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【题目】Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词)

1My cousin Jack watches TV at the weekend.(改为否定句)

My cousin Jack______ ______TV at the weekend.

2Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock.(改为反意疑问句)

Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock,_____ _____?

3We’ll get up early tomorrow in order to catch the first train.(保持句子意思基本不变)

We’ll get up early tomorrow_____ ____we can catch the first train.

4Mr. Lee has run 10 kilometers during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon.(对划线部分提问)

_____ ____ has Mr. Lee run during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon?

5Mary’s desk-mate chose that pair of trousers because of its design.(改为被动语态)

That pair of trousers_____ ____ by Mary’s desk-mate because of its design.

6Miss Green asked Dick. “When will you plan to visit London?”(合并为一句)

Miss Green asked Dick_____he_____plan to visit London.

7to communicate with, sometimes, find, parents, difficult, their children, it(连词成句)

______________________________________________________.

【答案】

1doesn't watch

2did she

3so that

4How long

5was chosen

6when would

7Parents sometimes find it difficult to communicate with their children

【解析】

1句意:我的表弟杰克周末看电视。

题目要求改为否定句。原句中的谓语动词是实义动词watches,时态为一般现在时,所以否定句需借助动词doesn't构成否定,其后谓语动词改为原形,故填doesn't watch

2句意:基蒂很少在11点以后睡觉。

题目要求改为反意疑问句。原句中的谓语动词是实义动词went,时态为一般过去时,所以反意部分用did提问,又因为主语是Kitty,所以用代词she代替,故填did she

3句意:明天我们要早起,以便赶上头班火车。

题目要求保持句子意思基本不变。原句中in order to do翻译为“以便,为了”,可用同义短语“so that+句子”代替,故填so that

4句意:在2019年上海国际马拉松比赛中,李宗伟跑了10公里。

题目要求对划线部分提问。分析句子可知,句中划线词是10 kilometers,表路程长短,需用“多长”提问,故填How long

5句意:玛丽的同桌选择那条裤子是因为它的设计。

题目要求改为被动语态。原句中的谓语动词是chose,时态是一般过去时,主语是Mary's desk-mate表单数,需用was帮助构成被动语态,动词改为过去分词形式,故填was chosen

6句意:格林小姐问迪克。“你打算什么时候去伦敦?”

题目要求合并为一句。分析句子可知,此处需改为when引导的宾语从句,因为句中有谓语动词asked,所以从句时态是也要用过去的某种时态,又因为when后是一般将来时,所以此处应改为过去将来时,故填when would

7句意:父母有时发现很难与孩子沟通。

题目要求连词成句。根据提示词及标点符号可知,此处表达“父母有时发现很难与孩子沟通”的含义;find it+ adj+ to do sth翻译为“发现去做某事是……的”,communicate with sb翻译为“与某人交流”,故填Parents sometimes find it difficult to communicate with their children.

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