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任务型阅读。根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(6分)

A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror (镜子).

“Excuse me,” he said, “but could you tell me what you’re doing?”

“I’m fishing.”

“With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?” the man asked.

“OK, but I want five dollars.”

The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money. “ Now show me how it works,” he said.

“Well ”, the boy began, “ you hold the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesn’t know what to do, and then you catch him at once. ”

The man was surprised, “Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch?”

“You’re the fifth today! ” Answered the boy.

1.Where was the boy fishing?

2.How much did the boy get at least that day?

3.Do you think the boy can really catch fish?

1.Beside a lake.

2.25 dollars.

3.No, I don’t think so.

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文是一个小故事,一个男孩拿着一个镜子在湖边钓鱼,看见他的人都觉得很奇怪,所以都问他为什么这样做。小男孩跟他们要5美元才回答这个问题,这样他赚到了很多钱。

1.根据短文的开头A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror以及I’m fishing可知,这个男孩是在湖边钓鱼,故本题答案是Beside a lake.

2.根据故事的大意可知,这个男孩想要5美元,才回答那个男人的提问,而且这个男人是这个男孩今天遇到的第5个提问题的人了,所以他一共赚到了25美元。

3.

考点:故事类短文阅读。

考点分析: 考点1:人物传记/故事阅读类

人物传记故事类阅读理解:

    阅读能力是中学生学习英语应具备的一种基本能力。学习英语的一个重要目的在于获取信息。通过阅读这一重要手段,我们可以大量地获取知识,拓展知识面,还可以增强语感,培养敏捷的思维能力。

阅读理解也是各地中考试题的必考题型之一,在中考试题中占有较大比例,主要考查学生通过文字获取信息的能力。在中考中,阅读的篇数一般是三到四篇,选材范围越来越广,除故事、幽默、人物轶事外,科普性文章也多了起来。体裁也趋于多样化,有记叙文、说明文、应用文等。还要求学生能理解及解释图表多提供的简单信息等。三四篇短文中有的难度跨度较大,以便拉开档次,体现选拔功能。并且扩大了选材范围,主要考查考生阅读所给材料,理解其中词语、句子或片段含义的能力。有时涉及对全文意思和篇章结构的理解,对一些问题作出推理和判断。阅读理解的考核中包括了对词汇、语法等语言知识的考查,要求学生具备一定的背景知识、各种常识、科普知识和一定的分析及逻辑推理能力;要求学生具有归纳段落大意、中心思想的能力。测试的方向由时间、地点、身份、人物等一些细节问题,改为测试对全文整体意义的理解程度;由考查短文的表层现象改为考对文章深层含义的理解和逻辑推断能力。另外,任务型阅读形式灵活多样,内容丰富多彩,联系实际,易考查学生的灵活运用能力和对语言的综合运用能力。在中考中占30-40分。

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