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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
    I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of ___1___ litter nearby and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.
    I live ___2___ a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there ___3___ three minutes.I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was ___4___ much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to __5__ happy going there again.
    I ___6___ my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes ____7_____ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, _____8___, broken glass and newspapers in it.
    From then on,  I ___9____ to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel ____10____ to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the litter that I’ve found. If _11___ of it is recyclable, I keep it.
    I __12___ understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up __13___ they stop __14___it.I know I am only doing a small bit ___15_____ the Earth, but I still think it is important.

    【小题1】
    A．seeingB．throwingC．droppingD．cleaning
    【小题2】
    A．far away fromB．nearC．nearlyD．alone
    【小题3】
    A．afterB．forC．withD．in
    【小题4】
    A．suchB．veryC．soD．too
    【小题5】
    A．makeB．feelC．lookD．find
    【小题6】
    A．wentB．madeC．gotD．tried
    【小题7】
    A．afterB．laterC．beforeD．of
    【小题8】
    A．juice boxB．plastic bagC．bottlesD．waster papers
    【小题9】
    A．had goneB．have goneC．wentD．will go
    【小题10】
    A．tiredB．sadC．interestingD．great
    【小题11】
    A．manyB．someC．anyD．much
    【小题12】
    A．didn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．can’t
    【小题13】
    A．untilB．afterC．as soon asD．when
    【小题14】
    A．to dropB．droppingC．being dropped D．drop
    【小题15】
    A．helpedB．to helpC．helpD．helping


    【小题1】A
    【小题2】B
    【小题3】D
    【小题4】C
    【小题5】B
    【小题6】B
    【小题7】B
    【小题8】C
    【小题9】C
    【小题10】D
    【小题11】C
    【小题12】D
    【小题13】A
    【小题14】B
    【小题15】B

    解析试题分析：在我家附近有片树林，以前我经常带着小狗到那里去玩，突然有天我发现那里的垃圾特多，于是我就决定到那里捡垃圾。从那以后我每年四次去那里捡垃圾。为自然环境做点事情我感到非常的光荣。决心将这件事情坚持到底。
    【小题1】此题考查固定句型结构get tired of doing sth表示厌倦做某事，根据语境可知作者不愿意看到周围的垃圾，故选A。
    【小题2】此题考查副词，根据语境可知我步行三分钟到达那儿，说明住的很近，故选B。
    【小题3】此题考查介词，表示在几分钟之内要用in，故选D。
    【小题4】此题考查固定句型结构so…that如此…以至于…因有副词much故用so，故选C。
    【小题5】此题考查固定句型结构want to do sth表示需要做某事。Feel happy表示感到开心，故选B。
    【小题6】此题考查动词，表示第一次去清扫森林，故用make，要用过去时故选B。
    【小题7】此题考查对语境的正确理解，ten minutes later表示十分钟之后，故选B。
    【小题8】此题考查名词，根据语境可知选择C，捡了一些瓶子。
    【小题9】此题考查固定短语go to 表示去某地，因描述的是过去时间的事情，故用过去时。选C。
    【小题10】此题考查形容词，保护环境应是光荣的事情，故选D。
    【小题11】此题考查不定代词，此句的含义是任何一个能回收的我都收起来，故选C。
    【小题12】此题考查情态动词，根据语境可知我明白人们为什么随便丢垃圾，故选A。
    【小题13】此题考查介词，表示直到…根据语境可知此句的含义是我一直捡垃圾，直到人们不丢弃了为止，故选A。
    【小题14】此题考查固定句型结构stop doing sth表示停止做某事，故选B
    【小题15】此题考查动词不定式做目的状语，故选B。
    考点：完型填空
    点评：本文主要介绍了我到我家附近的森林去捡垃圾的事情。内容比较简单，空格设计合理。难度不大。完型填空要掌握一定的方法。根据上下文语境先找出所应填的词，再在文中找出相应的时间词或单复数词，再变换词的单复数或时态。

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