In Western countries, bread is one of the most important foods. When they get up in the morning many people eat toast(烤面包). They spread butter and jam on their toast. People eat bread at other times of the day too. For example, at main meals, they often eat bread with soup.
It's also very common to eat sandwiches. A sandwich is two pieces of bread with a filling inside salad, cheese or fish. A hamburger is a kind of sandwich.
There are many different kinds of bread. Some are special to some countries. For example, the baguette(法国棍子面包) is a long, thin loaf that began in France.
There is also white bread and whole-wheat(全麦面) bread. What's the difference? White bread is refined(精制的). It has things taken out of it to make it softer and easier to eat. The trouble is, white bread also has lots of goodness taken out. Although some people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread, it is much healthier.
Some kinds of bread have additives(添加剂). They are put into the bread for many reasons. Some additives are good for you, for example, vitamin C. Others are there to make the bread last longer. Still others to make it taste better-but they do not necessarily make the bread healthier to eat!
( )34. People in the west have as their main food.
A. butter B.bread C. cheese D. fish
( )35. The fourth paragraph tells us .
A. how to make white bread
B. how to make whole-wheat bread
C. the difference between white bread and whole-wheat bread
D. people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread
( )36. Which of the statements about additives is WRONG?
A. Not all the additives are good for our health.
B. Vitamin C makes the bread last longer.
C. Some additives are put into bread to make bread healthier.
D. To make bread taste better, some additives can be put into bread.
科目:初中英语 来源:2011~2012学年度江苏省镇江市八年级第一学期期中考试英语模拟试卷 题型:阅读理解
In the 13th century, the famous Indian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China. He saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don’t, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.
So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs(手帕) and paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and refuse (拒绝) it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.
【小题1】When he was in China, Marco Polo __________ .
A.discovered Cai Lun invented paper | B.learned to make paper |
C.saw many wonderful things | D.read a lot of books |
A.17th | B.15th | C.13th | D.7th |
A.1,700 | B.2,000 | C.2,800 | D.48,000 |
A.To use both sides of every piece of paper. |
B.To use the paper bags from shops more than once. |
C.To use cotton handkerchiefs and paper ones. |
D.All of the above. |
A.Saving paper. | B.The history of paper. |
C.Cotton handkerchiefs back again. | D.Cai Lun, the great inventor. |
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(A)
【小题1】If it is 8:00 a.m. in western Canada, the time is _______ in eastern Canada.
A.12:00 | B.2:00 p.m. | C.12:30 p.m. | D.4:00 a.m. |
A.having lessons | B.sleeping | C.watching TV | D.playing games |
A.Canadians. | B.Scots. | C.Japanese. | D.Egyptians. |
A.UK | B.Japan | C.Egypt | D.Canada |
A.earlier than | B.later than | C.after | D.until |
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科目:初中英语 来源:2012届浙江省杭州市中考模拟英语试卷 题型:单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)
【小题1】If the sky is c , there’s no rain or cloud and you can see very far,
【小题2】Jack is the tallest a the three students.
【小题3】I wonder w it is going to rain this afternoon.
【小题4】Christmas Day is one of the most important f in western countries.
【小题5】It’s over 3 h flight from our city to Beijing.
【小题6】Would you mind not s the door so loudly next time?
【小题7】L , Jack passed the test and he was very happy.
【小题8】Do you know who i the computer?
【小题9】Whenever she makes decisions, her family always comes f .
【小题10】It’s important for a boy to believe in h on the way to success.
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科目:初中英语 来源:2015届天津宝坻何仉中学分校八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:补充句子
完成句子(共10分 每小题2分)
1.你最好早点起床。
You ________? __________ get up early.
2.何时是参观你们国家的最佳时间?
________ is the ________time ?????? ??????? your country?
3.在暑假里有些孩子无事可做。
In summer holidays, some children ________? __________? _________? _________
4.请把所有的纸片都捡起来。
Please __________? __________? all piece of paper.
5.我们不能把我们自己同西方国家的人相比较。
We can’t __________ ourselves __________ the people in western countries.
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科目:初中英语 来源:2015届新疆阿拉尔市八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
The westerners have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.
The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.
Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp interesting bases(基地) in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational(娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature, train(训练) their viability(生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立).
1.Some westerners like to ______ at home during their vacation.
A. clean their rooms B. cook their meals
C. work in the garden and watch TV D. go fishing
2.Many families often take their lunch out and have it ______.
A. under some trees B. near the city
C. near the sea D. in the restaurants
3.______ is very important for the westerners.
A.Working hard B.Travelling C.Saving moneyD.Going camping
4.What does the underlined phrase “wrest from” mean here?
A.取得 B.保守 C.认识 D.探索
5.The passage mainly tells us ______.
A.how the westerners spend their vacation
B.the westerners have more vacation days than us
C.different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners
D. teach the western students how to be self-reliant
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