【题目】根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
【1】我每天步行去学校只需10分钟
It only ______ me ten minutes ___________ to school every day。
【2】上周末, 我直到8点才起床。
Last weekend , I_____ get up _______ 8 o'clock。
【3】去年他出国了,到现在还没有回来。
He went ______ last year, and he______come back yet.
【4】事实上,他知道事情的真相。
_______ _______,he knew the truth.
【5】警察总是尽最大努力救助那些处于危险之中的人。
The police always try their best to save those who are _______ _________.
【答案】
【1】 takes to walk
【2】 didn’t until
【3】 abroad hasn’t
【4】 In fact
【5】 in danger
【解析】
【1】通过汉语意思以及所给的部分英语句子可知句子表达的是"干某事花费(某人)…时间"且使用句型"It takes sb some time to do sth"根据英汉句子的比对可知"花费"以及"步行"还未翻译,在该句型中花费用"take"根据句中的时间状语为every day 是一般现在时的标志词,表示经常性习惯性的动作,在该句型中it作形式主语为第三人称单数,在一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,take的第三人称单数为takes,步行的英文表达为walk,故填(1). takes (2). to walk。
【2】与题干汉语对比,这缺少“直到……才”,表示“直到……才”用not…until。本句是表示过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,加助动词did。故填(1). didn’t (2). until 。
【3】与题干汉语对比,前半句缺少“出国”,后半句缺少“没有”。表示 “出国” 用固定搭配go abroad,所以第一个空填abroad。后半句表述的事情对现在有影响,所以用现在完成时,表示否定用haven’t + 动词过去分词。所以第二个空用haven’t。故填(1). abroad (2). haven’t。
【4】与题干汉语对比,这缺少“事实上”,表示“事实上”用固定搭配in fact,句首首字母大写。故填(1). In (2). fact 。
【5】与题干汉语对比,这缺少“处于危险之中”。表示“处于危险之中”用in danger。故填 (1). in (2).danger。
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