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【题目】根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

1我每天步行去学校只需10分钟

It only ______ me ten minutes ___________ to school every day

2上周末, 我直到8点才起床。

Last weekend , I_____ get up _______ 8 o'clock

3去年他出国了,到现在还没有回来。

He went ______ last year, and he______come back yet.

4事实上,他知道事情的真相。

_______ _______,he knew the truth.

5警察总是尽最大努力救助那些处于危险之中的人。

The police always try their best to save those who are _______ _________.

【答案】

1takes to walk

2didn’t until

3abroad hasn’t

4In fact

5in danger

【解析】

1通过汉语意思以及所给的部分英语句子可知句子表达的是"干某事花费(某人)…时间"且使用句型"It takes sb some time to do sth"根据英汉句子的比对可知"花费"以及"步行"还未翻译,在该句型中花费用"take"根据句中的时间状语为every day 是一般现在时的标志词,表示经常性习惯性的动作,在该句型中it作形式主语为第三人称单数,在一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,take的第三人称单数为takes,步行的英文表达为walk,故填(1). takes (2). to walk

2与题干汉语对比,这缺少“直到……才”,表示“直到……才”用not…until。本句是表示过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,加助动词did。故填(1). didn’t (2). until

3与题干汉语对比,前半句缺少出国,后半句缺少没有。表示出国用固定搭配go abroad,所以第一个空填abroad。后半句表述的事情对现在有影响,所以用现在完成时,表示否定用haven’t + 动词过去分词。所以第二个空用haven’t。故填(1). abroad (2). haven’t

4与题干汉语对比,这缺少“事实上”,表示事实上用固定搭配in fact,句首首字母大写。故填(1). In (2). fact

5与题干汉语对比,这缺少“处于危险之中”。表示“处于危险之中”用in danger。故填 (1). in (2).danger

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