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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（5分）
    surprise  suppose   wait  pleasant   science
    小题1:How’s your school trip? ----It was __________. It was raining all the time.
    小题2:I was__________ at the news very much.
    小题3:Jim wants to be a _________ when he grows up .
    小题4:Could you please       in line?
    小题5:I don’t think you are ________ to smoke in the classroom

    小题1:unpleasant
    小题2:surprised
    小题3:scientist
    小题4:wait
    小题5:supposed

    试题分析：
    小题1:句意：你的学校旅行怎么样？——太令人讨厌了。一直在下雨。结合语境及所给单词，可知填形容词unpleasant讨厌的，使人不愉快的，作表语。
    小题2:句意：我对这个消息感到非常震惊。结合语境及所给单词，可知填形容词surprised，震惊的，作表语。
    小题3:句意：吉姆长大后想成为一名科学家。结合语境及所给单词，可知填单数名词scientist，科学家。
    小题4:句意：你能排队等候吗？结合语境及所给单词，可知填原形动词wait，等待。
    小题5:句意：我认为你不应该在教室里面吸烟。结合语境可知宾语从句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。结合所给单词，可知填过去分词supposed假设，认为。短语be supposed to应该，被期望做某事。
    点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句意推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
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