精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
Wang Jiaming from Beijing Chenjinglun High School says he is a lucky boy. He’s happy that he’s sitting the senior high school entrance exam (中考) in 2014 instead of 2016.
On Oct 22, Beijing Municipal Commission of Education (北京市教委) announced that, from 2016, the English scores in the senior high school entrance exam will be reduced from 120 to 100. Of the 100 points, the listening ability scores will increase to 50. Meanwhile, the points for Chinese will increase from 120 to 150.
“The change won’t affect me. I feel so lucky because English is my strongest subject,” said Wang.
Why such a change? It places the importance on Chinese in our study, and reduces students’ stress, said Li Yi, spokesman of the commission.
“The change will also push us to pay attention to the practical usage (运用) of English,” said Li. “Students will be encouraged to learn to understand English menus and read English news on mobile phones.”
There isn’t news that other cities will have the same change. But several places are making changes to English tests in the college entrance exams. For example, Shandong is considering taking out the listening part of the English exam in its college entrance exams.
But, “being tested for less points doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” Bai Ping wrote in China Daily.
English has long been the world’s most commonly used language. Former Chinese premier Zhu Rongji once said: “In a globalizing economy (全球经济), if you cannot communicate with foreigners, how can one be part of the world economy?”
Wang Jiaming said he understood the change.
“Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue (母语),” he said. “But still, I think English is both interesting and useful.”
小题1:In the Beijing senior high school entrance exam of 2016, _____.
A.the English scores will be cut down to 100
B.the English listening ability scores will be lowered
C.the points for Chinese will be reduced by 30 points
D.the points for chemistry will increase by 20 points
小题2: The underlined phrase “can be taken lightly” in this sentence “being tested for less points  doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” is closest in meaning to “_____________”.
A.can be taken out
B.can be paid less attention to
C.can be taken a close look at
D.can take the place of Chinese
小题3:What is the main purpose of the change?
A.To encourage students to learn how to order meals in English.
B.To make students learn to read English news on mobile phones.
C.To ask students to prepare for the college entrance exam.
D.To make students pay more attention to learning Chinese.
小题4:What does Bai Ping think of the reforms (改革)?
A.They make students spend less time on English.
B.They make it harder to get a high score.
C.Studying English is still important for the students.
D.English is both interesting and useful.

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C

试题分析:短文大意:北京市教育委员会宣布,从2016起,在高中入学考试的英语成绩将从120减少到100。在英语100分中,听力成绩将增加到50。同时,语文将从120增加到150分。本文给出了部分人士对这一改革的看法。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第二段开头On Oct 22, Beijing Municipal Commission of Education (北京市教委) announced that, from 2016, the English scores in the senior high school entrance exam will be reduced from 120 to 100.可知该选A。
小题2:细节理解题。can be taken lightly的意思是“可以掉以轻心”, can be paid less attention to的意思是“可以较少关注”。它们最接近,所以该选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据Why such a change? It places the importance on Chinese in our study, and reduces students’ stress,可知该选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据But, “being tested for less points doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” Bai Ping wrote in China Daily.可推知该选C。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The following points are provided for you to think of your life and you are expected to be a better one.
·Get to know yourself.
Discover the real you. Don’t accept the role which doesn’t belong to you. You have your own path to follow. Be your own independent person. Refuse extra pressure that makes you into a role you dislike.
·Own your power.
Accept full responsibility(责任) for your life. Don’t live as a sheep or a victim. Stop giving away your power. You must accept that you’re the creator(创造者) of your life and that no one is coming to rescue(解救) you.
·Find your voice.
Build your courage to express yourself. Speak your truth. You deserve to be heard. Ask for what you want. You can’t expect others to be mind-readers. You teach others how you want to be treated.
·Keep your heart open.
How badly you may have been hurt before. Keep your heart open. You are stronger than you think. You are here to express love, not to live in the fear.
·Become wise.
Keep learning and growing. In the long run, if you are wise, you can meet your own needs and also can help others.
To be yourself
Suggestions
Details
Get to know yourself.
·Discover the real you.
·Follow your own mind.
·Don’t 小题1:  extra pressure.
Own your power.
·Accept full responsibility.
·Stop giving away your power.
· 小题2: your life.
Find your own voice.
·Express yourself truly.
·Don’t be  小题3: when necessary.
Keep your heart open.
·Don’t keep your heart  小题4:.
Become wise.
·Keep learning and growing.
·Help others with your  小题5: .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A PLANE crashed (坠机) in Libya on May 12, killing 103 people on board. The only survivor is a 10-year-old Dutch boy.
This is not the only example of a crash in which everyone but a child died. A 12-year-old girl was the only person to survive a 2009 air crash in the Indian Ocean. When a plane crashed over Sudan in 2003, only a 3-year-old boy survived.
It's a question that leaves safety experts puzzled. So farthere is not enoughhard evidence forthem to answer withany certainty.
Although unclear, there arereasons to suggestthat children maycope (应对) better than others.
Professor Ed Galea at the University of Greenwich, suggested children would be cocooned(被紧紧抱住) within their seat and therefore might be less probably to receive injuries.
"With an adult with their head above the seat and legs on the floor, they will receive some kind of injury landing on your head and legs," he told the BBC.
"It would be miraculous (奇迹的) to survive that, but there have been cases(情况) of people falling into trees. A smaller body would mean it's more possible the tree would break your fall," he explained.
Studies found other factors (因素), besides luck, influence the chances of surviving a crash.
One is seating. A study of plane crashed conducted by Poplar Mechanics found that people sitting toward the back of the plane were more probably to survive than those sitting toward the front. A survey conducted by researchers at the University of Greenwich in the UK found that what matters most is how close you are to an exit(出口). Sit in five rows(排) of an exit, and you've got better-than-even chances of surviving. Sit in six rows or more away, and your chances are less than 50-50.
Other factors for surviving a plane crash include wearing a seat belt, paying attention to flight instructions and staying alert(警觉) during taking off and landing. And of course, don't fly with airlines that are the most pobably to crash.
小题1:根据短文内容完成句子 (每空限填一个单词)
From Paragraph 1 we know only a 10-year-old Dutch boy _________ __________.
小题2:根据短文内容完成句子 (每空限填一个单词)
From Paragraphs 1-2 we may ask if _________ are more possible to survive plane crashes than __________.
小题3:根据短文内容完成句子 (每空限填一个单词)
According to paragraph 9, Sit six rows or more away, and you’ve got __________ _________of surviving.
小题4:把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________
小题5:根据短文内容用一个完整的英语句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。
What’s the main idea of the passage?
____________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Do you know how important it is to have breakfast? A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people.
According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more calories (卡路里) in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they burn more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating anything is better than nothing.
The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks (零食) later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, like sweets and potato chips, are usually unhealthy and full of calories.
Another big advantage of eating breakfast is that it helps teenagers do better at school.This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.
What's more, a study in the UK showed that adults (成年人) who eat breakfast daily put on less weight and also perform better at work.
Whatever your age is, take time to have breakfast every day.
小题1:The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that _________.
A.teenagers should eat something for breakfast
B.breakfast helps teenagers do better at school
C.breakfast must be healthy with lots of calories
D.the energy makes teenagers active the whole day
小题2:Having breakfast daily makes the teenagers _________.
A.eat fewer snacksB.pat on more weight
C.relax themselvesD.burn less calories
小题3:The passage is mainly about _________.
A.the importance of snacksB.how the adults perform at work
C.the advantages of having breakfastD.losing weight without breakfast
小题4:We can probably read this passage in a (an) _________.
A.story bookB.health magazine
C.movie posterD.instruction book

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

What is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett,Searlett Johansson and Bono,and maybe they will say“green.”That’s not because these artists particularly like the color green.Instead,they are interested in green fashion.
Green fashion is about making(and wearing)clothes that are good for humans,animals,and the Earth.In the past,green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士)and ugly clothes.But today,green fashion is different.It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people.You can have interesting clothes and be green.
Around the world,green fashion is becoming popular.For example,the U.K.company
People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories(饰品).They are made from
natural fabrics(织物)like cotton and wool.Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal,Kenya,and Bangladesh.People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create.
Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN.When the clothes sell,EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.
小题1:According to the passage,what is“green fashion”?
A.Wearing the color green all the time.
B.Making clothes from green trees.
C.Putting green make-up on your face.
D.Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth.
小题2:Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?
A.Most use natural fabrics to make clothes.
B.Many do not pay their workers well.
C.They make clothes mostly for women.
D.Most of the companies are in Africa.
小题3:According to the passage,what does EDUN do?
A.It teaches children to make clothes.
B.It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.
C.It gives clothes to poor people.
D.It makes expensive clothes for teenagers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

It is interesting to visit another country,         there are some questions.When we don’t know the culture very        , it may be difficult to talk          the people there, we may not know how to do shopping.
In a foreign country, we might(可能)not know where to eat or what to order in a restaurant.It is not easy to decide         to tip(付小费)waiters or taxi drivers.When we          help, we might not know how to ask for help.It is not happy to have an experience(经历)           that.
        a short time, then we learn what to do and what to say.We learn         life in     country, and may be we don’t want       
小题1:
A.butB.andC.orD.for
小题2:
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
小题3:
A.aboutB.withC.inD.at
小题4:
A.how manyB.how muchC.ifD.which
小题5:
A.likeB.needsC.likesD.need
小题6:
A.asB.forC.likeD.with
小题7:
A.WhenB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until
小题8:
A.to enjoyB.playedC.enjoyedD.play
小题9:
A.otherB.each otherC.othersD.another
小题10:
A.leaveB.to leaveC.leavingD.left

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Peter always doesn’t know the way. His friends often laugh at him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his own house. In his eyes, every street looks the same, and he doesn’t know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house.
Peter watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears. He feels embarrassed (困窘的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction. He tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star, and he knows how to find it.
Of course, Peter’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He can’t tell the directions in the daytime or when he is inside or when it is cloudy.
小题1:Sometimes Peter has to take a taxi home because __________.
A.he is tired after shopping
B.he doesn’t know the way home
C.he likes taking the taxi
D.his friends want him to do that
小题2:Bats find the way with their __________.
A.earsB.mouthsC.nosesD.eyes
小题3:What does the phrase “sense of direction” mean in Chinese?
A.幽默感B.责任感C.幸福感D.方向感
小题4:Peter’s friends still laugh at him because he __________.
① can’t still find his way in the daytime  
② can’t still find his way when he is inside
③ can’t still find his way when it is cloudy
④ can see the North Star outside
A.①③B.①②C.①②③D.①②③④

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Is it true ?
1.Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes .
This is not true for adults , although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10 . Ready-made glasses , and not wearing when you should , won’ t do harm to your eyes , but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you .
2.Watching too much television is bad for you eyes .
This is not true. People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods , but there won’ t be any lasting effects .
3. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness. However , people in most countries don’ t need to worry about vitamin A deficiency(缺乏), night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem .
小题1:According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE ?
A.Ready-made glasses will do harm to one’s eyes.
B.Wearing the wrong glasses may do harm to children’s eyes.
C.The human body is unable to change beta-carotene into vitamin A.
D.Watching less television may do harm to children’s eyes.
小题2:Night blindness is most likely caused by _____ .
A.staring for long periods
B.too much beta-carotene
C.not enough vitamin A
D.vision problems
小题3:According to the article , eye problems can be corrected by _____ .
A.wearing specially-made glasses
B.performing eye exercises
C.cutting back on television
D.eating more carrots
小题4:Watching too much television can cause _____ .
A.night blindness
B.lasting eye problems
C.a number of vision problems
D.eye trouble for a limited time
小题5:The main purpose of this article is to _____ .
A.tell people of the importance of their eyes
B.tell people how to protect their eyes
C.tell people to have more carrots
D.tell people something more about their eyes

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

As I grow up, I gradually know that life plays a very important role in my education I really wanted to achieve. What I mean is that life can teach you things no one else can. Luckily for you, it’s time to have lessons of life. Pay attention and you can know what I call the school of life.
Use Your Head
You have to be smart to survive (生存) in this world. Anytime you need to make a move, stop and think. Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first, but if you’ve been taking the time to plan, you’ll always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to fail.
Set Your Goals
In my team, if you don’t finish the job well, we will fire you. Your goals should be on building a basic of solid and complete work. Make certain a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task. The key here is goals.
Respect Your Superiors (上级)
Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If he’s not the best one, be patient—he’ll be out of there soon. In the meantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following orders and closing your mouth. If you don’t respect your boss, how will you expect the people under you to do the same?
Keep Your Cool
You should never let your emotions (情绪) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never lose your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing.
The school of life can be hard, but if you’re smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just treat every situation as a learning experience. I hope you’ve studied.
小题1:From the passage, we learn that the author is probably ________.
A.a young studentB.a regular customer
C.a magazine editorD.an experienced manager
小题2:It can be learnt from the passage that ________.
A.you will win your life if you fail to make your plan
B.setting goals isn’t important when you’re doing a job
C.it will ruin the whole thing if you lose your cool
D.you can never get an A+ if you keep working hard
小题3:The underlined phrase “make a move” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.移动B.行动C.感动D.搬家
小题4:According to the passage, what should you do if your boss isn’t the best one?
A.Respect him as your superior.B.Don’t follow his orders.
C.Make him out of his position.D.Don’t close your mouth.
小题5:Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.The School of Life Can Be Hard
B.Learning from the School of Life
C.All of Your Favourite Education
D.Hoping for a Chance to Be on Top

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案