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【题目】.情景交际

1你的朋友刚刚从外地度假回来,你想知道他的旅行情况如何,可以这样问:

_______________________________________________________

2你想告诉你的同学你还没有给你的宠物狗喂食,可以这样说:

_______________________________________________________

3你的朋友告诉你他昨天加了志愿者活动,你想用最简洁的语言告诉他你也参加了,应该怎么说:

_______________________________________________________

4你想知道Tom是否去过长城,要怎么问?

_______________________________________________________

5你想知道你同桌家乡的人口是多少, 应该怎么问他?

_______________________________________________________

【答案】

1How was your trip?

2I haven’t fed my pet dog yet.

3So did I.

4Have you ever been to the Great Wall?

5What’s the population of your hometown?

【解析】

1句意:你的旅行怎么样?

根据所学知识,朋友刚刚从外地度假回来,你想知道他的旅行情况如何,应该问“你的旅行怎么样?”,时态应该是一般过去时,其英文表达为How was your trip?故答案为How was your trip?

2句意:我还没喂我的宠物狗呢。

根据所学知识,想告诉你的同学你还没有给你的宠物狗喂食,应该说“我还没喂我的宠物狗呢。”强调动作现在还没有完成,所以时态应该用现在完成时have/has done形式,根据句意可知,句子是否定句,主语是I,所以应该用I haven’t;动词“喂”应该用过去分词形式fed;否定句尾应该用yet。故答案为I haven’t fed my pet dog yet.

3句意:我也参加了。

根据所学知识,你的朋友告诉你他昨天加了志愿者活动,句子应该是一般过去时,动词应该用took part in,其助动词是did;所以,你想用最简洁的语言告诉他你也参加了,应该用so+助动词+主语,意为“某人也是”,根据助动词是did,主语是我,可知是So did I。故答案为So did I.

4句意:你曾经去过长城吗?

根据所学知识,想知道Tom是否去过长城,应该问“你曾经去过长城吗?”; 根据句意可知,句子是现在完成时have/has done,主语是你,所以用have done;一般疑问句应该把have提前至句首;去过某地应该是have been to sp,去过长城表达为have been to the Great Wall;一般疑问句用ever表曾经。故答案为Have you ever been to the Great Wall?

5句意:你家乡的人口是多少?

根据所学知识,想知道你同桌家乡的人口是多少, 应该怎么问他“你家乡的人口是多少?” “……的人口是多少?”英语表达为What’s the population of…? 你的家乡your hometown。故答案为What’s the population of your hometown?

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