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Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.
Children in the USA will 1   their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they often go to different places to find good jobs. They often 2   to their parents or phone them, and they can choose their own 3 .  Americans think it’s important for young people to make their own decisions.
Children are asked to do some house work at 4 . In many families, children are paid for 5   the housework so that they can learn how to manage their own money.
小题1:A. leave       B. go      C. love
小题2:A. come        B. drive    C. write
小题3:A. jobs        B. job     C. works
小题4:A. playground   B. home    C. classroom
小题5:A. to do        B. do       C. Doing

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了美国的家庭教育问题。
小题1:动词辨析。A.离开;B.去;C.爱。结合语境可知此处指的是,当他们长大后,美国的孩子们会离开父母的家,故选A。
小题2:动词辨析。A. 来;B.驾驶;C.写。结合语境可知此处指的是他们常写信给父母,故选C。
小题3:词义辨析。work 工作,多指生产或完成某物的体力的或脑力的努力或活动,不可数;job工作,任务,多指为换取报酬而进行的日常活动,尤指作为某人的手艺、行业或职业的工作,可数。联系后一句,可知此处指的是他们能选择自己的工作。他们不可能是选择一个工作,故job用复数形式。选A。
小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是在家做家务,故选B,家。
小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是孩子们作家会获得报酬。本句中for是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,故选C,做。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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