【题目】Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词)
【1】My cousin Jack watches TV at the weekend.(改为否定句)
My cousin Jack______ ______TV at the weekend.
【2】Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock.(改为反意疑问句)
Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock,_____ _____?
【3】We’ll get up early tomorrow in order to catch the first train.(保持句子意思基本不变)
We’ll get up early tomorrow_____ ____we can catch the first train.
【4】Mr. Lee has run 10 kilometers during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon.(对划线部分提问)
_____ ____ has Mr. Lee run during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon?
【5】Mary’s desk-mate chose that pair of trousers because of its design.(改为被动语态)
That pair of trousers_____ ____ by Mary’s desk-mate because of its design.
【6】Miss Green asked Dick. “When will you plan to visit London?”(合并为一句)
Miss Green asked Dick_____he_____plan to visit London.
【7】to communicate with, sometimes, find, parents, difficult, their children, it(连词成句)
______________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 doesn't watch
【2】 did she
【3】 so that
【4】 How long
【5】 was chosen
【6】 when would
【7】Parents sometimes find it difficult to communicate with their children
【解析】
【1】句意:我的表弟杰克周末看电视。
题目要求改为否定句。原句中的谓语动词是实义动词watches,时态为一般现在时,所以否定句需借助动词doesn't构成否定,其后谓语动词改为原形,故填doesn't watch。
【2】句意:基蒂很少在11点以后睡觉。
题目要求改为反意疑问句。原句中的谓语动词是实义动词went,时态为一般过去时,所以反意部分用did提问,又因为主语是Kitty,所以用代词she代替,故填did she。
【3】句意:明天我们要早起,以便赶上头班火车。
题目要求保持句子意思基本不变。原句中in order to do翻译为“以便,为了”,可用同义短语“so that+句子”代替,故填so that。
【4】句意:在2019年上海国际马拉松比赛中,李宗伟跑了10公里。
题目要求对划线部分提问。分析句子可知,句中划线词是10 kilometers,表路程长短,需用“多长”提问,故填How long。
【5】句意:玛丽的同桌选择那条裤子是因为它的设计。
题目要求改为被动语态。原句中的谓语动词是chose,时态是一般过去时,主语是Mary's desk-mate表单数,需用was帮助构成被动语态,动词改为过去分词形式,故填was chosen。
【6】句意:格林小姐问迪克。“你打算什么时候去伦敦?”
题目要求合并为一句。分析句子可知,此处需改为when引导的宾语从句,因为句中有谓语动词asked,所以从句时态是也要用过去的某种时态,又因为when后是一般将来时,所以此处应改为过去将来时,故填when would。
【7】句意:父母有时发现很难与孩子沟通。
题目要求连词成句。根据提示词及标点符号可知,此处表达“父母有时发现很难与孩子沟通”的含义;find it+ adj+ to do sth翻译为“发现去做某事是……的”,communicate with sb翻译为“与某人交流”,故填Parents sometimes find it difficult to communicate with their children.
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