写作技能
There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.
The body also needs exercise.步行，跑步，跳跃，玩游戏都是锻炼。 Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood.锻炼有助于我们更好的思考。
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科目：初中英语 来源：2016年北京市门头沟九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：补充句子
信息匹配（共1小题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Careful and careless are as different as fire and water． But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品质)．They are both careful and careless．
1. ．
Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home． When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒)． 2. , Newton still didn’t come back． At last his friend found Newton in his lab．When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment．So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner． Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein (缰绳) in his hand． While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems．3. , he found that the horse was gone．
Einstein was another example． 4. ． While waiting, he became lost in thought． It started to rain． The rain kept on for some time． When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining．5. ,he again forgot he was standing in the rain．
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏射阳外国语学校七年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—Thank you for ____ me learn English, Tom. —You are welcome.
A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Close contacts between Japan and the rest of the world were created in the twentieth century. In the last forty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world. Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.
The American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He does not want to wait. The Japanese businessman, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decisions after giving them serious thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means “Yes” or “No”. This is because of cultural differences between Japanese and Western society(社会), Which make it difficult for a Japanese to say “No” directly.
In the USA, it is easy to say “No” to something one does not want to do. But in Japan, it is very difficult to say “No”. To refuse an invitation or a request(请求) with “No” is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying “No” directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid(避免) saying “No”. These can help them avoid hurting other people’s feelings. However, this often makes their ways of doing business rather difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.
1.What often makes foreigners feel difficult to do business in Japan?
A. Their different ways of doing business.
B. Their different lifestyles.
C. The fact that the Japanese never say “No”.
D. The fact that the Japanese are slow to take action.
2.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined expression “bewilder foreign________businessmen” in Paragraph One?
A. cause foreign businessmen to change their minds.
B. give a feeling of surprise to foreign businessmen.
C. attract foreign businessmen’s attention.
D. make foreign businessmen think wrongly.
3.What fact does the passage lead you to believe?
A. American businessmen do things more slowly than Japanese ones.
B. American businessmen like to say “Yes” and “No”.
C. Americans usually say what they are thinking.
D. Americans do not say what they think or feel clearly.
4. From the passage we can infer(推断) that __________.
A. Japanese businessmen are good at business
B. foreign businessmen should try to know Japanese ways of doing business
C. foreign businessmen must be more polite
D. you must learn from Japanese businessmen if you want to succeed
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科目：初中英语 来源：2016届江苏射阳特庸中学射阳六中九年级上联考2英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant（(仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison（毒药） and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant
C. both A and B D. neither A and B
2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A. the cat B. himself
C. nobody D. the servant
3. The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat
D. he wanted to kill the servant
4. In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. cat
C. the rich man D. nobody
5. From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. Kind
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏射阳特庸中学射阳六中八年级上联考2英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes asks q__1.__ like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well e __2.__ to talk with others?
The answer is yes. From some studies we know that almost anyone can learn a foreign language w__3.__ if he or she wants to. Some people might learn it f__4. and some might learn it slower. Some might learn it easily and some with difficulty. But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the right ways.
Many students have their own special ways in l__5.__English. The following are some examples.
Han Mei gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to l__6.__ to an English radio program(节目). This has really helped improve her English in listening.
Lin Tao often practises speaking English in c_7.__. At first he was very nervous when he was asked to speak. After trying several times, he found it was not as d_8.__ as he thought. He is more active and now he speaks English b_9.__ of all his classmates.
Wang Bin likes to watch American movies. He will watch it many times i_10._ it is a good film. And he also likes to read English aloud.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2016届贵州道真自治县隆兴中学九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
More and more parents leave their homes and come into the big cities to make money. But their children can’t go with them because their children have to go to school in their hometown. They are called home-left children. The problems of home-left children become more and more serious. And it becomes a big burden of our society. The main problem is that some home-left children become very lonely when they don’t have their parents’ love. And they are too young to tell right or wrong in many things. So they are fooled very easily by others.
Xiao Mei, a 14-year-old girl, is a home-left child, Her parents are both on Shanghai. She is in her hometown with her grandpa. She likes playing games on the Internet. Her parents and grandpa only give her money and food. They hardly ever care for her studies. One day, she had no money to pay for the games in the Net bar . So she stole some money from her neighbor. Just at that time, Xiao Fang, a 9-year–old girl saw it. Xiao Mei was afraid that Xiao Fang would tell other about it . She cut Xiao Fang’s throat with a knife, and then she went to school just like nothing happened. Luckily, Xiao Fang was saved by the doctors, When she opened her eyes and wrote the fact to the policeman with a pencil, everybody was very surprised. This sad story reminds the parents to care or their children no matter how busy they are.
Are you one of the home-left children? What do you need from your parents? Food, money or love? I think most children need love mostly. Let’s care for the group together.
1.Why can’t the children go to the big cities with their parents?
A. Because they have to go to school in their hometown.
B. Because their parents have no money.
C. Because they don’t like to go there.
2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “burden” in Chinese?
A.负担 B.象征 C.任务
3.What does Xiao Mei only get from her parents?
A. Clothes B. Love C. Money and food.
4.What does the story of Xiao Mei mainly tell us?
A. We can’t play computer games.
B. Parents should care for their children.
C. We should get along well with neighbors.
5.Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. Home-left children can tell right or wrong easily.
B. Home-left children never feel lonely.
C. Xiao Mei really needs love.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年福建泉州泉港区八年级12月质检英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
As we know, Mozart is a great composer. Here’s a story about Mozart when he was a little boy.
Mozart’s father used to give his daughter music lessons on the piano. And little Mozart watched and listened to every note while his big sister was playing the piano. One day, when his sister’s lesson was over, he asked his father, “May I have a lesson, papa?” “You’re too little!” said his father. When his father and sister left, little Mozart went up to the piano and press the keys. The music sounded so beautiful that his father
came back to see him. Little Mozart was playing well without any help. His father decided to give him music lessons from then on. Little Mozart learned very quickly and soon he played as well as his big sister. Then he started to write music by himself. No one could believe that a little boy of five could write such beautiful music. Mozart was an amazing child, a born musician.
Mozart——the Wonder Boy | |
Before Father taught him | Mozart asked his father to teach him but his father thought he was_1._____ |
Why Father decided to teach him | When Mozart was alone in the room, he played the piano well __2.______any help |
After Father began to teach him | Little Mozart learned quickly and began to _3.__music by himself when he was only _4._____. |
What an __5.____child! | |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年四川巴中八年级上学期期末检测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises
1.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .
A. they often eat good food
B. they read a lot of books
C . they always sleep well
D. they have very good memories
2.Everybody learns his mother language .
A. after he goes to school
B. when he is a small child
C. at the age of six
D. when he can write and read
3.Before a child can speak, he must .
A. make sentences
B. think hard
C. hear and remember the sounds
D. eat all kinds of delicious food there
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