Question

【题目】Read the passage and choose the best answer.

We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people, finding information and so on. Nowadays a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There’s no real word for it yet, so we’ll call it e-talk.

People don’t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called acronyms).Acronyms are often used in chat rooms(聊天室). Some of them are:

BTW (by the way) BRB (be right back)

LOL(laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion)

People also use many abbreviations (缩写). They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:

info (information) purer (computer)

pic (picture) sec (second)

We usually don’t see people when we talk on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings.Most people use their keywords to draw “feelings”, such as:

:-) (happy) :)- (joking) :-( (sad) :-o (surprised)

These days, many forums (论坛) have picture feelings. For example:

（happy） (sad) (angry)(cool)

There are even whole new words, like “newbies” (someone who is new on a chat board or forum).When you write something bad about someone else, it’s called “flaming” the person.

It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating(交流). Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.

【1】We use the Internet for ________.

A.business and shoppingB.writing letters and talking to people

C.finding informationD.All above

【2】Why do people type acronyms?

A.To show their feelings.B.To make jokes.

C.Because people can type them quickly.D.In this way newbies won’t understand them.

【3】What does “BTW, my computer is not working well. :-(“ mean?

A.The person is happy about getting a new computer.

B.The person has to go away from their computer.

C.The person is angry at somebody.

D.The person is sad that his computer is having problems.

【4】If someone is angry, what may he type?

A.B.C.LOLD.BRB

【5】E-talk will probably _________.

A.keep changingB.stay the same

C.be used by people on the telephoneD.be easy for newbies to understand

【6】The best title for this passage is ________.

A.E-talkB.Picture Feelings

C.How to Use AbbreviationsD.The Changing Internet

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【6】A

【解析】

本文介绍了现在网络聊天中人们使用的缩写，表情符号。

【1】细节理解题。根据“We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people, finding information and so on.”可知，我们使用互联网做许多事情：商务，购物，写信，与人交谈，查找信息等等。故选D。

【2】推理判断题。根据“To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called acronyms).”可知，人们输入字母缩写，是为了快速地输入这些字，故选C。

【3】细节理解题。根据“:-( (sad) ”可知，这个表情符号表示这个人很难过，因为他的电脑出了问题。故选D。

【4】细节理解题。根据“” (angry)可知，这个表情表示生气了，故选B。

【5】推理判断题。根据“As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.”可知，随着互联网的发展，网络聊天将继续发展和改变。故选A。

【6】标题归纳题。根据“here’s no real word for it yet, so we’ll call it e-talk.”可知，本文主要介绍了网络聊天，故选A。

认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据“To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called acronyms).”可知，人们输入字母缩写，是为了快速地输入这些字，故选C。