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【题目】 Do you like tea? It is the most 1 (受欢迎的)drink in the world and it was invented by accident. Many people believe that tea was first drunk 2 (差不多)5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first3(发现)tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was 4(煮沸)drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea5(植物)fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell, so he tasted the 6(棕色的)water anyway. It was quite 7(美味的), and so, one of the world's favorite drinks was invented.

Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the sixth and 8(第七)centuries. In England, tea didn't appear9(直到)around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western 10(国家)took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea to more places around the world.

【答案】

1popular

2nearly

3discovered

4boiling

5plant

6brown

7delicious

8seventh

9until

10countries

【解析】

文章大意:短文详细的介绍了关于茶的一些事情,包括茶开始被饮用的时间,在史书中的记载,被传播到国外的时间和发展情况等。

1句意:它是世界上最受欢迎的饮料,是偶然发明的。

根据空前the most 以及修饰后面的名词drink可知,此空是形容词的最高级,根据句意和汉语提示可知,故填popular

2句意:很多人认为茶是差不多5000年前第一次喝的。

根据句意和汉语提示可知,此空应填副词nearly

3句意:据说,中国一位名叫神农的统治者首先发现茶是一种饮料。

根据a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first可知,此句缺少谓语动词,要用过去式,根据句意汉语提示可知,故填discovered

4句意:一天,神农正在一个明火上烧开水。

根据空前was 可知,此句是过去进行时态,要用现在分词,根据句意和汉语提示可知,故填boiling

5句意:一些茶树的叶子掉进水里,在那里停留了一段时间。

根据空前a tea 可知,此空应填名词的单数形式,根据句意和汉语提示可知,故填plant

6句意:它发出了一股香味,所以他还是尝了一口棕色的水。

根据空前定冠词the和空后water 可知,此空应填形容词,根据常识茶水是棕色的和汉语提示可知,故填brown

7句意:它非常美味,因此,世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一被发明出来了。

根据空前was quite 可知,此空应填形容词作表语,根据句意和汉语提示可知,故填delicious

8句意:茶在六、七世纪被带到朝鲜和日本。

根据空前the sixth and 可知,此空应填序数词,根据空格前的sixth和汉语提示可知,故填seventh

9句意:在英国,茶在1660年左右并没有出现,但不到100年后,它就成为了国民饮料。

根据句意可知,此句是not…until…引导的时间状语从句,根据句意和汉语提示可知,故填until

10句意:从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。

根据空前形容词Western 可知,此空应填名词的复数形式,根据句意和汉语提示可知,故填countries

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