【题目】 The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.
Cathy had some terrible ___in her early childhood. After years of treatment(治疗),she ___became healthy.
Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head-to be a___ .Last summer. she wanted to join our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally __ it. The team practice,___was a hard start. She coughed seriously and could hardly survive(生存)her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing one night, I decided to keep her____swimming. I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing, but she refused to ____and went on swimming.
From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and she didn’t ___ single practice. She had a____will(愿望)within herself to be the best she could be. My-ten-year-old daughter was growing and changing right before my eyes. There were moments of difficulty of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race.___ was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a winner -ever. But she never gave up!
Then came the final awards ceremony(颁奖典礼) )at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award ___ was still there to cheer on her friends. As the ceremony was nearing the end,I suddenly heard the head coach___, “The highest honor goes to Cathy! "Looking around, he continued,“Cathy has encouraged us with her __ and enthusiasm (热情).Although skills and talents bring great success, the most___ thing one can hold is the heart.
It was the greatest____of my daughter’s life. With all she had been through in her ten years, this was the moment of true success.
【1】A.troubleB.pressureC.matterD.illness
【2】A.usuallyB.finallyC.firstlyD.secondly
【3】A.swimmerB.runnerC.playerD.teacher
【4】A.increasedB.foundC.createdD.made
【5】A.howeverB.besidesC.insteadD.although
【6】A.fromB.inC.withD.at
【7】A.take offB.set offC.give upD.show up
【8】A.getB.missC.followD.start
【9】A.richB.weakC.strongD.kind
【10】A.SheB.ThatC.ThisD.It
【11】A.butB.soC.orD.and
【12】A.singingB.explainingC.announcingD.laughing
【13】A.timeB.willC.reasonD.mind
【14】A.valuableB.interestingC.excitingD.enjoyable
【15】A.yearB.monthC.weekD.moment
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】A
【4】D
【5】A
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】C
【10】D
【11】A
【12】C
【13】B
【14】A
【15】D
【解析】
本文讲述了作者的女儿十年坚持努力练习游泳,从来不放弃。虽然她没有期望获得任何奖项,但是教练在颁奖典礼上宣布她女儿获得最高荣誉。他认为虽然技能和才能带来巨大的成功,但一个人能拥有的最有价值的东西是心。
【1】句意:凯茜在幼年时得了一种可怕的疾病。
A. trouble麻烦,B. pressure快乐,C. matter问题,D. illness疾病,根据后文的“After years of treatment(治疗),”可知,她得了疾病,故选D。
【2】句意:经过多年的治疗,她终于变得健康。
A. usually经常,B. finally最后,C. firstly 首先,D. secondly其次。根据“After years of treatment(治疗),”可知,多年治疗后,因此表示终于健康了,故选B。
【3】句意:两年前,当凯茜在看奥运会的时候,一个梦想出现在她可爱的小脑袋里——成为一名游泳运动员。
A. swimmer游泳运动员,B. runner跑步者,C. player表演者,D. teacher老师。根据后文的“Last summer. she wanted to join our local swim team.”可知,她想要成为一名游泳运动员,故选A。
【4】句意:她努力练习,最后做到了。
A. increased增加,B. found 发现,C. created创造,D. made制作。make it做到了,故选D。
【5】句意:然而,球队的训练是一个艰难的开始。
A. however然而,B. besides而且,C. instead反而,D. although尽管。前一句表示她做到了,后一句表示开始很艰难,前后表示转折关系,用however,故选A。
【6】句意:一天晚上听到她咳嗽,我决定不让她游泳。
A. from来自,B. in在……里,C. with和……一起,D. at在。keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事,故选A。
【7】句意:我告诉她咳了一整夜后不要游泳,但她拒绝放弃,继续游泳。
A. take off脱下,B. set off 出发,C. give up放弃,D. show up露面。根据“went on swimming”可知她继续游泳,因此拒绝放弃,故选C。
【8】句意:从那天起,凯茜坚持游泳,一次练习也没错过。
A. get得到,B. miss错过,C. follow 跟着,D. start开始。根据“Cathy kept swimming”可知她坚持游泳,因此没有错过一次练习,故选B。
【9】句意:她内心有一种坚强的意志,要把自己做到最好。
A. rich富有的,B. weak虚弱的,C. strong强壮的,D. kind和蔼的。根据“But she never gave up!”可知,她永不放弃,因此有一种坚强的意志,故选C。
【10】句意:凯茜很难接受自己从来都不是赢家的事实。
A. She她,B. That 那个,C. This 这个,D. It它。根据句型It is difficult for sb to do sth某人做某事是很难的,故选D。
【11】句意:凯茜没有期望任何奖励,但她仍然在那里为她的朋友们加油。
A. but但是,B. so 所以,C. or或者,D. and而且。结合句意,前半句表示她没有期望得到奖励,后半句表示她仍然在那里为朋友加油,前后表示转折关系,因此用but,故选A。
【12】句意:当典礼接近尾声时,我突然听到主教练宣布:“最高荣誉属于凯茜!””
A. singing唱歌,B. explaining解释,C. announcing 宣布,D. laughing笑。根据“Then came the final awards ceremony(颁奖典礼) )at the end of the year”可知,颁奖典礼上,宣布获奖情况,故选C。
【13】句意:凯茜用她的意志和热情鼓励了我们。
A. time时间,B. will意志,C. reason 原因,D. mind精神。根据前文的“She had a___9___will(愿望)within herself to be the best she could be.”可知,此处指的是她的意志,故选B。
【14】句意:虽然技能和才能带来巨大的成功,但一个人能拥有的最有价值的东西是心。
A. valuable有价值的,B. interesting有趣的,C. exciting 令人兴奋的,D. enjoyable快乐的。Although引导让步状语从句,前半句表示技能和才能能带来成功,后半句表示心才是最有价值的东西,故选A。
【15】句意:这是我女儿一生中最重要的时刻。
A. year年,B. month月,C. week周,D. moment时刻。根据前文的“The highest honor goes to Cathy! "可知,教练宣布我女儿获得最高荣誉,因此这是重要的时刻。故选D。
根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题10,句意:凯茜很难接受自己从来都不是赢家的事实。A. She她,B. That 那个,C. This 这个,D. It它。根据句型It is difficult for sb to do sth某人做某事是很难的,故选D。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 France is well known for its fine art,tasty food and romantic scenery. About 75 million visitors come here every year.
France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
Many visitors also come for the country's art. Sculptor(雕刻家)Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35 , 000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.
Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette(法棍面包).They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails are also a must-have here. French people eat 40 , 000 tons of snails every year!
But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
【1】What’s France well known for?
_________________________________________________________________________
【2】What’s the population of France?
_________________________________________________________________________
【3】Is it a surprise to come across a street artist in Paris?
_________________________________________________________________________
【4】Besides bread, what food is also a must-have for French people?
_________________________________________________________________________
【5】Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?
_________________________________________________________________________
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There was once a boy who was afraid of the dark. He thought that his bedroom was filled up with monsters when it was dark. But there came a time when he was too old to be allowed to keep sleeping with the light on .
That first night he was filled with fear, his mind full of monsters. Therefore, he went over to his wardrobe to get a torch. But when he opened the wardrobe door, he saw a monster, face to face, and he let out the loudest scream in the world.
The monster took a step backwards, grabbed his colourful hair, stared at the boy with his single red eye, and …started crying! The monster cried for so long that the boy’s shock and fear disappeared. He calmed the monster as much as he could, and started talking to him, asking him why he was crying, and what he was doing there.
The monster told him he lived in the wardrobe, but almost never went out, because he was afraid of the boy. When the boy asked him why, the monster told him the boy’s face seemed to him the most horrible thing he’d ever seen with eyes, ears and a nose. The boy felt the similar way about the monster with a huge head full of mouths and hair.
The two of them talked so much that they became quite friendly , and they came to know that both of them had been afraid of the thing :the unknown . To lose their fear, all they had to do was to get to know each other. Together they travelled around the world, seeing lions, tigers, crocodiles and dragons. It was the first time either of them had seen such creatures, but they made the effort to get to know them. In the end, they ___________and __________.
And, although his parents weren’t too happy, because they thought he was too old to still believe in monsters, the truth of it was that all kinds of creatures visited the boy’s bedroom each night. And , instead of fearing them, he had learned to get to know them and be friends with them.
【1】What was the boy afraid of when he was sleeping at night?
【2】Why did the boy go to the wardrobe that night?
【3】How did the monster in the wardrobe feel at first when he saw the boy?
【4】What did the monster look like?
【5】How did the boy and the monster get to know each other? List at least two things they did.
【6】What can be filled in the blanks in paragraph 5?
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【题目】听材料,完成下列各小题。
【1】Where are the two speakers talking?
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【2】How is the man going to Toronto?
A.By air.B.By sea.C.By land.
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【题目】补全对话(选择)
A: Hello, Long Yulin. I know you're one of the best graduates. 【1】
B: Yes, please.
A: How do you feel now?
B: 【2】
A: What are you going to do before leaving school?
B: I'm going to take some photos with my teachers and classmates, give gifts to my teachers and write best wishes to my classmates.
A: Will you miss your teachers and classmates?
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A: 【3】
B: By sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters.
A: When are you going to have a get-together with your classmates?
B: We'll be back for our school's 20th anniversary ceremony.
A: 【4】
B: I'm going to be a scientist, so I'll keep on working hard at my lessons to make my dream come true.
A: 【5】
B: First, I want to say "Thanks" to my teachers for teaching me so well. Second, I wish my teachers and classmates health, happiness and good luck. At last, I hope our school will continue to be the top in our city.
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【题目】 Five paintings worth 500 million euros, including works by modern masters Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso, have been stolen from a Paris museum, officials said Thursday.
The paintings __________ missing just before the Musee d'Art Moderne was to open.
A __________ window and lock suggested that it took place overnight Wednesday. Video cameras recorded one person entering the museum __________ a window. But it was unclear __________ more thieves took part in stealing the art.
Besides the Matisse and the Picasso, works by Georges Braque, Ferdinand Leger and Amedeo Modigliani were also __________ from the walls of the museum, one of the most-visited in the French capital.
It is said that the stolen paintings __________ 500 million euros (635 million dollars).
France has seen a growing __________ of art thefts in recent months.
In January, about 30 paintings—__________ some by Picasso and Henri Rousseau—were stolen from a building in the Cote d'Azur, with a total value of around one million euros.
On New Year's Eve, a painting by Edgar Degas __________ from the Cantini Museum in Marseille, also in the south of France. The 1877 painting worth 800,000 euros had been lent for __________ by the Musee d'Orsay in Paris.
In June last year, the Picasso Museum in Paris was robbed during the day, the art stolen was worth three million euros.
【1】
A.discoveredB.were discovered
C.have discoveredD.is discovered
【2】A.movedB.pulledC.lostD.broken
【3】A.acrossB.throughC.onD.over
【4】A.whyB.whenC.ifD.where
【5】A.taken awayB.given awayC.thrown awayD.put away
【6】A.soldB.costC.tookD.afford
【7】A.groupB.partC.lotD.number
【8】A.includingB.exceptC.withD.against
【9】A.boughtB.borrowedC.disappearedD.appeared
【10】A.a meetingB.an exhibitionC.a playD.a concert
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Going to the beach at the weekend in Australia is a very popular activity, just as much as going to a shopping centre or doing a sport. The Australian Beach Culture is similar to that in California and the Mediterranean.
Australians live by the sea, so it makes it very convenient for them to spend the weekend on the beach. Besides some places that can have winter weather, most of Australia is sunny throughout the whole year. This also provides a good chance for the development of the Australian Beach Culture.
However, when you go to the beach, there are some things you should consider. You should know that because the ozone layer (臭氧层) above some parts of Australia is thin, there is a great danger from the sunlight. The sun here is very strong and it burns the skin really fast. Australia has one of the highest rates(比率) of skin cancer in the world. So if you go to the beach, take hats and sunglasses.
Besides this, there are some other things that you should know. Sometimes the sea seems to be very peaceful, but the currents(水流) in the water can be very strong. So, if you don't know very much about the sea, you should swim only in the safe area between the flags at the beach. By the way, people are not allowed to sell anything on the beach without an official permission (官方许可证).
根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
【1】What is a very popular activity at the weekend in Australia?
________________________________________________________________________________
【2】Which health problem is the most common in Australia?
________________________________________________________________________________
【3】Where should you swim if you do not have enough knowledge about the sea?
________________________________________________________________________________
【4】What do you need if you want to sell things on the beach?
________________________________________________________________________________
【5】Why can Beach Culture be developed in Australia?
________________________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读短文,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Artificial intelligence( 人工智能) is the ability of a computer or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart". John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name "artificial intelligence " over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create special computer programs. They can learn, solve problems and think logically( 合乎逻辑地). At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize( 识别) human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing chess. However, some people consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.
Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We need not only bright students but average(普通的) students. As for average students, if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.
Scientists hope to create creative and emotional(有情感的) AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.
【1】From paragraph 1, we know that_
A.all problems can be solved by computers
B.machines with AI can think and learn.
C.AI works the same way as people do
【2】According to the passage, what can't AI do at present?
A.Understand human speech.B.Compete in some game systems
C.Understand human feelings
【3】The underlined word. "it" in paragraph 2 refers to
A.the danger.B.a scientist.C.AI
【4】According to the passage, if students want to become successful AI designers, they should learn_______ well.
A.math and artB.art and computer science.C.math and computer science
【5】Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists' _______about AI.
A.wishesB.worriesC.feelings
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 I love Charles Barkley like a brother but we disagree from time to time. Here’s an example of what I mean: I disagree with what Charles says in his Nike commercial, the one in which he insist, “I am not a role model.” Charles, you can deny being a role model all you want, but we don’t choose to be role models, we are chosen. Our only choice is whether to be a good role model or a bad one.
I don’t think we can accept all the glory and the money that comes with being a famous athlete and not accept the responsibility of being a role model, of knowing that kids and even some adults are watching us and looking for us to set an example.
I love being a role model, and I try to be a positive one. That doesn’t mean I always succeed. I’m not saint (圣贤的). I make mistakes, and sometimes I do childish things.
But you don’t have to be perfect to be a good role model, and people shouldn’t expect perfection. If I were deciding whether a basketball player was a positive role model , I would want to know : Does he influence people’s lives in a positive way away from the court(球场)? How much has he given of himself, in time or in money, to help people who look up to him? Does he display the values ——like honesty and determination ——that are part of being a good person?
Kids have lots of other role models——teachers, movies stars, athletes, even other kids. As athletes , we can’t take the place of parents , but we can help reinforce(巩固)what they try to teach their kids .
Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to stand at times. I don’t think most people can imagine what it’s like to be watched that closely every minute of every day.
But the good things about being a role modeloutweighthe bad , It’s a great feeling to think you’re a small part of the reason that a kid decided to give school another try instead of dropping out or that a kid had the strength to walk away when someone offered him drugs . But one thing I would encourage parents to do is to remind their kids that no matter which athletes they look up to, there are no perfect human beings. That way, if the kid’s heroes should make mistakes, it won’t seem like the end of the world to them.
【1】The author of this article holds the opinion that
A.a famous athlete ought to set a good example to the public
B.a famous athlete needn’t be a role model if he doesn’t want to
C.a famous athlete can’t deny being a role model
D.it’s hard to be a role model
【2】According to the author, a positive role model
A.can win more money and fame
B.are not allowed to make mistakes
C.are the most important examples a child can follow
D.can have some positive influence on people’s follow
【3】The underlined word “outweigh” in the last paragraph probable means
A.be greater thanB.be worse than
C.be less thanD.be lighter than
【4】Which of the following is best supported by the last paragraph ?
A.A good role model can stop children taking drugs .
B.Kids usually expect too much of their role models
C.Dropping out of schools and taking drugs are the two most serious problems American kids face .
D.Kids drop out of school or take drugs if seeing their heroes make mistakes .
【5】The author of this article is probably
A.an admirer of Charles BarkleyB.a famous athlete himself
C.a sports reporterD.a famous writer
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