Question

Hi, Mary. Now let me tell you about my family. I have a big family. There are seven people in my family---- my parents, my aunt, my brother, my sister, my cousin and I.
My parents are teachers in a middle school. My father, Jack, is a math(数学) teacher and my mother, Laura, is an English teacher. My anut Sarah doesn’t work (工作) now and she cooks (做饭) for us every day. Her son Jim, is my classmate (同班同学). And my brother, Tony, is in Grade （年级）Nine now. His math is very good. And my sister, Sharon, works very hard (努力地). Her teachers like her very much. I have a happy family.
小题1:How many people are there in Mary’s family?
A Eight       B Seven       C Nine          D Ten
小题2:Mary’s father is a/an ______ teacher and her mother is a/an _______ teacher.
A math, math    B math   English    C English  math    D English   English
小题3:According to (根据) the passage (文章), who works very hard?
A Mary’s aunt    B Mary’s brother      C Mary’s sister      D Mary
小题4:According to the passage, who are students?
A Mary                   B Mary and Jim
C Mary, Jim and Tony.     D Mary Jim Tony and Sharon
小题5:Which (哪一个) is right (对的)?
A Mary has (有) a small family.
B Mary’s parents are English teachers.
C Mary’s aunt, Sarah, works hard now.
D Mary’s family is happy.

Answer 1

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:D

试题分析：这篇文章给我们介绍了玛丽有一个大家庭，有7口人，她们一家人非常幸福。
小题1:细节题。根据文章I have a big family. There are seven people in my family。可知，作者的家里有7口人。故选B
小题2:细节题。根据文章My father, Jack, is a math(数学) teacher and my mother, Laura, is an English teacher.可知，作者的爸爸杰克是一个数学老师，妈妈是一个英语老师。故选B
小题3:细节题。根据文章And my sister, Sharon, works very hard (努力地).可知，作者的姐姐，莎伦学习非常努力。故选C
小题4:细节题。根据文章Her son Jim, is my classmate (同班同学). And my brother, Tony, is in Grade （年级）Nine now. And my sister, Sharon, works very hard (努力地).可知，玛丽，吉姆，托尼，莎伦是学生。故选D
小题5:细节题。根据文章可知，玛丽有一个大家庭，她的爸爸是数学老师，妈妈是英语老师，她的姑姑不上班，她的家庭非常幸福。故选D
点评：本文的思路清晰，结构明确。首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。初一英语阅读多为细节题，考察学生的信息捕捉能力。对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案。