Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给）
Like many lovers of books, Mary and her husband, Richard Goldman, s1. walked past a bookstore without stopping to look inside. They often talked of opening their own store one day.
In o2. to realize their wish, they started by talking to bookstore owners and researching（调查） the industry. One figure caught their attention: they’d read some- where that roughly 20 percent of books sold were mysteries（推理小说）, and many buyers spent more than 300 a year on books. Mary and Richard were t3. mystery readers and owned a big collection of such books.
On Halloween 1992, they opened the Mystery Lovers Bookshop and Cafe near their home. With three children in college it was i4. for the couple to spend all the family’s money to start a shop. To cover the whole $100, 000 cost, they drew some of their savings, borrowed from relatives and from a bank.
The store broke even in its first year, with only $120,000 in sales. But Mary was always coming up with new ways to a5. customers. The shop had a coffee bar and it offered gifts to mystery lovers and served dinners for book clubs that met in the store. She also invited dozens of writers to d6. their stories. Today Mystery Lovers make sales of about 420,000 a year. After paying taxes, business costs and the six part-time sales clerks, Richard and Mary together earn about $34,000.
“The job you love may not go hand in hand with a million-dollar income,” says Richard. “This has always been about an e7. life for ourselves, not about making a lot of money.
科目：初中英语 来源：上海市2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷 题型：单选题
Food___ in the refrigerator in summer or it will go bad.
A.must keep B.mustn’t keep C.must be kept D.mustn't be kept
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科目：初中英语 来源：北京理工大学附属中学分校2019-2020学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Every school has notice boards. Let’s see what is on the notice board of an American school.
School Policy 1. Fighting, saying bad words and all other bad behaviors will not be allowed. 2. Hand in a note or telephone to school if your child will be absent for the day. 3. Parents and visitors need to check in at the office when entering the school. | Report Card Report card about your school life and work will be given to your parents. Look at the marking key for your school work. Goes beyond grade level standards 3 Meets grade level standards 2 Does not meet grade level standards |
Class Announcement Testing Dates: The math test is June 12. The science test is June 15. Parents Meeting: The next parents meeting is on Friday, June 22 at 7:00 p.m. in the meeting hall. | After-school Program The after-school programs will be open from 3:30 to 6:00 p.m. every day. 3:30 - 4:30 Homework & Reading 4:30 - 6:00 Activities If you have any questions, feel free to call the school at 524 - 9752. |
1.According to School Policy, visitors have to when entering the school.
A.hand in a note B.call at 524-9752
C.check in at the office D.telephone to the school
2.From , parents can get information on the parents meeting.
A.School Policy B.Report Card
C.After-school Program D.Class Announcement
3.Report Card shows parents .
A.certain school rules B.after-school activities
C.plans for classes and tests D.children’s school life and work
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科目：初中英语 来源：陕西省西安市莲湖区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：书信作文
书面表达
假如你是你校汉文化交流中心的成员王强。近日，英国伦敦的交换生Luke将来你校参加为期三个月的文化交流活动，他对中国传统文化很感兴趣，尤其是中国的餐桌礼仪。请你根据以下所给提示，给Luke写一封邮件，向他介绍中国的餐桌礼仪，并给出一些建议。
Introduction and advice on Chinese table manners | ?All people share the dishes on the table； |
?Get used to Chinese people’s hospitality（好客）； | |
?… |
要求：1. 包含提示中所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，句式多样；
3. 词数不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Luke,
I’m happy to hear that you will come and stay in China for three months. Now let me tell you something about Chinese table manners.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to seeing you in China.
Best wishes!
Wang Qiang
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科目：初中英语 来源：陕西省西安市莲湖区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：阅读判断
Lonely old people now can buy “grandkids” by using an app named Papa. Through the app, elderly people can ask young people to come and visit them.
Elderly people, who may have lost touch with their own family, can also ask their rented(租用的) grandchildren to do chores and drive them around.
The elderly people can use Papa on the smartphone. If they don't have a smartphone, they can make a phone call. To use the service, the elderly people have to contact Papa first through either of the ways. The workers of Papa will provide advice for them for free and pair(配对) college students with them. Usually, the app costs the elderly people $15 an hour.
Most Papa Pals make about $20 to $30 per visit. The visit lasts around three hours. Andrew Parker, the founder of the service, says that Papa can also provide the service for people in need.
1.Through the app Papa, elderly people can ask young people to help with chores.
2.The elderly people without a smartphone can also enjoy the service of Papa.
3.The elderly people should pay $10 for the service per hour.
4.Most Papa Pals can make about $20 to $30 per visit.
5.Papa only provides the service for the elderly people.
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科目：初中英语 来源：牛津上海版英语九年级第一学期期末基础测试卷 题型：单选题
The policeman asked the old man what he __________ doing when the accident __________.
A.is；occur B.was；occurring C.is；has occurred D.was；occurred
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科目：初中英语 来源：牛津上海版英语九年级第一学期期末基础测试卷 题型：单选题
I __________ several World Cup matches since I was a child.
A.has seen B.see C.was seeing D.have seen
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科目：初中英语 来源：北京正德学校2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：完型填空
Mulan Ci is a famous Chinese ancient poem. It tells a story of a girl named Hua Mulan in Northern Wei Dynasty.
Mulan's country wasn't so strong that it was destroyed by the _______________at times. To protect the country, the emperor______________one man from each family to join the army. The only man in her family, her 60﹣year﹣old father had to join. Mulan decided to take the place of him. At that time, women were not _________to enlist. In order not to be seen through, she dressed herself up_______________a man.
In the army, Mulan acted just like a man. She spoke in a man's_______________ , walked with big steps. During the battles, she was as______________ as a man. Also, she was very smart. She always had good______________that helped beat their enemies. At last, Hua Mulan's army won the final_______________. The emperor offered Mulan a high official position to_______________her courage and achievement, but she refused. When she changed back to her women's clothes, all her comrades（战友） were_______________shocked.
Mulan's story might be a legend. But her achievement is well worth learning.
1.A.guests B.enemies C.strangers D.tourists
2.A.found B.discovered C.required D.agreed
3.A.allowed B.caught C.hated D.asked
4.A.as B.for C.with D.about
5.A.sound B.voice C.shout D.noise
6.A.scared B.nervous C.lazy D.brave
7.A.news B.information C.thoughts D.knowledge
8.A.game B.victory C.competition D.grade
9.A.remember B.serve C.support D.praise
10.A.nearly B.recently C.quickly D.greatly
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科目：初中英语 来源：北京东城区第二中学2019-2020学年 八年级上学期期中英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Fluency in another language is a dream of a newcomer to another country. Besides, understanding the culture and learning to communicate comfortably with people of that culture are as important as learning the rules of the language. Language learning and culture learning go together and may take a long time.
Sometimes people feel that they understand a culture after a few weeks or months. People do learn a lot when they first begin living in another culture, but this is only the first step of learning. It usually involves things like learning everyday activities and some basic customs.
To really understand another culture, people have to go beyond the first step. This is a challenge because it is often difficult to know what to learn. Much of what we call"culture" is hard to see.
Culture is like an iceberg. Imagine in your mind a huge iceberg in the ocean. The only part of the iceberg that you see is the top. You don't see the rest of the iceberg because it is hidden from sight in the water. It is easy to forget that it is there. Most of the iceberg is deep in the ocean, just as much of a culture is deep in the ocean, just as much of a culture is deep within its people.
When you meet someone from another culture, certain culture differences are obvious: You hear another language or you hear your own language spoken with an accent. You see different foods, clothes and sometimes physical characteristics of people. You watch new customs or habits, such as the use of chopsticks, and, bowing or kissing on both cheeks as a greeting. These differences are interesting and important, but they are usually not too difficult to understand. They can be seen easily and quickly.
The part of culture that is like the underwater part of the iceberg consists of assumptions (设想)， communication styles, values, and beliefs about what is right and wrong. The hidden part of culture influences much of a person’s way of thinking and communicating. It is the meaning behind his or her verbal and nonverbal language. Learning to communicate well with people from another culture involves understanding the hidden part of culture.
1.To really understand another culture, people should .
A.learn the rules of language B.learn the hidden culture
C.visit some local people D.live with some local people
2.Which of the following does the writer agree?
A.Communication styles can be easily seen and learned
B.Language learning is more important than culture learning
C.Learning about culture is not easy and may take a long time
D.People usually learn a culture after a few weeks or months.
3.The passage is mainly about .
A.learning about culture. B.learning about people
C.the hidden part of the iceberg D.fluency in another language
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