The Japanese celebrate the New Year on January 1 and it lasts for two weeks. The Japanese New Year, Oshogatsu, is an important time for Japanese people. On New Year’s Day, all the shops, factories and offices are closed.
To keep out evil spirits (恶灵), they hang a rope of straw across the front of their houses. That stands for happiness and good luck. In many Japanese families, people use paper lobsters (龙虾) to decorate their houses on New Year’s Day.
When the New Year begins, the Japanese people begin to laugh. This will bring them good luck in the new year.
On the 2nd of January, each member of the family writes their favorite poem or proverb (谚语) onto a long piece of paper.
There are two festivals to mark the New Year in Japan. They are the Greater and the Lesser. The Greater Festival prayers (祈祷) are given to the dead and friends exchange gifts and visits. The Lesser Festival prayers for good crops are given to the god of the rice.
1.How long does the celebration of New year in Japan last?
A.for a week B.for two weeks C.for three weeks D.for four weeks
2.What do Japanese people use to decorate their houses?
A.flowers B.trees C.paper lobsters D.paper tigers
3.When do Japanese people write their favorite poem or proverb?
A.On January 1 B.On January 2 C.On January 3 D.On January 4
4.How many festivals to mark the New Year in Japan?
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
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唐印文化课时测评系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：湖南省长沙市教育集团2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末联考英语试卷 题型：听短文回答问题
听独白，回答下列各小题。
1.When did the Lantern Festival begin?
A.1,000 years ago. B.2,000 years ago. C.3,000 years ago.
2.People have many activities on the Lantern Festival including_____.
A.enjoying the full moon B.eating dumplings C.flying kites
3.In Ancient China, women did the following things on the Lantern Festival EXCEPT _____.
A.walkingoutside freely B.playing games C.reading books
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年北京市朝阳区中考一模英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Do you have good friends? Do you sometimes feel so close to them that they are like family to you?
It turns out that this isn’t just an expression. A study by Yale University has found that you and your friends have more genes(基因) in common than strangers do. Researchers looked at the genes of 1, 932 people and compared them in pairs of unrelated friends and strangers. They found that friends have 1% of genes that match.
“1% of genes may not sound like much to the layperson(外行), but to geneticists(遗传学家) it is a larger number,” Professor Nicholas Christakis of Yale University told Discovery News. In fact, this is the same amount of genes you share with your fourth cousins, those who have the same great-great-great grandparents as you.
So do you happen to become friends with people who share your genes? Not at all. In fact, it is evolution(进化) that brings you together.
People who share certain genes also share skills and have similar likes and dislikes, researchers said. In ancient times, it was important that people who were alike stayed together. For example, people who had a similar susceptibility(易感性) to the cold were more likely to help each other build a fire, giving them a better chance to stay alive.
Researchers also found that among all the genes studied, those producing a change in sense of smell were the most similar in friends. This is probably because people who smell things in the same way are more easily drawn to similar environments. For example, people who like the smell of coffee may hang out at cafes(咖啡馆) more often and as a result are more likely to meet and become friends with each other.
With their findings, the team has developed an interesting test called the “friendship score”. It can help tell how big the chances are that two people will be friends by studying their genes.
So, here is a question for you: would you like to take this test and know in advance(提前) who your friends are going to be, or would you still prefer to learn about it by yourself and let time be the judge?
1.From the passage, we know that friends ________.
A.look like our cousin B.share 1% of genes with us C.feel close to our family D.can help us when we feel cold
2.According to the passage, the writer probably agrees ________.
A.we develop our friendship by chance B.our genes decide who we can make friends with
C.everyone should take the test called “friendship score” D.people sharing certain genes have skills and interests in common
3.The writer takes the example of ancient people in Paragraph 5 to ________.
A.study how ancient people dealt with the cold B.predict that similar environments lead to friendship
C.prove that it is evolution that brings friends together D.explain why ancient people gave each other chance to keep alive
4.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Friendship: Its Influence on People and Behavior B.Friendship: Its Benefits to Teens and Decision Making
C.Friendship: Is It Necessary to Be Judged by Time? D.Friendship: Is It Possible to Be Influenced by Genes?
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科目：初中英语 来源：重庆市永川区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：材料作文
2020年，我们即将毕业。在这即将分别之际，同学之间，师生之间留下许多美好的回忆，请用英文写一篇最值得纪念的事，要点如下：
1. 回顾三年来你们的感情；
2. 叙述一件最值得纪念的事；
3. 展望未来，祝福同学或老师。
要求：
1. 80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
We will graduate from our school in 2020.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源：重庆市永川区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：回答问题
Country music is very popular in America. It is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. At first, people played country music only at family parties. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for jobs, they took their music with them. With country music continuing to change, it became popular throughout America. John Denver was one of the most famous country singers in America 50 years ago. His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is well-known and people still play in today.
Pop music is another kind of musical style. Pop music can make people feel happy and comfortable. Pop music has been popular since the 1950s. In China, Jay Chou is liked by a large number of fans of all ages. He sang many songs about the world we live in. One of them is Dao Xiang, which encourages people not to give up even when life is difficult.
1.Do most of American like country music?
2.Which song of John Denver is well-known?
3.How can Pop music make people feel?
4.Do you like music? Why or why not?
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科目：初中英语 来源：重庆市永川区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：单选题
Columbus is regarded as the first man______ found America in 1492.
A.which B.whom C.who D.that
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科目：初中英语 来源：重庆市永川区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：单选题
I think it is _____ useful book for me.
A.a B.an C.the D./
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年重庆市第二外国语学校中考模拟英语试卷 题型：单词填空
A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two days but he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he 1. an empty house in the desert. There was a water pump (水泵）in the house!
The man was so excited that he ran to draw water. But no matter how 2. he tried, no water came out. How disappointed and tired he was! He sat sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork（软木塞）in it. On the 3., there was an old note saying, “You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill it with water again before you leave!” The man took the cork out and happily found the bottle was full 4. water! “If I’m selfish（自私的）, as long as I drink the water, I can go out of this room 5.” , he thought. “If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst (口渴)”. Should I take the risk or not? The man paced back and forth, thinking for a while.
At last, he decided to do as the note said 6. began to draw water. Sure enough, lots of water started coming out from the pump! 7. a big surprise! After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note.
“8. me, do as the note tells you!” he wrote.
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科目：初中英语 来源：湖南省长沙市教育集团2018-2019学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：补全短文5选4
阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. 1. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
★Write down key facts. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down. 2. You have to listen for the key information and write it down as quickly as possible. Drawing mind maps may be a good choice at this time.
★3. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
★Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
★Organize(组织). Note-taking also needs organization. 4. And you can find everything easily when a test comes.
★Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. In this way, you’ll have time in the coming test.
A.It can make it easy for you to review what you learned.
B.Ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.
C.Keep notes for each subject in one notebook.
D.But they may say something important again and again.
E.And they will send all the notes to you.
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