Around the world, there are about 7,000 National Parks. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives. However, the National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.
The National Parks in England are called “England’s Breathing Spaces” because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families.
Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits(益处) to the areas. At the same time, it creates problems too. First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter. In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.
? All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.
1.Visitors to the National Parks in England can .
A.give food to wild animals B. drive cars on the grasslands
C. enjoy fresh air and peaceful time D. have fun farming with local people
2.The third paragraph mainly tells us .
A.the problems of the National Parks B. the pollution caused by visitors
C. the development of the National Parks D. the benefits brought by visitors
3.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?
A.What can people get B. How can people help
C. What are the National Parks like D. How are the National Parks set up
4.The passage is probably taken from the part of a magazine.
A.transport B. wildlife C. history D. geography
科目：初中英语 来源：2017年初中毕业升学考试（山东青岛卷）英语（解析版） 题型：任务型阅读
Our skin is like a bag that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water. Our water is like the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keeps our body’s ocean from drying up.
Our skin keeps out sunshine. Too much sunshine can hurt us. Skin also keeps out dirt. That’s important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt it. A campfire feels warm. A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us. A hug is the touch of another person’s skin on our own.
Our hair is a special kind of covering. It helps us keep things out of our eyes, ears and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩), our body hairs stand up. Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket (毯子). Hair keeps animals warm, too.
Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket for cold weather.
Our nails (指甲) are another special skin which are very hard. They help keep our fingers from
getting hurt. Our nails aren’t as strong as the nails that animals have. But they are good for picking up coins.
1.Our skin is like a bag full of salt.
2.Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine.
3.Our skin helps us feel things, touch or hurt others.
4.Our hair helps protect our eyes, ears and nose.
5.Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2017年初中毕业升学考试（浙江绍兴卷）英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Learn English in New Zealand
Learn English in New Zealand at Language Schools New Zealand (LSNZ). Our Christchurch and Queenstown schools in the South Island of NZ are the perfect places to learn English.
What is your dream?
Do you dream of speaking English very well?
Do you dream of travel, making friends, a lifestyle using English?
LSNZ will help you to achieve your dream.
Language Schools New Zealand Christchurch and Queenstown are in the fascinating South Island of New Zealand. Both English schools are fully recognised（认证）by NZQA and are in beautiful NZ places. LSNZ offers many kinds of English courses including General English, Exam Preparation, Study & Ski and more. Our friendly hard-working staff have helped many students from all over the world achieve their dream of using English in their lives. We invite you too to become a member of the LSNZ family.
LSNZ English Courses.
Enroll（注册）now for a LSNZ English course –we promise your English will improve and offer 2 NZ schools with excellent teachers and small class sizes.
? General English
? IELTS
? Study & Ski
? Combo Course
Cambridge, Toeic & Pitmans Exam preparation courses are also offered at both schools.
1.According to the text, Christchurch and Queenstown school .
A. lie in the North Island B. are members of LSNZ
C. own the perfect places to visit D. teach only local students
2.The text tells us that LSNZ .
A. provides over four courses B. practices large-class teaching
C. designs lots of exams D. has many teachers from abroad
3.Those who want to will most probably be interested in this text.
A. look for jobs at LSNZ B. build language schools
C. improve their English D. learn about New Zealand
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科目：初中英语 来源：2017年初中毕业升学考试（浙江金华卷）英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
I remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.
When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I described something like bikers wear. She listened long. I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.
The next day when I got home from school, I discovered, on m y bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.
From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet. I rushed and pulled at the clothes in the closet, hoping the jacket on the bed wasn’t for me but my brother. No luck, I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big. But I knew I’d have to wear it a long time before I’d have a new one. I looked at the jacket, like an enemy, thinking bad things before I took off my old and small jacket.
I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirror（镜子）, turning right and left. I looked ugly.
I threw it on my brother’s bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a “thank you” to my mom.
The next day I wore it to school. At the morning break, my best friend, Steve, looked at me for a long time. The girls turned away to whisper. The teachers looked my way and talked about how foolish I looked in my new jacket. When it was time for the whole school to get together on the playground, . Although they didn’t say out loud, “Man, that’s ugly!” I heard their talk and even laughter.
And so I went, in my jacket. So embarrassed, so hurt, I couldn’t even do my lessons the rest of the day. I received Cs on tests.
I wore that thing for three years. All in those years no love came to me.
I blamed（指责）that jacket for those bad years. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways. It was a sad time for the heart. Anyway, I spent my sixth-grade year, looking forward to something good to happen to me.
And it was about that time I began to grow, still in that green ugly jacket, which had become my brother who went along wherever I went.
1.The writer went to school in the new jacket because _______.
A. his jacket was too old and small B. his brother asked him to do so
C. he wanted to show it to his friends D. he would act in school play
2.The sentence that shows the writer cared about his mother’s feelings is “________”.
A. I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted
B. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways
C. I put it on and went out, smiling a “thank you” to my mom
D. From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet
3.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ?
A. it began to rain B. everyone saw me C. my mother came D. I got angry
4.The changes of the writer’s attitude（态度）to the jacket can be described as ________.
A. enemy→stranger→brother B. brother→stranger→enemy
C. stranger→brother→enemy D. stranger→enemy→brother
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科目：初中英语 来源：2017年初中毕业升学考试（浙江嘉兴卷）英语（解析版） 题型：语法填空
Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how 1. (spend) his money during winter vacation. He 2. (save) up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 3. computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both 4. he doesn’t have enough money. What should Justin do?
We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert 5. Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let 6. (she) down. In this case, you don’t have enough time to go to both 7. (place). You must make a decision. You must think about
8. should be done first. You must consider the following questions 9. (serious).
? Which is more important?
? Which decision needs my attention more?
? Which choice would satisfy me more?
After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much 10. (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(优先考虑).
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科目：初中英语 来源：2017年初中毕业升学考试（四川宜宾卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
One cold and dark midnight, a young little girl, called Nannan, woke up to pass water（撒尿）.She by 1.______(her) got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked 2.b______ ，for it was so dark in the hall that she feared. Her mother said, “Don’t be3.______/ ??fre?d/, honey. Take courage!” “What’s courage?” she asked, 4. ______ (run) to her mother’s bed. “Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.
The girl held out her little hands, saying, “Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.” After her mother blew out two 5.______(mouthful) of breath into her cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) 6.______(nervous), worried that the “breath of courage” would run 7.______ . Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom8. ______/ t??w?:dz/ the bathroom without fear.
Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice 9.i______ someone can blow some kind of ‘breath’ to me. Then I can hold it in my hands whenever I feel terrified or lost.”
10.______fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2017年初中毕业升学考试（四川宜宾卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me?
— ______.
A. It’s my pleasure B. With pleasure C. No, I couldn’t
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科目：初中英语 来源：山东省临清市2016-2017学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
Alf is a big soccer fan. At school, there are lots of children playing soccer. Alf really wants to be a soccer star, But he thinks he isn’t good at soccer. He feels very sad. He always thinks about how to be a great soccer player.
One day, Alf went to watch the school soccer match on the playground. Suddenly Alf shouted, “Look out!” Alf jumped up in the air and made a very good save(救球)！
All the soccer players and the coach cheered. “What a good save, Alf! You’re the best!” Everyone said.
The soccer coach said, “Alf, come with me.” Alf stood in the goal(球门) and the coach took a shot(射门). It was a good shot, but Alf saved it. Alf saved the next shot, too. And the next one. All the children cheered.
Now Alf knows he is a very good goalkeeper. He is good at playing soccer after all.
1.What does Alf want to be?
A. A soccer star. B. A soccer coach. C. A goalkeeper. D. A reporter.
2.Who thinks Alf isn’t good at soccer?
A. His classmates. B. His teacher. C. His coach. D. He himself.
3.The coach thinks Alf .
A. saves the ball by accident B. is good at saving balls
C. does well in studying D. is good with his team
4.The underlined word “cheered” means in Chinese.
A. 恐惧 B. 不悦 C. 欢呼 D. 求助
5.After saving the soccer in the match, the coach asked Alf to .
A. go back to the classroom B. say sorry to the player
C. pick up the ball for players D. stand in the goal and saves shots
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科目：初中英语 来源：山东省济南市2017年中考一模英语试卷 题型：单项填空
—Hey, Tina. Is that your art book on the sofa? —No, _______ is in the bookcase.
A. yours B. his C. hers D. mine
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