suggestD.practice
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Do you want to know something about the history of weather? Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old weather reports. Looking at tree rings is more important. Correct weather reports date back only one century, but some trees can provide an exact record of the weather even further back.
It is natural that a tree would grow best in a climate with plenty of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable to an unfavorable climate can be determined by reading the pattern of rings in a tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings, then it is certain that plenty of sunny and rainy weather occurred. If the rings are close together, then the climate was bad for the tree.
Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of weather, but also for the history of man. In a region of New Mexico you can find only sand--no trees and no people. However, many centuries ago a large population lived there. They left suddenly. Why?
A scientist studied patterns of dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were necessary to make fires and buildings. So, after the people destroyed the trees, they had to move.
In this instance studying tree rings uncovered an exciting fact about the history of man.
【1】It is understood that in a favorable climate____________.
A.tree rings grow close together
B.tree rings grow far apart
C.trees in New Mexico will grow big and tall
D.people can cut down most of the trees in New Mexico
【2】Why did ancient people usually live where there were plenty of trees?
A.Trees provided them with shades.
B.Trees indicated plenty of sunlight and rainfall.
C.Trees were materials for cooking and building houses.
D.Trees provided them with fruit and food.
【3】Scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell__________.
A.a lot about what happened in history.
B.whether a particular tree was healthy or not.
C.whether people took good care of the trees or not.
D.how old the trees were.
【4】By studying the dead tree rings in Mexico the scientist found out____________.
A.where the people had to go
B.what the people had to eat
C.how the people left
D.why the people had to leave
【5】The people had to leave the region of New Mexico because__________.
A.they had cut down all the trees
B.there were many trees there
C.they had no water
D.bad weather stopped the growth of trees
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 “What’s the name of the supermarket? I can’t remember right now.” Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this sometimes? Usually, we think that older people’s memory becomes had because their brains get weak. But now a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a new idea. “The human brain works slower in old age,” says Michael Ramscar, the team’s lead scientist, “only because it has stored more information over time.” The findings are based on a series of computer tests related to learning and memory.
Scientists had the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “read” a small amount of data（数据），its performance on cognitive（认知）tests was similar to that of a young adult . But if the computer took in larger amounts of data, its performance was similar to that of an older adult. Often it was slower, but not because its processing ability had dropped. Rather, increased “experience” had caused the computer’s database to grow, giving it more data to process-which takes more time. This is similar to how old people process information.
Imagine that one person knows just two people’s birthdays and can get them right each time he or she is asked. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people , but can only match the right person to the right birthday 9 times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person?
“The larger the library you have in your head , the longer it usually takes to find a particular word,” Benedict Carey, a science reporter for The New York Times, wrote in an article about the study.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【1】Why is the poor memory of elderly people mentioned at the beginning?
A.To lead in the discussion of memory.B.To describe the way elderly people live.
C.To express his or her care about the elderly.D.To draw the public attention to elderly people
【2】How did the scientists prove （论证）the new idea?
A.By telling stories.B.By doing experiments.
C.Be making surveys.D.By listing others’ opinions.
【3】What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.The data.B.The brain.C.The computer.D.The information.
【4】The example in Paragraph 3 shows ___________.
A.Memorizing birthdays is easyB.the first person has a better memory
C.Who has a better memory is uncertainD.the second person can memorize 10% birthdays
【5】What does the text mainly tell us ?
A.How computers process data.B.How to improve the memory.
C.Old people can remember things easily.D.Much information makes the brain slower.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 More than its influence on health, not getting enough sleep can lead to car accidents or other mistakes. Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep.
How much sleep do we actually need?
It is known that all of us naturally need no less than 8 hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hours per 24, we’re at an increased risk of health problems. Some of us think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on the weekends. Suddenly there is no storage system for sleep in the brain.
Can we train ourselves to need less sleep?
As a study in 1964, a 17- year- old boy named Randy Gardener stayed awake for 264 hours. How many people could do anything close to that without dying?
When you are reading this, you might say you usually get 6 hours of sleep and feel just fine . Sleep experts often compare people without enough sleep to drunk drivers: They don't get behind the wheel thinking .They are probably going to kill someone.
Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping?
Coffee can keep us awake. Remember, too much coffee may throw off our sleep and energy cycles. So avoid caffeine for 4 to 6 hours before bedtime.
Does a sense of purpose connect with sleep quality?
A new research suggests a kind of strong connection between purpose in life and sleep. People who have a great sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental health, which in turn explains their higher quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful at improving sleep as the healthy habits above.
How to sleep. | ||
Introduction. | Not getting enough sleep can【1】and cause many mistakes. | |
【2】from sleep researchers. | How much sleep do we actually need? | ◆8 hours of sleep a night is necessary for all of us. ◆Sleeping less than 6 hours a day can 【3】the risk of health problems. ◆It is impossible to make up the lost sleeping hours during the workweek. |
Can we train ourselves to need less sleep? | ◆People without enough sleep might think that they were fine but weren’t doing well at all. | |
Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping? | ◆Using coffee instead of sleeping might lead to sleep problems. ◆【4】 coffee before bedtime. | |
Does a sense of influence sleep quality. | ◆A sense of purpose in life is closely 【5】a sleep quality. ◆People with a greater sense of purpose may sleep better. | |
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com