【题目】— Will Mr. Brown give us a speech later on?
— No. Actually, he is________ today because of his wife’s illness.
A.absentB.presentC.happyD.powerful
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Is there anything that could help parents understand their kids better? More than 8,000 kids answered this question in an online survey by Time for Kids and Kids Health. Org.
Many kids — two out of three — said they _______ their parents. But that doesn’t mean they _______ disagree. In fact, most kids reported _______ with their parents on occasion(偶尔). Some even reported that their arguments included shouting at each other.
“It’s certainly _______ to disagree and argue,” says D’Arcy Lyness, a child psychologist(心理学家). “But it’s also important to learn how to do so politely.”
It is not _______ that three out of four kids said they had lied(撒谎) to their parents sometimes. Many said they lied _______ they wouldn’t get in trouble or disappoint their parents. According to Lyness, lying can have bad _______. If kids lie when they’re young, they might continue a pattern of lying even as adults.
Telling the truth, on the other hand, shows maturity(成熟). But older kids actually lie more _______ than younger ones. Kids aged 12 to 14 not only said they lied more, but they also reported having less fun, feeling less close and not getting along as well with their _______.
According to Lyness, these feelings are common. As kids become more ________, they have more areas of disagreement with their parents. But it doesn’t have to be that way. “Kids and parents get along differently at each part of the journey,” she says. “As kids grow and change, it is important for everybody to change.”
【1】A.got along withB.kept away fromC.looked after
【2】A.alwaysB.oftenC.never
【3】A.arguingB.talkingC.competing
【4】A.unusualB.normalC.different
【5】A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprising
【6】A.such asB.so thatC.even if
【7】A.resultsB.answersC.notices
【8】A.quicklyB.carefullyC.often
【9】A.friendsB.parentsC.classmates
【10】A.outgoingB.beautifulC.independent
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读短文，并按要求完成文后小题。
Halfway through middle school, almost everyone has developed their own learning method. Yes, a recent conversation with my deskmate gave me a new thought on how to study wisely.
She was a typical procrastinator(拖拉的人) in our teachers’ eyes. However, I wonder how she tried to make gradual progress. Once, I asked her, “How do you improve your grades even without handing in homework on time?” She answered, “Handing in homework late doesn’t mean that I don’t study. I just review and learn first, then do my homework.”
So I suddenly realized that she wasn’t procrastinating, but taking her time to think. When reviewing, she was looking for her weakness and then strengthening them.
When we learn a new thing, we remember it best. Then we gradually forget it. A few days later, we may only be able to recall only a bit of it, or even nothing at all. Reviewing helps us better learn new knowledge. It helps us turn short-term memories into long-term memories.
On normal school days, when students don’t have to prepare for big exams, they should review their work and learn from their mistakes. Once it gets close to exams, it’s always wise to start preparing for them.
Therefore, we need to know how to study wisely. Otherwise, even if we spend a lot of time studying, there won’t be any improvement.
【1】完成句子
The writer has a new thought on ____________________________________ after talking with her deskmate recently.
【2】完成句子
The writer’s deskmate made gradual progress by________ and learning first, then doing her homework.
【3】简略回答问题
What did the teachers think about the writer’s deskmate at first?
_______________________________________________________
【4】找出并写下全文的主题句
_______________________________________________________
【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语
_______________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】—Do you know________?
—Tomorrow.
A.when will the teacher tell us a storyB.where will the teacher tell us a story
C.when the teacher will tell us a storyD.where the teacher will tell us a story
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Because of the COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) , the Ministry of Education issued (公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020 on January 27. The exact ______ time of school will be decided according to situation and further notices.
However, many parents are very ______ that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies. If they have such a long winter vacation at home, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may ______ what they have learned before. Staying at ______ long will seriously affect the health of these children.
In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how to avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize (组织) ______ teaching and create a network platform (平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by ____ teachers with experience of the subject and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network. This _____ can not only keep students indoors, but also make them ______ at home, continue and improve their learning ability.
Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about ______ knowledge, especially how to keep from touching virus (病毒); at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games _______ for physical health at home.
【1】A.lastB.startC.nextD.first
【2】A.worriedB.shyC.sadD.excited
【3】A.rememberB.knowC.forgetD.understand
【4】A.schoolB.libraryC.homeD.hospital
【5】A.classB.homeC.TVD.online
【6】A.excellentB.friendlyC.strictD.kind
【7】A.ideaB.wayC.roadD.thought
【8】A.readB.shareC.writeD.study
【9】A.healthB.spiritC.musicD.science
【10】A.badB.goodC.harmfulD.important
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Mr Wang together with his wife and children ________ in the countryside.
A.enjoys livingB.enjoy livingC.were enjoying livingD.have enjoyed living
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! You’ d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine （罚款）. New traffic laws say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians must work together to make the streets safer. The law has new rules for drivers. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks (人行横道). If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.
___▲___ If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fence s along streets.
Do you bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike way when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet（头盔）, ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.
Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt, even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
If you see a hit-and-run （肇事逃逸）, tell the police. They may give you thanks. And don’t be afraid to help to send people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
【1】The underlined word “pedestrians” in paragraph 2 means ______ in Chinese.
A.行人B.交警C.红绿灯D.斑马线
【2】Which of the following sentences can be put in the __▲____?
A.Do you drive to school?
B.Do you often take the bus?
C.There are other rules for bus drivers, too.
D.But pedestrians should pay attention to the traffic.
【3】The passage is written to______.
A.help pedestrians cross streets safelyB.introduce new traffic laws
C.warn drivers not to drive too fast.D.help bus drivers avoid traffic accidents
【4】The passage is written in a/an ______tone.
A.sadB.angryC.crazyD.serious
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Ⅴ. 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。（每空一词）
The things in the future | How to change people’s lives |
Clothes | They can change the temperature as the weather _______ |
Buildings _______ the sea | People won’t worry about the shortage of land. |
Flying _______ | They will not cause traffic accidents. |
Robots | They can help people do _______ and difficult work. |
Robot teachers | Students won’t use books any _______ |
【1】________
【2】________
【3】________
【4】________
【5】________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
It was early morning in a small village in Kenya, Africa. Women and children were c【1】 heavy containers (容器) of water on their heads. They walked many miles to get the water. It was hot, and they were t【2】. They could only take a few containers a day. A young British woman learned about how difficult this was for them. She wanted to help.
Who is the young woman? Her name is Emily Cummins. How did she help? She invented a water carrier for the people in Kenya.
Emily Cummins is an engineer (工程师). She designs (设计) useful products for places without many n【3】 resources (资源). These places often don’t have a lot of water. They also don’t have a lot of oil, coal or gas. Cummins’ products don’t use oil, coal or gas. They use other kinds of e【4】, such as the sun. So people can c【5】 to use them in the future without hurting our planet.
How did Cummins get started? As a young child in England, she loved to work with her grandfather in his workshop. He t【6】 her how to use his tools. He showed her how to make toys and boxes from small p【7】 of metal (金属).
Cummins designed her first product when she was in high school and just 15 years old. While she was s【8】 a high school student, Cummins designed a new kind of fridge. Why? Fridges normally use a lot of electricity. They are too e【9】 for many people in developing countries. Cummins’ fridge costs less money. It’s made of cheap, local materials (材料).
After leaving school, Cummins spent five months in Africa. She wanted to learn more about life there, so she volunteered at a school in Namibia. There, she could test and improve her designs. Her fridge became a great s【10】! It has helped thousands of people.
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