Question

Singapore is not just a clean and tidy city in the world, it's also the greenest. There are (A) 三个原因why it is so.

Say "No" to waste

Singaporeans do not waste a single drop of water. They recycle water and save( B ) almost all rainfall. The water can be used for industry （工业） and even drinking.

Many "green" buildings

The Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School is one of the great examples of (C) pretty green design. It uses sustain-able design elements (可持续发展的设计元素) in its school building. ( D ) Singapore has many green buildings like this.

Get them while they're young

The Green Singapore 2050 (GS2050) is a community platform (社区平台) for young people to express their great worries about environmental problems, and think of solutions for(E) them. Why 2050'？It's because these young people will be the ones to run the country in 2050, and hopefully they will solve the world's problems.

1.将文中划线部分(A)译成英语。________________________

2.写出文中划线部分(B)和(C)的同义词或近义词。______________________

3.将文中划线部分(D)改写为There _______ many green buildings like this ______ Singapore.

4.文中划线部分(E)指代的是：__________________

5.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词。_________________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.Three reasons

2.nearly: beautiful

3.are, in

4.(environmental) problems

5.Singapore

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要介绍的是新加坡的城市特点。

1.注意reason是可数名词。

2.根据所学可知almost=nearly，几乎，差不多；pretty=beautiful，漂亮的。

3.There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。根据many green buildings可知填：are, in

4.联系前一句to express their great worries about environmental problems 描述，可知此处指的是环境问题。故填：(environmental) problems

5.根据Singapore is not just a clean and tidy city in the world, 及下文描述，可知本文主要介绍的是新加坡的城市特点。故填：Singapore，新加坡。

考点：关于新加坡的说明文阅读

点评：此类题型考查英语知识的综合运用，各小题类型比较复杂，涉及补全句子，翻译及阅读理解等题型，答题中要注意运用这些题型的答题技巧。答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题。答题过程中，注意联系学过的句式，短语，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答。