【题目】阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。A
I met an old friend today and we took a drive. I could find that he was very rich. I don't mean he has much money, but I could see he was full of happiness. He told me many things about his life.
I wasn't surprised, as I continued to listen to him. He told me how thankful he was to have had his parents, who fed him and loved him when he was young. He told me about his father who had died shortly after giving up work and about his mother who had lived a long life.
He spoke of his family and how proud he was of his wife, his children, and his grandchildren. He spoke of the greater love of the whole family and how they all enjoyed having parties for birthdays and holidays.
His children had families and jobs. There was love in each family. He advised doing volunteering work in the world. He told me the happiness he found in helping others. He had taken so much in the world, but today, he shared his riches.
I listened to him all the way home. As I got out of the car, I thanked him for his telling me about his life. It was good to have this lifelong friend. We would always be good friends.
(1)The writer thought the friend was very rich because ________.
A.he was born in a rich family
B.he had much money then
C.he was full of happiness
D.his children made much money
(2)The second paragraph mainly tells us _______.
A.the man loved his parents very much
B.the man's father died after giving up work
C.the man's mother lived a happy, long life
D.the writer listened to the man carefully
(3)Which of the following is true?
A.The whole family members lived in the same house.
B.The whole family members met together on birthdays.
C.The man felt sorry for his wife and his family.
D.The man was very poor, but he felt very happy.
(4)How did the man share his riches?
A.By enjoying music.
B.By listening to the writer.
C.By staying with his children.
D.By doing volunteering work.
(5)What's best title of the passage?
A.Sharing Riches
B.Living in a Big Family
C.A Lifelong Friend
D.Missing Parents
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】文章大意: 文章讲述了作者遇到了一个好朋友,开车出去,他发现他非常富有。作者不是指钱,而是指他充满幸福。他跟作者讲了很多他的生活。他感激他的父母在他小的时候,养大他,爱他。他的父亲放弃工作之后不久就死了。他的母亲很长寿。他谈及他的家庭。他为妻子、孩子们和孙子们感到自豪。他还提及整个家庭的爱和他们如何喜欢举办生日派对和度假。他还讲了他的孩子们的家庭和工作。作者听了一路,感激有这样一位长寿的朋友。
(1)细节理解题。根据原句 I met an old friend today and we took a drive. I could find that he was very rich. I don't mean he has much money, but I could see he was full of happiness. 可知老朋友很富有是因为他充满幸福。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据原句He told me how thankful he was to have had his parents, who fed him and loved him when he was young. He told me about his father who had died shortly after giving up work and about his mother who had lived a long life.可知第二段主要讲了他爱他的父母。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据原句He spoke of the greater love of the whole family and how they all enjoyed having parties for birthdays and holidays.可知他们在生日的时候举行派对。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据原句He advised doing volunteering work in the world. He told me the happiness he found in helping others. He had taken so much in the world, but today, he shared his riches.可知他做志愿者工作来分享他的富有,故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文,文章讲述了一个老朋友的故事,他很富有,并且经常帮助别人分享他的富有,故选A。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 As a report from the United Nation’s Food and Agriculture Organization(联合国粮食和农业组织)says, 1.29 million square kilometres of forest, an area almost the same size of South Africa, have been lost from the Earth since 1990. Now the forest loses an area around the size of Panama every year. As the forest becomes smaller, many animals lose their home. Luckily, there are still some people doing their best to save forest. A Brazilian (巴西人) Sebastiao Salgado and his wife Lelia Salgado have spent about 20 years planting forest.
Sebastiao is one of the most famous Brazilian photographers. He traveled all over the world to take photos. When he finally came back home in Brazil in the 1990s, he was astonished - the forests were once full of wildlife. Now there are no trees here. So Sebastiao decided to do something about it. He believed that he could plant the forest together with his wife. And then his amazing dream began to come true. When they began to do that, all the birds and fish returned.
The couple brought the forest back by planting 4 million young trees. During the following 20 years. Sebastiao and his wife took care of the planted forest. 293 kinds of plants, 172 kinds of birds and other animals came back there. Sebastiao’s dream and hard work is a shining example of saving the nature. The couple show us how quickly the nature can recover(恢复) if we take action. As the saying goes, “The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago; the second best time is today.”
【1】Every year our forest loses an area almost the size of .
A.BrazilB.PanamaC.South AfricaD.the United States
【2】There was no wildlife in Sebastiao’s hometown in the 1990s because .
A.the weather was coldB.there was no water
C.people killed them allD.people cut down all the forests
【3】What does the underlined word “astonished” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.interested.B.bored.C.surprised.D.excited.
【4】What's the best title of the passage?
A.Never too late to start.B.Love me, love my dog.
C.You can’t have your cake and eat it.D.Think twice before you make a decision.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读理解
CHICAGO- Have you ever worked on your laptop computer with it sitting on your lap, heating up your legs? If so, you might want to rethink that habit from now on. Doing it a lot can lead to “toasted skin syndrome (症状)”, an unusual-looking spotted skin condition caused by long-term heat exposure (暴露), according to medical reports.
In one recent case, a 12-year-old boy from California developed a skin discoloration on his left lap after playing computer games a few hours every day for several months. “He recognized that the laptop got hot on the left side; however, he did not change its position,” Swiss researches reported in an article published Monday in the journal Pediatrics.
Another similar case is a Virginia law student who needed treatment for the spotted darkening on her leg. Dr. Kimberley Salkey, who treated the young woman, learned the student spent about six hours a day working with her computer placed on her lap. As Dr. Salkey later learnt, the temperature under the laptop could reach 51 degrees. That case, from 2007, is one of 10 laptop-related cases reported in medical journals in the past six years.
The condition can also be caused by overuse of heating pads (垫子) and other heat sources that usually aren't hot enough to cause burns. It's generally harmless but can also cause such permanent (永久的) skin darkening. In very rare cases, it can cause damage leading to skin cancers, said the Swiss researchers, Drs. Andreas Arnold and Peter Itin from University Hospital Basel. They do not mention any skin cancer cases linked to laptop use, but suggest, to be safe, placing a carrying case under the laptop if you have to hold it on your lap.
Dr. Kimberley Salkey said that under the microscope, the affected skin is similar to skin damaged by long-term sun exposure.
Major producers including Apple and Dell warn against placing laptops on laps or exposed skin for long periods of time because of the risks for burns. In the past, “toasted skin syndrome” has happened to workers whose jobs require being close to a heat source, including bakers and glass blowers, and in people who gathered near hot stoves to stay warm.
Dr. Anthony J. Mancini, chief at Children's Memorial Hospital in Chicago, said that it's unlikely that computer use would lead to cancer since it's so easy to avoid close skin contact (接触) with laptops.
(1)According to the passage, “toasted skin syndrome” can be caused by all the following EXCEPT ______.
A.being close to a heat source or hot stoves
B.long period of direct contact to hot laptop
C.using one's laptop with a carrying case
D.overuse of heating pad and other heat sources
(2)The underlined word “discoloration” in the 2nd paragraph refers to ______.
A.spot
B.darkening
C.sunburn
D.heat
(3)It can be learnt from the passage that laptop users ______.
A.should avoid close skin contact with laptops
B.are likely to develop a certain kind of cancer
C.have known much about the harm of laptop heating
D.should go to see the doctor at once
(4)Some computer producers warn against placing laptops on laps for long periods of time because of ______.
A.the risk for burns
B.the risk of dropping
C.the risk of breaking
D.the protection of back bone
(5)Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? ______.
A.Laptop is Dangerous
B.Skin Damage is Possible
C.A Bad Habit
D.No laps for Warm Laptops
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二十年前 | 现在 | |
房子 | 小而旧 | 又大又新 |
通讯方式 | 写信 | 使用电话或手机(cellphone) |
交通方式 | 步行或骑自行车 | 开私家车(family car) |
生活 | 贫穷但安宁 | 富裕但忙碌 |
要求:1).根据表格内容进行写作,可适当发挥;
2).灵活运用本单元所学的used to结构;
3).词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Changes in my family
Great changes have taken place in my family over the past twenty years.
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1)首先,骑自行车更方便(convenient),可以很容易地租还(rent and return);
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3)还有……(请至少补充两点)
短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Now public bikes are provided for people in many cities in China. I think it's a good thing.
I hope more and more people can ride bikes and live a low-carbon life.
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【题目】根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。
hot, protect, newspaper, environment, happen, change, hard, he, say, lose |
Today many trees in forests are cut down. A lot of land has become desert (沙漠). If you read you'll learn that the forests on the .earth are getting smaller all the time. Some scientists that there will not be any great forests in 20 or 30 years.
What will if all forests disappear? A 10t of plants will die and animals will their home. Farmland will soon into desert. There won't enough rain and the weather will be and dry. The life will be for everyone. Our living will become worse and worse. It is our duty to the forests. Everyone should try best to take care of forests. Stop cutting down trees and make the world greener!
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【题目】
A.She enjoys reading.B.She enjoys playing sports.
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【题目】— When did the bell ring for the fire alarm?
— At 9 a.m. this morning, when we _________ morning exercises in the playground.
A.doB.are doingC.didD.were doing
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容, 在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
No matter young or old all children love to play different interesting games. In a school in Britain at playing time, you will see children playing all kinds of games. And after school if the weather is good and when homework is done, you are sure to find children playing outdoors too.
Everywhere you look in a playground, children are having fun chasing(追) each other! Games of chase are very popular in Britain, just like everywhere else in the world. There are lots of types of chase game, and lots of different names for them depending on which part of the WK you visit. “Tig”. “Tag”, or “Debby” are all names for the same game. In those games, somebody is “it” or “on”. He must chase his friends and try to catch them. If he can slap or tap them on the shoulder, he makes it. When he does, he shouts “Tig! You’re it!”
One of the best things about chase games is you don’t need any extra equipment(设施), like a bat or ball to play. Some games though do need equipment. Ball games are always popular, and wherever you look in the UK you will find children playing football. Often, if there are no goalposts to use, children will use their jumpers or coats as goalposts.
Another popular piece of kit that is found in many playgrounds is a skipping rope. Children take it in turns skipping into the swinging rope and jumping, while a rhyme(短诗) is chanted.
At weekends, when there is lots of time to play, many boys and girls enjoy skating and skateboarding. Most towns have skate parks, which are places where there are ramps(坡道) and rails(扶栏) for doing tricks. It’s fun to ride bikes too. BMX bikes are great for doing tricks and jumps, and some towns have special tracks for people to race or practice tricks at.
Whatever types of game you like to play, there are lots to choose from.
Title: Children’s Games and Sports | |
Children of all 【1】 enjoy playing different games. If it is fine or when finishing homework, you can 【2】 see children lain outdoors. | |
What to do | 【3】 to play |
Chasing games | Children are often seen chase each other 【4】 in a playground. Different chase games have different names, but “Tig”, “Tag” or “Dobby” stand for the 【5】 game in the UK. Somebody who is “it” or “on” must chase his friends. He tries to catch his friends by 【6】 or tapping them on the shoulder and then shouts “Tig! You’re it!” Children can play chase games 【7】 any extra equipment. |
Ball games | Ball games need equipment. If there are no real goalposts, children sometimes use their jumpers or coats 【8】. |
Skipping rope | Children take turns to skip into the swinging rope and jump, chatting a rhyme at the same time. |
Skating and skateboarding | Children can try different 【9】 along ramps and rails in skate parks. |
【10】 | Children race or practices tricks along special tracks on bikes. |
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