【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】He________(expect) to enter the college, but failed at last.
【2】His leg was broken and now he is________(recover)in the hospital.
【3】The road was________(ice), so the car couldn't stop in time.
【4】So many tall buildings were built in the nearby________(town)
【5】This is the________(ugly)dress that I have ever seen.
【答案】
【1】had expected
【2】recovering
【3】icy
【4】downtown
【5】ugliest
【解析】
【1】句意:他期望能进大学,但最终失败了。
空格是句子的谓语,判断填动词;根据“but failed at last.” ——句子是一般过去时,推断空格指“表示过去未曾实现的想法或打算”,判断用过去完成时;过去完成时的谓语动词的结构是“had+过去分词”;故答案为had expected。
【2】句意:他的腿断了,现在正在医院里康复。
根据句中的now判断空格用现在进行时;空格在is后面,所以填现在分词;recover意为“恢复、康复”,动词,其现在分词为规则变化,在词尾+ing;故答案为recovering。
【3】句意:道路结冰了,所以汽车不能及时停车。
空格在be动词后面,判断填形容词;ice意为“冰”,名词;其相应的形容词为icy,意为“结冰的”;故答案为icy。
【4】句意:附近的市中心建了许多高楼。
town意为“城镇”,名词;从文字的表层意思推断空格指“市中心”建了很多高楼;downtown意为“市中心”;故答案为downtown。
【5】句意:这是我见过的最丑的衣服。
根据下文“that I have ever seen.”——表比较范围,空格在定冠词后面,判断填形容词最高级;ugly意为“丑的”,其最高级为规则变化,以辅音+y结尾,改y为i,再加est;故答案为ugliest。
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