【题目】先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
No one likes being sick. From the runny nose and sore throat of a cold to the fever and the flu, being sick can
1 slow you down. Since there isn't a good way to deal with either the cold or flu, you just have to get 2
the terrible days. But with proper care, you won't be sicker and you can be better sooner rather than later.
Stay away from work or study.Your 3 is the best place for you now. Going out and having a normal day will 4 make you sicker. It also exposes (暴露) those around you to illness. Stay home and take care of yourself so that you can go out again soon.
5 as much as you need. Sleeping can be one of the most necessary steps in allowing your body to get better. When a 6 attacks(攻击) your body, it needs as much energy as it can to fight it off. Sleep helps give you that energy.
Avoid doing sports. Even if you do it every day and find it gives you increased energy, working out when you're
7 doesn't give you that energy. It makes you even worse.
Wash your hands frequently (频繁地).This will help prevent you from getting 8 germs(细菌) and possibly getting sicker. It's also going to help you get rid of the germs that have collected on your 9. Wash your hands with hot water and soap 10 at least 20 seconds.
（1）A.seriously B.difficultly C.clearly
（2）A.out B.off C.through
（3）A.office B.home C.school
（4）A.never B.hardly C.often
（5）A.Sleep B.Speak C.Swim
（6）A.loneliness B.sickness C.happiness
（7）A.sick B.bored C.sleepy
（8）A.less B.fewer C.more
（9）A.hands B.body C.feet
（10）A.of B.for C.in
【答案】（1）、A
（2）、C
（3）、B
（4）、C
（5）、A
（6）、B
（7）、A
（8）、C
（9）、A
（10）、A
【解析】本文主要讲述了人人不喜欢生病，因为生病从感冒的症状流鼻子，喉咙痛这些症状，到发烧，流感，这些都可能会使你工作效率严重减缓，因此作者给出了几个如何应对流感或者感冒的建议。
⑴句意：没人喜欢生病。从感冒的症状流鼻子，喉咙痛这些症状，到发烧，流感，生病可能会使你工作效率严重减缓。根据句意，结合下文：you just have to get ___2___ the terrible days.可知，此处使用贬义词，来描述工作效率严重减缓。所以答案是：A.
⑵句意：既然没有一种处理感冒或者流感的好方法，你只是需要慢慢捱过。根据句意，结合固定搭配：get through， get through v. 到达, 做完, 通过, 度过, 打通，捱过。所以答案是：C.
⑶句意：远离工作或者学习，你最好待在的地方是家。根据句意，结合上文“Stay away from work or study”，可知远离工作和学习的地方就是家里休息。所以答案是：B.
⑷句意：外出或者度过正常的一天将会总是使你病的更严重。根据句意，结合词汇区别：never，从不；hardly，几乎不；often，经常。所以答案是：C.
⑸句意：尽可能多睡觉。根据句意，结合下文“Sleeping can be one of the most necessary steps in allowing your body to get better.”可知，此处建议睡觉，sleep。所以答案是：A.
⑹句意：当一次疾病侵袭你的身体时，它需要尽可能多的能量来抵御疾病。根据句意，结合From the runny nose and sore throat of a cold to the fever and the flu, being sick can___1___ slow you down.可知，此处描述疾病，而sick的名词形式为sickness。所以答案是：B.
⑺句意：即使你每天做这件事，发现它会给你增加的精力，当你生病时体育锻炼也不会给你那些需要的能量。根据句意，结合上文“Avoid doing sports.”可知，此处在建议生病时避免运动。所以答案是：A.
⑻句意：勤洗手将会阻止你感染更多的病菌，很可能使你病的更严重。根据句意，结合常识，勤洗手就是为了避免感染更多的more病菌。所以答案是：C.
⑼句意：这样做也能帮助你摆脱在手上已经堆积的细菌。根据句意，结合上文“Wash your hands frequently (频繁地).”可知此处描述手上的细菌。所以答案是：A.
⑽句意：用至少二十秒的热水和肥皂清洗你的双手。根据句意，结合介词区别：of…的；for，为了；in，使用。所以答案是：A.
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最适当的单词。
“A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in life, you find a special friend: he or she changes your life just by being part of it; he or she makes you laugh until you can’t stop; he or she who convinces (使相信) you that there really is an open door just waiting for you to open it. This is forever friendship. When you are sad, and the world seems dark and empty, your forever friend lifts you up in spirits (精神) and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full. If you have a forever friend, it will be easier for you to get through the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you lose your way, your forever friend guides you, encourages (鼓励) you, holds your hands and tells you that everything is going to be OK. And if you find such a friend, you feel happy because you don’t need to worry. If you have a forever friend for life and then you will be one of the luckiest man in the world.
Forever friendship | |
A【1】friend | 【2】 your life just by being part of it. Make you laugh until you can’t stop. Make you 【3】 that there really is a way of solving problems. |
Friendship in time of need | When you are not 【4】 your forever friend can cheer you up and turn the 【5】 and empty world into a bright and full one so that you can go through the difficult and sad times more 【6】. |
Nothing can worry you if you find a 【7】 friend. You can turn to him for help even when you lose your 【8】. Wherever you go, he will 【9】you. | |
Conclusion (总结) | It’s 【10】for us to find forever friendship. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读短文，从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、正确。
Jane Goodall first made friends with a chimp (黑猩猩)when she was one year old. On her first birthday her mother carried her to the zoo near her home and bought her a toy chimp. At age 7, Jane Gooddatl read Dr. Doolittle, a book about a doctor who could talk to animals. She wanted to be able to talk to her favorite animal, too. She expected to go to Africa some day so that she could learn more about chimps. When Jane grew up, . She got her wish when she was 26 years old. She went to Gombe National Park where many chimps lived in the forests.
Jane watched the chimps closely day after day. They could think and make plans. They used tools. They showed their fear, pain, or pleasure. Sometimes, they fought. Often, they hugged(拥抱)and kissed. . They knew that the relation between chimps and humans was the closest. However, they did not know they acted so much like us.
Jane still has the toy chimp she was given as a child. She has studied her furry friends for over 30 years. Now, . She hopes that what she has to say will make others do something to protect chimps from being hurt.
A. She saw that they were a lot like people.
B. she still dreamed of going to Africa.
C. She loved her furry (毛绒) friend very much.
D. Scientists were surprised by what Jane saw.
E. she speaks for them to groups around the world.
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【题目】时光精灵带走了三年相伴的岁月，却给我们留下了满满的收获。作为实验人你一定学到了很多，成长了很多。请以“I'm a wonderful teenager'为题，写一篇文章，描述一下现在的你。
要求：1）从自己拥有的优秀品质、特长爱好等方面描写
2）不能出现真实姓名、班级、校名
3）语言流畅、情感真挚
4）不少于80词
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【题目】根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词, 使句子意思完整正确。
【1】With our teacher's____(支持),we finally won the game.
【2】People ran in all_____(方向)and shouted in fear when the earthquake happened.
【3】We need to protect the pandas and other animals in____(危险).
【4】Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, you'll____(容易地)find it on the map.
【5】The Chinese______(政府)has made many laws to protect the wild animals.
【6】Max has a good______(感觉)of humour. He often tells funny jokes.
【7】_____(令人遗憾地),tigers face serious problems at present.
【8】He will_____(返回)to his hometown after he finishes college.
【9】Look______(从头到尾)this book and tell me what you think of it.
【10】Daniel doesn't know how to communicate with others. He is often too____(紧张不安的)to say a word.
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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
During rush hours, you never know when a bus or a taxi might come. Walking might be too tiring. If it's about two or three miles away, which kind of transportation will you choose?
Bike shares are a growing convenience in many cities around the world. Riders usually have to pick up a bike at a self-serve station and return it at another station later. However, a Chinese bike-sharing company called Ofo, is bringing this idea to a new level.
Like any other bike-sharing service, Ofo users can get a bike at any time. Instead, they can pick one up wherever and whenever they please. To get a bicycle, riders with the app are able to find the nearest one. After parking the bike, all they have to do is to lock it.
This Chinese company already has its bicycle throughout China, the United States and Singapore. “We want to reach more cities, connect more bikes and serve more people”, said Ofo founder Dai Wei.
A.Thousands of bike sharing programs have been set up by the governments.
B.When a rider is done with the bike, returning is just as easy.
C.This month, 500 Ofo bicycles will be set up in Cambridge, England.
D.For short journeys, riding a bike could be the best solution.
E.The big difference is that they don't need to find a self-serve station.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).
“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”
One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.
Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now soexhaustedthat he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.
The swan pretended(假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”
“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”
The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.
【1】What’s the correct order of the following events?
a. The crow showed off its flying skills.
b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.
c. The crow laughed at the swan’s flying.
d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.
e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.
A.e, c, d, a, bB.a, e, c, d, b
C.c, e, a, d, bD.e, a, d, c, b
【2】What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Tired.B.Angry.
C.Frightened.D.Regretful.
【3】Why did the crow keep touching the water?
A.It was showing another flying skill.
B.It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.
C.It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.
D.It was enjoying itself by doing so.
【4】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.The crow didn’t know flying.
B.Flying skills were useless.
C.The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.
D.The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.
【5】What does the story tell us?
A.No pains, no gains.
B.The early bird catches the worm.
C.Pride goes before a fall.
D.Practice makes perfect.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据括号中的要求改写句子。（每空一词）
【1】Shanghai is the biggest city in China.（改为同义句）
Shanghai is ______ ______ ______ ______ city in China.
【2】It’s only ten minutes’ walk from my school to my home.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ it from your school to your home?
【3】The story happened one hundred years ago. （改为同义句）
The story ______ ______ one hundred years ago.
【4】She can’t dance well. It’s better for her to do something else.（改为同义句）
She ______ ______ ______ something else because she can’t dance well.
【5】It’s important, so you shouldn’t say it out.（改为同义句）
It's important, so you should ______ ______ ______.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 My first home was a beautiful meadow with a pond of clear water. There were some large trees near the pond. On one side of the meadow was a field and on the other was the house of our master, Farmer Grey. He was a kind man.
My mother and I had a happy life. She worked during the day. I played with the other young horses and had great fun. At night I lay next to her.
One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon. He lived with his family in a big house.
"You're a beautiful horse, he said. "You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty."
I learned to carry my master on my back and pull a coach. I learned to ware reins (缆绳) and a bit in my mouth, I did not like them but all the horses had to wear them.
My master had two horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was very friendly. The other was Ginger. She was not friendly. She bit and kicked people.
Ginger and I pulled a coach together. The coachman's name was John Ginger and I worked very hard. We became friends.
Ginger told me about her life when she was young. She told me. "My master was not kind to me. My reins and bit hurt me. My master did not care."
Squire Gordon and his men felt sorry for Ginger. They were always king to her. She stopped biting and kicking people. She became a happy horse.
One day in autumn Squire Gordon went on a long journey, John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr. Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge. I stopped. “Something is wrong,” I thought, I did not want to go on to the bridge. Mr. Gordon and John wanted me to go on to the bridge. I did not move. Just then a man saw us."Hey there! Stop!" he cried.
"What is it?" shouted the Squire.
"The bridge is broken in the middle, he answered. "If you go on to it, you are all going to drown in the river."
"Thank God!" said the Squire. "Thank you, Beauty!" said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said: "Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous."
When we returned home, the Squire told Mrs. Gordon: "We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!"
That night I was glad, because I was very tired.
【1】Who named the horse Black Beauty?
A.Farmer Grey.B.Squire Gordon.C.Mrs. Gordon.D.John.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Black Beauty lived a hard life with mum.B.Ginger was unhappy when she was young.
C.Some horses did not wear reins or bits.D.Mr. Gordon went on a long journey alone.
【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “drown”?
A.游泳B.溺水C.嬉戏D.划船
【4】What might happen that night from the passage?
A.Black Beauty was sent away from home.B.Mr. Gordon sold Black Beauty to others.
C.Black Beauty got good food and a nice bed.D.Mr. Gordon had Black Beauty do extra work.
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