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改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

1.My father goes to work by car.(改为一般疑问句)

__________ your father _______________ to work by car?

2.The children go to the old people’s home twice a week.(划线提问)

_____ _____ do the children go to the old people’s home?

3.The foreigner asked, “Is there a good place to enjoy the springs?” (改写句子,句意不变)

The foreigner asked _________ there _______ a good place to enjoy the springs.

4.The computer must be John’s. (改写句子,句意不变)

The computer must ______ _____ John.

5.The head teachers announced the result of the competition after they made the final decision. (改写句子,句意不变)

The result of the competition________ ________until the head teacher made the final decision

1.Does ---go

2.How often

3.if was

4.belong to

5.wasn’t announced

【解析】

试题分析:

1.要求改为一般疑问句,陈述句中的be动词、助动词或情态动词移到句首,第一人称改为第二人称,原来动词用原形,句末用问号即可。如果陈述句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据原句动词的时态决定助动词。根据语境可知,原句没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,动词的时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,应用助动词does。综合上述,故应填:Does ---go。

2.根据要求就划线部分提问,即是找一个疑问词代替划线部分,然后按照特殊疑问句的结构:疑问词+一般疑问句。根据语境,划线部分表示的是动作发生的频率,应用疑问词:How often。

3.句意为:外国人问是否有一个享受春天的好地方。根据要求可知,这是变直接引语为间接引语。由于直接引语为一般疑问句,变间接引语时应用if引导一个从句,从句应用陈述句的语序。因为间接引语中主句用一般过去时,从句也应用一般过去时,故应填:if---was。

4.为:这台电脑准是John的。根据要求改为同义句。结合语境可知,这里指的是这台电脑是属于John的,故应填:belong to。

5.语境可知句意为:竞赛的结果直到班主任作最后的决定才宣布。由于句子的主语是动作的承受者,应用被动语态。此外,“not---until---”是固定搭配,表示“直到……才……”。Until引导的从句用一般过去时,主句也应用一般过去时。故应填:wasn’t ---announced。

考点:句式变换。

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