Superhero movies and TV shows are very popular today. A new study shows something is missing from superhero stories, though. Most popular superheroes are men. The new study says kids want to see more superheroes who are women.
The study was done by two groups. One is the Women's Media Center. The other is BBC America. The Women's Media Center is a charity（慈善）group. It fights for fair treatment（待遇）of women in things like TV and movies. BBC America is a TV channel.
More than 2,000 people took part in the study. Some were kids aged from 10 to 19. Others were the parents of younger children.
Not Enough Strong Woman Characters
The study shows that most girls feel there are not enough female role models in entertainment（娱乐）. They think there should be more strong female characters. They want to see superheroes that look like them. Boys answered questions in the study, too. Most agreed with the girls. They want to see more female superheroes, like Wonder Woman.
Julie Burton runs the Women's Media Center. She said TV and movies had to make changes. They must provide more role models for girls. Female characters should reflect（反映）girls of all different backgrounds, she said. It is important for all to see people who look like them in entertainment.
Helping Girls Feel More Brave and Confident
Burton said seeing strong female characters is important for girls. It helps them build confidence. These characters give girls someone to look up to, she explained. This can inspire girls. It can also help them to feel brave.
Sarah Barnett agrees. She runs BBC America. "If you can't see her, you can't be her," Barnett said.
The study asked girls how they feel when they see powerful female characters on screen. The results were interesting. They showed that seeing female characters has a big effect on girls. Boys like seeing male superheroes on screen. But the study showed the effect on boys was smaller. Maybe that is because seeing male superheroes is pretty common. Female superheroes are rarer. Seeing them is more exciting.
More Women in Entertainment
The report is a part of a new plan at BBC America. It is called #Galaxy Of Women. The goal is to improve how women are shown in entertainment.
The study came out the day after BBC America started a new season of "Doctor Who". It is a popular science fiction show. The Doctor is an alien（外星人）who can travel through time and change bodies. Twelve different actors have played the Doctor since the show started in 1963. This season, the Doctor is a woman, played by Jodie Whittaker. This is the first time the Doctor has been played by a woman.
1.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The study was done by Men's Media Center and BBC.
B.There are enough women superheroes in entertainment.
C.Julie Burton believes TV and movies need to make changes.
D.More than 2,000 kids aged from 10 to 19 took part in the study.
2.What do the underlined sentences mean? Maybe that is because _________.
A.male superheroes are strong, and female superheroes are pretty.
B.there are more chances to see male superheroes compared to female ones.
C.seeing male superheroes is more exciting than seeing female superheroes.
D.it is less likely to see male superhero characters than female ones on screen.
3.Why did BBC America start the #Galaxy Of Women?
A.To make sure there was a woman Doctor on screen.
B.To better the way women appeared on TV and films.
C.Because BBC America had a new plan and it was a part of it.
D.Because the new season of science fiction "Doctor Who" was popular.
4.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Is It Good to See Superheroes? B.More Superheroes, More confidence
C.More Strong Female Characters or Not? D.Science Fiction and Women Characters
科目：初中英语 来源：上海市浦东新区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末（一模）英语试卷 题型：话题作文
Writing（作文）
Write at least 60 words on the topic "Learn from Yesterday"
回首过往, 在十几年的人生中, 你学习、运动、旅游、交友、玩耍...... 其中你有收获、有遗憾, 会欣喜、会难过....... 请结合发生在你身上的一个事例, 谈谈你从中得到的启示。
（注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。）
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科目：初中英语 来源：重庆巴蜀中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：完型填空
There is an old saying,“Take the time to stop and smell the flowers”. I think we should also take the time to _______flowers.
My grandmother knew just_________to do that. She grew flowers with earth,water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the _______give out light on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, _________. You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I often walked_________them, and enjoyed their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew down on them. Grandma also loved the wild flowers.She would send my brother and_________ out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine(酒).
Grandma not only planted flowers in the_________ but also planted flowers in our heart .Her delicious dinners made us excited. Her sweet smile always made us_________ .Her hugs(拥抱)were the sunshine that kept us _________ happily day after day.
Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love.Plant your wishes, talents and happiness. Make this______________brighter and brighter with your sunshine.
1.A.plant B.water C.buy D.sell
2.A.what B.when C.how D.where
3.A.star B.sun C.rain D.wind
4.A.too B.either C.then D.though
5.A.at B.on C.with D.around
6.A.me B.you C.him D.her
7.A.house B.kitchen C.garden D.supermarket
8.A.happy B.hungry C.tired D.angry
9.A.sleeping B.living C.eating D.losing
10.A.house. B.town C.city D.world
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科目：初中英语 来源：广东省惠州市惠城区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：填空
Confidence（自信） is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful(成功的). But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions(建议):
·Speak loud
When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports
Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage(鼓励) yourself
Write down a list(目录) of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
·Get rid of fear
Fear(恐惧) comes along with failure(失败). But it's easy to overcome （克服） if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby
If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding(杰出的). And it will make you happy and confident.
1.Is confidence very important in our daily life?
_____________________________________________________________
2.How many suggestions can you get from the passage?
_____________________________________________________________
3.Which can help you to be more confident, to speak in low voice or to speak in loud voice?
_______________________________________________________________
4.How can you encourage yourself?·
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.What can make you outstanding in some ways?
___________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源：北京四中2018-2019学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
阅读理解
Google is a company's name, but it has also grown into a verb that means, "to do an Internet search." Now everyone and their grandma know what it means to Google it. You know that you're doing something big when your company name becomes a verb.
Google wasn't the first company to invent their product. Lycos released their search engine in 1993. Yahoo! came out in 1994. AltaVista began serving results in 1995. Google did not come out until 1998. That is a major head start in the fast moving world of tech. So how did Google overtake（超过）their competitors who had such huge leads in time and money? Maybe one good idea made all the difference.
There are millions of sites on the Internet. How does a search engine know which ones are relevant to your search? This is a question that great minds have been working on for decades. To understand how Google changed the game, you need to know how search engines worked in 1998. Back then most websites looked at the words in your query（查询）.They counted how many times those words appeared on each page. Then they might return pages where the words in your query appeared the most. This system did not work well and people often had to click through pages of results to find what they wanted.
Google was the first search engine that began considering links. Links are those blue underlined words that take you to other pages when you click on them. Larry Page, cofounder of Google, believed that meaningful data could be drawn from how those links connect. He was right. Google's search results were much better than their rivals'（对手）.They would soon become the world's most used search engine.
It wasn't just the great search results that led to Google becoming so well liked. It also had to do with the way that they presented their product. The home pages of most other search engines were filled with all kinds of things. But Google's homepage was, and still is, clean. There's nothing on it but the logo, the search box, and a few links. In fact, when they were first testing it, users would wait at the home page and not do anything. When asked why, they said that they were "waiting for the rest of the page to load". But the fresh design grew on people once they got used to it.
These days Google has its hands in everything from self-driving cars to helping humans live longer. Though they have many other popular products, they will always be best known for their search engine. Not only is Google search engine a fantastic product, it is a standing example that one good idea（and a lot of hard work）can change the world.
1.Which might be a reason why Google became so popular?
A.Google's homepage was clean.
B.Google's homepage loaded quickly.
C.Google provided a lot of information on their homepage.
D.Google counted the times of the words appeared in query.
2.What is the author's purpose in writing this article?
A.To explain how Google overtook its rivals.
B.To compare Google and other search engines.
C.To persuade readers to use Google for Internet searches.
D.To discuss how companies can influence language over time.
3.What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?
A.Links allow people to surf from one website to the next.
B.Google is a website that serves important links to users.
C.Larry Page contributed to the Internet by inventing the link.
D.Larry Page's ideas about links helped Google get to the top.
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Short History of Search Engines
B.A Better Way: How Google Rose to the Top
C.Yahoo! vs Google: War of the Big Companies
D.How Search Engines Work and Why They're Important
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科目：初中英语 来源：北京四中2018-2019学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试卷 题型：单选题
－Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?
－Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.
A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens
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科目：初中英语 来源：北京四中2018-2019学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试卷 题型：单选题
Last week Lingling _________ a dress as a birthday present for her mom.
A.bought B.buys C.has bought D.was buying
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科目：初中英语 来源：上海普陀区进华中学2018-2019学年六年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：单选题
The scientist hasn’t decided _________ method he will use for the experiment.
A.that B.whether C.how D.what
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科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省扬州市江都区2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：完型填空
In my earliest memories, I used to wait for my dad back home from work every night. After putting his wallet and car keys away on the table, he’d smile, _______me his comb and say, “Be a good girl and clean it, OK?”
I was happy to do it. I’d clean the comb as well as I could. _______that I’d done a good job, I’d return the comb to Dad. He would_______ at me, and put the comb on top of his_______.
Two years later, dad left his job and started his own business. That was when things started to change. Dad’s business wasn’t doing so well, _______ he didn’t come home as much as he used to. It was always _______when he got home. Over the years, I stopped _______ for him to come home and we seldom had a talk together.
Years later, dad’s business started to do well. However, the uncomfortable_______between Dad and me continued.
Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As usual, I helped him to carry his bags into his study. _______I turned to leave, he said “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I__________ him for a while, then took the comb and walked to the toilet.
I __________ then, as a child, helping my dad clean his comb meant that he was home early to spend the evening with Mom and me. It meant a happy and loving __________.
When I passed the comb back to Dad, I noticed something __________, my dad had wrinkles(皱纹) when he smiled, yet his smile was still as sweet as before.
Dad still__________ puts his comb on top of his wallet when he gets home. I guess some things__________ change.
And for that, I’m glad.
1.A.hand B.send C.bring D.lend
2.A.Worried B.Patient C.Surprised D.Pleased
3.A.point B.shout C.smile D.laugh
4.A.wallet B.bag C.bed D.chair
5.A.but B.and C.although D.unless
6.A.busy B.boring C.late D.early
7.A.calling B.guessing C.waiting D.answering
8.A.experience B.competition C.difference D.silence
9.A.After B.When C.Until D.Since
10.A.listened to B.looked at C.discussed with D.played with
11.A.decided B.realized C.proved D.doubted
12.A.family B.journey C.business D.world
13.A.exciting B.strange C.similar D.different
14.A.hurriedly B.hopefully C.carefully D.excitedly
15.A.never B.always C.still D.already
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